Rape breeding frame convenient to irrigate

Abstract

The utility model provides a rape breeding frame convenient to irrigate, which relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding equipment and comprises a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the bottom plate, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a water pump is fixedly communicated with the input end of the conveying pipe, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water pump. The input end of the water outlet pipe fixedly communicates with a water tank, the outer surface wall of the conveying pipe fixedly communicates with three connecting pipes, and water valves are arranged on the inner surface walls of the three connecting pipes. According to the device, accurate, efficient and water-saving irrigation of rape plants is achieved under the interaction of all the components of the device, the irrigation uniformity and accuracy are improved through the irrigation mode, and the problems possibly caused by water resource waste and excessive irrigation are effectively avoided; each rape can be properly moistened, and a powerful guarantee is provided for healthy growth and high-quality breeding of the rape.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding equipment, in particular to a rapeseed breeding frame which is convenient for watering. Background Art

[0002] Rapeseed is a plant of the genus Brassica in the family Cruciferae and is an important oil crop. Rapeseed has a high oil content and can be used to extract edible oil. Rapeseed plants are usually green, with thick stems and oblong leaves. The rapeseed flowers are brightly colored and have certain ornamental value. The rapeseed breeding rack is a device used in the rapeseed breeding process. It is usually composed of a bracket and multi-layer trays. It can provide a suitable space and environment for the growth of rapeseed, making it convenient for operators to observe and manage. At the same time, it can better utilize space, improve breeding efficiency, and provide strong support for the cultivation of new rapeseed varieties.

[0003] During the rapeseed breeding process, especially in various stages from seedling to maturity, timely and appropriate irrigation is crucial. Existing rapeseed breeding racks are usually equipped with certain sprinklers for unified irrigation. However, since rapeseed in different layers is at different growth stages or has different growth conditions, there are differences in their water requirements. In addition, different batches or varieties of rapeseed in the same layer may also require different irrigation amounts due to factors such as genetic characteristics, growth rate and environmental adaptability. Uniform irrigation will result in insufficient irrigation for some rapeseed, affecting growth and development, and excessive irrigation for some rapeseed, resulting in water waste and even causing root rot and other problems, resulting in poor rapeseed breeding results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, due to the unified irrigation method of the rapeseed breeding rack during use, different growth stages or conditions of different layers of rapeseed, and different batches of rapeseed on the same layer may also require different irrigation amounts, which may lead to insufficient or excessive irrigation of some rapeseeds and poor rapeseed breeding results. Therefore, a rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering, comprising a bottom plate, a support frame fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the bottom plate, a delivery pipe fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, an input end of the delivery pipe fixedly connected to a water pump, an input end of the water pump fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, an input end of the water outlet pipe fixedly connected to a water tank, an outer wall of the delivery pipe fixedly connected to three connecting pipes, the inner walls of the three connecting pipes are all provided with water valves, and the output ends of the three connecting pipes are all fixedly connected to spring-telescopic water pipes The output ends of the three spring telescopic water pipes are fixedly connected to fixed water pipes, and the output ends of the three fixed water pipes are fixedly connected to nozzles. A guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame, and a breeding frame body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. Three slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the breeding frame body, and the outer walls of the three slide rails are movably covered with a first slider, and the outer walls of the three fixed water pipes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three first sliders. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the breeding frame body, and a first slide groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a second slider is slidably embedded in the inner surface wall of the first slide groove, the inner surface wall of the second slider is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with two first bearings, one side of the outer wall of the second slider is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and one side of the outer wall of the three first sliders is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting frame, and the inner surface wall of the breeding frame body is movably in contact with three breeding platforms.

[0007] Preferably, three second sliding grooves are provided on the inner surface wall of the breeding rack body, and third sliding blocks are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the three second sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, three mounting racks are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the breeding rack body, and one side of the outer wall of the three mounting racks is provided with a threaded groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of the three thread grooves are all threadedly connected with adjusting screws.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the adjusting screw is provided with a second bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the second bearing is provided with a clamping plate, and the top of the third sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0013] In the utility model, through the interaction of the various components of the device, accurate, efficient and water-saving irrigation of rapeseed plants is achieved. This irrigation method not only improves the uniformity and accuracy of irrigation, but also effectively avoids the waste of water resources and the problems that may be caused by excessive watering, ensuring that each rapeseed plant can get just the right amount of moisture, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth and high-quality breeding of rapeseed.

