Cultivation equipment for dendrobium officinale

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of dendrobium officinale cultivation, and provides a cultivation device for dendrobium officinale, which comprises a bottom plate, a pair of support plates symmetrically mounted on the bottom plate and a bearing plate mounted between the two support plates at equal intervals, and is provided with a water delivery pipe, a square pipe, a hose, a water inlet pipe, a mounting seat, a gooseneck pipe and a corrugated hose. When the water pump conveys water into the water inlet pipe, water can enter the water conveying pipes on the bearing plates through the hoses and is sprayed out from the sprayers connected with the water conveying pipes, the sprayers can move freely under the action of the gooseneck pipes and are placed in the cultivation pots, fixed-point irrigation of dendrobium officinale in the cultivation pots is achieved, waste of water resources is avoided, and the dendrobium officinale cultivation pot is convenient to use. And a scissor type telescopic frame and a driving unit are arranged in the driving assembly, so that the equipment can adjust the distance between two adjacent bearing plates according to the growth vigor of the dendrobium officinale, the phenomenon that branches and leaves of the dendrobium officinale are blocked to affect the growth is avoided, and the practicability of the equipment is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for dendrobium officinale. Background Art

[0002] With the growing demand for traditional Chinese medicine, the cultivation of Dendrobium officinale, a plant with extremely high medicinal value, has attracted widespread attention. Dendrobium officinale has very demanding requirements for its growth environment, requiring specific temperature, humidity, light, and precise irrigation conditions.

[0003] There are many problems with the traditional cultivation method of Dendrobium officinale. In terms of the use of cultivation space, the traditional cultivation model usually adopts a fixed spacing arrangement, which cannot be adjusted according to the growth of Dendrobium officinale. When the branches and leaves of Dendrobium officinale gradually become lush during its growth, the fixed spacing may cause the plants to block each other, affecting light and air circulation, and thus hindering the normal growth of Dendrobium officinale. Similar to CN216146813U, a device in a three-dimensional cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale has an unadjustable cultivation space and cannot adapt to the needs of Dendrobium officinale at different growth stages.

[0004] Furthermore, traditional cultivation equipment presents management and maintenance challenges. For example, watering equipment is difficult to flexibly adjust, failing to meet the water supply requirements of Dendrobium officinale at different growth stages. Furthermore, fertilization and pruning are difficult due to spatial constraints.

[0005] To address these challenges and improve the quality and efficiency of Dendrobium officinale cultivation, there is an urgent need for new cultivation equipment that enables precise irrigation, adjustable cultivation space, and facilitates management and maintenance. This demand has driven the development and application of new cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The top of the water pump is mounted on the water pump end face, and the bottom of the water pump is mounted on the water pump end. The water pump end is mounted on the water pump end of the water pump end. The water pump end is mounted on the water pump end. The water pump end is mounted on the water pump end. As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding assembly includes a pair of slide rails symmetrically fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two support plates and a slider slidably installed in the slide rails, and the slider is fixedly installed on the side surface of the load-bearing plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving unit includes a bidirectional screw, a movable plate, a movable seat and a telescopic module. The bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the support plate and is located at one end of the scissors-type telescopic frame. The bidirectional screw is driven by a motor arranged outside the support plate, and screw sleeves are symmetrically installed on the two threaded parts of the bidirectional screw. One end of the scissors-type telescopic frame is hingedly installed on the screw sleeve. The movable plate is movably installed in the support plate through the telescopic module and is located at the other end of the scissors-type telescopic frame. A pair of movable seats are slidably arranged on the movable plate, and the other end of the scissors-type telescopic frame is hingedly installed on the movable seat.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic module includes a telescopic sleeve fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a telescopic rod movably inserted at one end of the telescopic sleeve, and a spring installed in the telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted in the support plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a controller is also installed on the support plate, and the controller is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting seat is movably mounted on the square tube, and a fastening bolt is threadedly mounted on the side surface of the mounting seat.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the top surface of the supporting plate is recessed downwards, a drain pipe is installed on the supporting plate, and a valve is installed on the pipe body of the drain pipe that passes through the supporting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] This utility model comprises a water pipe, a square pipe, a hose, a water inlet pipe, a mounting base, a gooseneck pipe, and a corrugated hose. When a water pump delivers water into the water inlet pipe, the water enters the water pipes on multiple supporting plates through the hoses and is sprayed out from multiple nozzles connected to the water pipes. Driven by the gooseneck pipes, the nozzles can be freely moved and positioned within the cultivation pots, thereby achieving targeted irrigation of the Dendrobium officinale in the cultivation pots, avoiding the waste of water resources caused by large-scale spraying in traditional irrigation methods. This precise irrigation method can supply water according to the actual water requirements of the Dendrobium officinale, thereby improving water resource utilization efficiency. The scissor-type telescopic frame and drive unit in the drive assembly allow the device to adjust the spacing between adjacent supporting plates according to the growth of the Dendrobium officinale, preventing branches and leaves from blocking each other and ensuring light and air circulation. The adjustable spacing design also facilitates management and maintenance by plant operators. During operations such as fertilization and pruning, the spacing between the supporting plates can be adjusted as needed for better operation. At the same time, it is also convenient to clean and disinfect the equipment and maintain the hygiene of the planting environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a support plate in a cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of a supporting plate in a cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Another perspective enlarged picture;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Load-bearing plate; 4. Water pipe; 5. Square tube; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Gooseneck pipe; 9. Sprinkler head; 10. Corrugated hose; 11. Scissor-type telescopic bracket; 12. Node; 13. Side hole; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Bidirectional screw; 17. Motor; 18. Screw sleeve; 19. Movable plate; 20. Movable seat; 21. Telescopic module; 22. Telescopic sleeve; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Controller; 25. Fastening bolt; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 A cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale comprises a bottom plate 1, a pair of support plates 2 symmetrically mounted on the bottom plate 1, and a carrying plate 3 mounted between the two supporting plates 2 at equal intervals. A plurality of the carrying plates 3 are fixedly provided with water pipes 4, and a horizontally arranged square tube 5 is fixedly provided above the carrying plate 3 on the water pipe 4. The plurality of water pipes 4 are connected to the water inlet pipe 6 on the side of the support plate 2 through a hose. The water inlet pipe 6 is externally connected to the pump body. A plurality of mounting seats 7 are provided on the square tube 5, and a gooseneck pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 7. The gooseneck pipe One end of 8 is equipped with a sprinkler head 9, and the other end is connected to the water pipe 4 through a corrugated hose 10. The bottom carrier plate 3 is fixed, and the remaining carrier plates 3 are movably arranged between the two support plates 2 through a sliding assembly. The support plate 2 is also provided with a driving assembly for driving multiple carrier plates 3 to move up and down at equal intervals. The driving assembly includes a scissor-type telescopic frame 11 movably arranged in the support plate 2 and a driving unit for driving the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 to extend and retract. The side of the carrier plate 3 is symmetrically fixed with a round rod 27, and the round rod 27 It is movably inserted into the node 12 of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11, wherein the number of nodes 12 between adjacent round rods 27 is the same, and the side of the support plate 2 is further provided with a side hole 13 for the sliding of the round rod 27. By arranging the water pipe 4, square tube 5, hose, water inlet pipe 6, mounting seat 7, gooseneck 8 and corrugated hose 10, when the water pump delivers water to the water inlet pipe 6, the water can enter the water pipe 4 on the multiple bearing plates 3 through the hose and be sprayed out from the multiple nozzles connected to the water pipe 4. Under the action of the gooseneck 8, the nozzle can move freely. The device is placed in a cultivation pot, thereby achieving targeted watering of the Dendrobium officinale in the cultivation pot, avoiding water waste. The arrangement of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 and the drive unit in the drive assembly allows the device to adjust the spacing between two adjacent supporting plates 3 according to the growth of the Dendrobium officinale, preventing branches and leaves from blocking each other and ensuring light and air circulation. In addition, the adjustable spacing design also facilitates management and maintenance by planters. When performing operations such as fertilization and pruning, the spacing between the supporting plates can be adjusted as needed for better operation. At the same time, it also facilitates cleaning and disinfection of the equipment, maintaining a hygienic planting environment.

[0025] The sliding assembly includes a pair of slide rails 14 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the sides of the two support plates 2 and a slider 15 slidably mounted in the slide rails 14 . The slider 15 is fixedly mounted on the side of the bearing plate 3 .

[0026] Specifically, the driving unit includes a bidirectional screw 16, a movable plate 19, a movable seat 20 and a telescopic module 21. The bidirectional screw 16 is rotatably arranged in the support plate 2 and is located at one end of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11. The bidirectional screw 16 is driven by a motor 17 arranged outside the support plate 2, and screw sleeves 18 are symmetrically installed on the two threaded portions of the bidirectional screw 16. One end of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 is hingedly installed on the screw sleeve 18. The movable plate 19 is movably installed in the support plate 2 through the telescopic module 21 and is located at the other end of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11. At the end, a pair of movable seats 20 are slidably provided on the movable plate 19, and the other end of the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 is hingedly mounted on the movable seat 20. Specifically, when the motor 17 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate and drives the two screw sleeves 18 to be relatively close, the screw sleeve 18 can drive the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 to extend and increase the distance between adjacent supporting plates 3. Conversely, when the screw sleeve 18 is driven relatively away, the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 can be driven to shorten the scissor-type telescopic frame 11 under the action of the telescopic module 21, and the distance between adjacent supporting plates 3 is reduced.

[0027] The telescopic module 21 includes a telescopic sleeve 22 fixedly mounted on the movable plate 19 , a telescopic rod 23 movably inserted at one end of the telescopic sleeve 22 , and a spring installed in the telescopic sleeve 22 . The telescopic rod 23 is fixedly mounted in the support plate 2 .

[0028] In addition, a controller 24 is mounted on the support plate 2 , and the controller 24 is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 17 . Example

[0029] This embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

[0030] See also Figure 4-6 The mounting base 7 is movably mounted on the square tube 5, and a fastening bolt 25 is threadedly mounted on the side of the mounting base 7. By setting it in this way, the position of the nozzle can be appropriately adjusted according to the position of the cultivation pot on the supporting plate 3. Of course, when the number of cultivation pots on the supporting plate 3 is small, the nozzle can also be moved so that multiple nozzles can irrigate the Dendrobium officinale in the cultivation pot, thereby avoiding waste of water resources.