[0014] In the present invention, the three breeding platforms are firmly fixed through the interaction of the various components of the device, effectively preventing the breeding platforms from being displaced or shaken due to external forces, thereby ensuring the stability of the breeding environment and the safety of the rapeseed plant growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structural stereogram of a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a partial structural stereogram of a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional exploded view of part of the structure of a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural perspective exploded side view of a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial structural sectional three-dimensional exploded diagram of a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Water tank; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Water valve; 9. Spring-loaded telescopic water pipe; 10. Fixed water pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Guide rod; 13. Breeding frame body; 14. Slide rail; 15. First slider; 16. Mounting plate; 17. First slide groove; 18. Second slider; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Servo motor; 21. First bearing; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Breeding platform; 24. Second slide groove; 25. Third slider; 26. Mounting frame; 27. Threaded groove; 28. Adjusting screw; 29. ​​Second bearing; 30. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a rapeseed breeding rack that is convenient for watering, including a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 2, the input end of the delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a water pump 4, the input end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 5, the input end of the water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a water tank 6, the outer wall of the delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected to three connecting pipes 7, the inner walls of the three connecting pipes 7 are all provided with water valves 8, the output ends of the three connecting pipes 7 are all fixedly connected to spring telescopic water pipes 9, and the output ends of the three spring telescopic water pipes 9 are all fixedly connected. A fixed water pipe 10 is fixedly connected, and the output ends of the three fixed water pipes 10 are fixedly connected to a nozzle 11. A guide rod 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 2. A breeding frame body 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Three slide rails 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the breeding frame body 13. The outer walls of the three slide rails 14 are movably provided with a first slider 15, and the outer walls of the three fixed water pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three first sliders 15. A mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the breeding frame body 13, and a first slide groove 17 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 16.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, when performing rapeseed breeding irrigation operations, the servo motor 20 and the water pump 4 are first started to start the entire irrigation system. After the servo motor 20 is started, its output end drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 19 drives the second slider 18 to move horizontally in the first slide 17. This movement is transmitted to the three first sliders 15 through the connecting frame 22, so that they can move synchronously, thereby driving the fixed water pipe 10 fixed on the first slider 15 and the overall translation of the sprinkler head 11. During this process, the spring telescopic water pipe 9 uses its unique telescopic characteristics to effectively adapt to the water pipe length requirements at different positions, ensuring that the water flow always remains unobstructed during the movement. At the same time, the water pump 4 starts working, draws clean water from the water tank 6 and pressurizes it. The pressurized water flow is transported to the three spring telescopic water pipes 9 through the delivery pipe 3. Under the guidance of the spring telescopic water pipe 9, the water flow finally reaches the sprinkler head 11 and forms a uniform and delicate water flow under its action. Water mist is gently sprayed on the rapeseed plants. This spraying method is not only conducive to the uniform distribution of water, but also reduces the direct impact of water flow on the plants and reduces the risk of physical damage. In order to achieve more refined irrigation management, the operator can flexibly control the irrigation of each layer of breeding platform 23 by adjusting the opening and closing status of the three water valves 8. In this way, the most suitable irrigation amount can be provided for the rapeseed on different shelves according to factors such as the growth stage, variety characteristics and environmental conditions. In addition, by accurately adjusting the position of the nozzle 11, specific areas on the breeding platform 23 on the same layer can also be irrigated to meet the special needs of local areas. This targeted irrigation method effectively avoids the waste of water resources and root rot caused by excessive watering that may be caused by the traditional unified irrigation method. By accurately controlling the irrigation amount and position, it ensures that each rapeseed can be properly moisturized, thereby promoting the healthy growth of rapeseed and increasing the yield.

[0026] Example 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, the inner surface wall of the first slide 17 is slidably embedded with a second slider 18, the inner surface wall of the second slider 18 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 19, and the outer wall side of the threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 20. The outer wall of the threaded rod 19 is fixedly sleeved with two first bearings 21, and the outer wall side of the second slider 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 22, and the outer wall side of the three first sliders 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall side of the connecting frame 22. The inner surface wall of the breeding frame body 13 is movably in contact with three breeding platforms 23. The breeding frame body 13 Three second sliding grooves 24 are provided on the inner wall, and a third slider 25 is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the three second sliding grooves 24. Three mounting brackets 26 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the breeding frame body 13. A threaded groove 27 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the three mounting brackets 26. The inner wall of the three threaded grooves 27 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 28. The outer wall fixing sleeve of the adjusting screw 28 is provided with a second bearing 29, and the outer wall fixing sleeve of the second bearing 29 is provided with a splint 30, and the top of the third slider 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splint 30.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, by precisely operating the three adjusting screws 28, the three adjusting screws 28 form a tight threaded fit with the three threaded grooves 27 opened on one side of the outer wall of the three mounting frames 26. When the adjusting screws 28 are rotated, their ends will drive the clamping plates 30 to move left and right in the horizontal direction, thereby achieving a firm clamping and fixation of the three breeding platforms 23 on the inner wall of the breeding frame body 13. This design is intended to prevent the breeding platforms 23 from being displaced or shaken due to external forces (such as water flow impact, equipment vibration, etc.) during subsequent irrigation, maintenance or equipment operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the breeding environment and the safety of rapeseed plant growth.

[0028] Working principle: In the actual operation of the rapeseed breeding equipment, the breeding platform 23 in the breeding frame body 13 must be firmly fixed first to ensure the smooth progress of the watering process. This step is achieved by rotating the three adjusting screws 28 respectively. The three adjusting screws 28 cooperate with the threads of the three thread grooves 27. As the adjusting screw 28 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, its end will drive the clamping plate 30 to move left or right accordingly in the horizontal direction, thereby tightly clamping the breeding platform 23, effectively preventing the breeding platform 23 from being displaced or shaken due to water flow impact or equipment vibration during the watering process, ensuring the accuracy of watering and the stability of the breeding environment. Subsequently, the servo motor 20 and the water pump 4 are started to start the watering system. The output end of the servo motor 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to start rotating. Since the outer surface of the threaded rod 19 is tightly connected to the inner surface of the second slider 18 by a thread, the rotational motion of the threaded rod 19 is converted into the horizontal linear motion of the second slider 18 in the first slide groove 17. The movement is transmitted through the connecting frame 22, which synchronously drives the three first sliders 15 and the three nozzles 11 to move along the corresponding slide rails 14. At the same time, the water pump 4 draws clean water from the water tank 6 and pressurizes it. The pressurized water is then transported to the three spring-telescopic water pipes 9 through the delivery pipe 3. The spring-telescopic water pipes 9, with their excellent telescopic performance, ensure that the water pipes can maintain stable connection and smooth water flow at different moving positions and angles. Finally, under the action of the three nozzles 11, the water is evenly sprayed onto the rapeseed plants, achieving precise watering of the rapeseed. In order to further improve the accuracy and flexibility of watering, by adjusting the opening of the three independently controlled water valves 8, the user can flexibly control the watering amount of each layer of the breeding platform 23, or even water one or two layers separately. In addition, by precisely adjusting the moving position of the nozzle 11, specific areas on the same layer of the breeding platform 23 can also be focused on watering to meet the differentiated needs of rapeseed at different growth stages or variety characteristics.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (2), an input end of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a water pump (4), an input end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (5), an input end of the water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6), an outer wall of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to three connecting pipes (7), inner walls of the three connecting pipes (7) are all provided with water valves (8), output ends of the three connecting pipes (7) are all fixedly connected to spring telescopic water pipes (9), and output ends of the three spring telescopic water pipes (9) are all fixedly connected to fixed water pipes (10 ), the output ends of the three fixed water pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the nozzles (11), a guide rod (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (2), a breeding frame body (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), three slide rails (14) are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the breeding frame body (13), the outer surface walls of the three slide rails (14) are movably provided with a first slider (15), and the outer surface walls of the three fixed water pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three first sliders (15), and a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the breeding frame body (13), and a first slide groove (17) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (16).

2. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the first slide groove (17) is slidably embedded with a second slider (18), the inner surface wall of the second slider (18) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (19), one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (20), the outer surface wall of the threaded rod (19) is fixedly sleeved with two first bearings (21), one side of the outer wall of the second slider (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (22), and one side of the outer wall of the three first sliders (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting frame (22), and the inner surface wall of the breeding frame body (13) is movably contacted with three breeding platforms (23).

3. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the breeding frame body (13) is provided with three second sliding grooves (24), and the inner surface walls of the three second sliding grooves (24) are all slidably embedded with third sliding blocks (25).

4. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three mounting frames (26) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the breeding frame body (13), and a thread groove (27) is provided on one side of the outer wall of each of the three mounting frames (26).

5. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the three threaded grooves (27) are all threadedly connected with adjusting screws (28).

6. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second bearing (29) is provided on the fixed sleeve of the outer wall of the adjusting screw (28).

7. The rapeseed breeding rack that is easy to irrigate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second bearing (29) is fixedly sleeved with a clamping plate (30), and the top of the third slider (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (30).

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