[0031] In addition, after the water overflowing or seeping from the cultivation pot flows onto the supporting plate 3, in order to prevent the water from spilling around the equipment, the top surface of the supporting plate 3 in this embodiment is recessed downward, and a drainage pipe 26 is also installed on the supporting plate 3. The drainage pipe 26 is passed through the pipe body outside the supporting plate 3 and a valve is installed.

[0032] Working principle and operation process: When using this equipment, first place multiple cultivation pots on multiple supporting plates 3, and adjust the position of the mounting base 7 and gooseneck tube 8 so that the sprinkler head 9 is just aimed at the cultivation pots. When it is necessary to water the Dendrobium officinale, it is only necessary to control the operation of the water pump. When the water pump delivers water to the water inlet pipe 6, the water enters the water pipes 4 on the multiple supporting plates 3 through the hose and is sprayed out from the multiple sprinkler heads connected to the water pipes 4, thus achieving targeted watering of the cultivation pots.

[0033] In addition, during the growth of Dendrobium officinale, the spacing between multiple supporting plates 3 can be controlled according to the growth of Dendrobium officinale. Specifically, the motor 17 is controlled by the controller 24 to operate. The motor 17 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate, and when the two screw sleeves 18 are driven relatively close to each other, the screw sleeves 18 can drive the scissors-type telescopic frame 11 to extend, and increase the spacing between adjacent supporting plates 3. Conversely, when the screw sleeves 18 are driven relatively away, the scissors-type telescopic frame 11 can be driven to shorten under the action of the telescopic module 21, and the spacing between adjacent supporting plates 3 is reduced.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced within the present invention.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale, comprising a base plate (1), a pair of support plates (2) symmetrically mounted on the base plate (1), and a bearing plate (3) mounted between the two support plates (2) at equal intervals, characterized in that: A water pipe (4) is fixedly provided on the plurality of the bearing plates (3), and a horizontally arranged square pipe (5) is fixedly provided on the bearing plate (3) above the water pipe (4). The plurality of water pipes (4) are connected to the water inlet pipe (6) on the side of the support plate (2) through a hose. The water inlet pipe (6) is externally connected to the pump body. A plurality of mounting seats (7) are provided on the square pipe (5). A gooseneck pipe (8) is fixedly provided on the mounting seat (7). A spray head (9) is installed at one end of the gooseneck pipe (8), and the other end is connected to the water pipe (4) through a corrugated hose (10). The bottom bearing plate (3) is fixedly provided, and the remaining bearing plates (3) are movable through sliding components. The support plate (2) is movably arranged between two support plates (2), and a driving assembly for driving a plurality of support plates (3) to move up and down at equal intervals is also arranged on the support plate (2), and the driving assembly includes a scissor-type telescopic frame (11) movably arranged in the support plate (2) and a driving unit for driving the scissor-type telescopic frame (11) to telescope. Round rods (27) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side of the support plate (3), and the round rods (27) are movably inserted in the nodes (12) of the scissor-type telescopic frame (11), wherein the number of nodes (12) between adjacent round rods (27) is the same, and a side hole (13) for the round rods (27) to slide is also opened on the side of the support plate (2).

2. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a pair of slide rails (14) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the sides of two support plates (2) and a slider (15) slidably mounted in the slide rails (14), and the slider (15) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bearing plate (3).

3. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a bidirectional screw (16), a movable plate (19), a movable seat (20) and a telescopic module (21), wherein the bidirectional screw (16) is rotatably arranged in the support plate (2) and is located at one end of the scissor-type telescopic frame (11), the bidirectional screw (16) is driven by a motor (17) arranged outside the support plate (2), and screw sleeves (18) are symmetrically installed on the two threaded parts of the bidirectional screw (16), one end of the scissor-type telescopic frame (11) is hingedly installed on the screw sleeve (18), the movable plate (19) is movably installed in the support plate (2) through the telescopic module (21), and is located at the other end of the scissor-type telescopic frame (11), a pair of movable seats (20) are slidably arranged on the movable plate (19), and the other end of the scissor-type telescopic frame (11) is hingedly installed on the movable seat (20).

4. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic module (21) comprises a telescopic sleeve (22) fixedly mounted on the movable plate (19), a telescopic rod (23) movably inserted into one end of the telescopic sleeve (22), and a spring mounted in the telescopic sleeve (22); the telescopic rod (23) is fixedly mounted in the support plate (2).

5. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller (24) is also mounted on the support plate (2), and the controller (24) is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor (17).

6. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (7) is movably mounted on the square tube (5), and a fastening bolt (25) is threadedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat (7).

7. The cultivation equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the bearing plate (3) is recessed downwards, and a drainage pipe (26) is also installed on the bearing plate (3). The drainage pipe (26) is passed through a pipe body outside the bearing plate (3) and a valve is installed on the pipe body.

Images