Household pest control device
Through the shooting components and controllers of household pest control devices, the types of pests and pests are identified, and combined with spray components and ultrasonic deworming devices, the problem of targeted pest control in the existing technology is solved, and automated and precise pest control and equipment protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422098478.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, spraying pesticides may be effective for certain diseases and insects, but at the same time it will kill beneficial insects, and it is difficult to target different types of diseases and insects.
Design a household pest control device, including shooting components, spray components and controllers, to identify pest types through shooting components and control spraying different pesticides, combining ultrasonic deworming devices and telescopic canopy to achieve automated pest identification and targeted spraying.
It realizes automatic identification of different types of diseases and pests and targeted spraying of pesticides, reduces the killing of beneficial insects, improves the accuracy and efficiency of disease and pest control, and has the functions of sunshade and rain to protect the equipment from the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223247370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household planting equipment, and more particularly to a household pest control device. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, more and more people are growing flowers and vegetables on their rooftops, patios, or balconies. Flower cultivation purifies the air, beautifies the environment, and cultivates sentiment, bringing great joy to people's lives. Vegetable cultivation also facilitates people's daily lives. As we all know, flowers and vegetables are prone to pests and diseases. Currently, the main method of pest control is spraying pesticides. However, depending on the type of pest, spraying pesticides may be effective against one pest but may cause a resurgence of another pest and disease, and it can also easily kill beneficial insects. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a household pest control device which can automatically identify the types of pests and diseases and kill the pests in a targeted manner.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a household pest control device, which includes:
[0005] At least one camera assembly, mounted above the flower pot, for capturing images of flowers / vegetables in the flower pot;
[0006] A plurality of spraying assemblies, each of the spraying assemblies comprising a liquid storage tank for containing pesticide and a spray head connected to the liquid storage tank, each of the spray heads being close to at least one flower pot and provided with a solenoid valve;
[0007] The controller is connected to the shooting component and the spraying component to identify pests and diseases on flowers / vegetables based on the images taken by the shooting component, and controls the operation of the multiple solenoid valves to spray different pesticides based on the identification results.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the household pest control device further includes an ultrasonic insect repellent, which is connected to the controller to emit ultrasonic segments to repel insects according to the recognition results.
[0009] A further technical solution is as follows: the shooting assembly includes a camera and a pan / tilt platform supporting the camera, and the pan / tilt platform is connected to the controller to drive the camera to rotate.
[0010] Its further technical solution is: the household pest control device also includes a retractable canopy and a rain sensor, the retractable canopy is arranged above the flower pot, the rain sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the retractable canopy, and the shooting component and the spraying component are located below the retractable canopy, the controller is connected to the motor of the retractable canopy and the rain sensor to control the operation of the motor according to the precipitation information detected by the rain sensor, so that the retractable canopy extends outward or retracts inward.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the household pest control device further includes a display screen, which is connected to the controller and is used to display the type of identified pests and the recommended pesticide information.
[0012] A further technical solution is as follows: the household pest control device further includes an indicator light module, and the indicator light module is connected to the controller.
[0013] A further technical solution is as follows: the household pest control device further includes a communication module, and the communication module is connected to an external device and the controller.
[0014] A further technical solution is: the household pest control device also includes a power module, the power module includes a rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is connected to the controller, the solenoid valve and the shooting component to provide power.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the liquid storage tanks of multiple spraying components in the household pest control device of the present invention can contain different pesticides, and the present invention is provided with a shooting component, which is used to shoot flowers or vegetables planted in flower pots. The controller identifies whether there are pests and diseases on the flowers or vegetables and the types of pests and diseases based on the captured images, and can control the operation of the solenoid valve according to the types of pests and diseases to spray different pesticides for different types of pests and diseases. It can be seen that the household pest control device of the present invention can automatically identify the types of pests and diseases, and can spray pesticides in a targeted manner for different types of pests and diseases to kill insects in a targeted manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of a specific embodiment of the household pest control device of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1A schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a household pest control device 10 according to the present invention is shown. In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the household pest control device 10 comprises at least one camera assembly 11, multiple spraying assemblies, and a controller 12. The camera assembly 11 is mounted above a flowerpot to capture images of the flowers / vegetables within the flowerpot. Each spraying assembly includes a liquid tank for holding pesticide and a spray head connected to the tank. Each spray head is located near at least one flowerpot and is equipped with a solenoid valve 13. The controller 12 is connected to the camera assembly 11 and the spraying assemblies to identify pests and diseases on the flowers / vegetables based on the images captured by the camera assembly 11. Based on the identification results, the controller 12 controls the operation of the multiple solenoid valves 13 to spray different pesticides. In this embodiment, the controller 12 can be implemented using a control chip such as a single-chip microcomputer, ARM processor, or DSP. The number of camera assemblies 11 and spraying assemblies can be set based on the number of flowerpots. Based on the above design, the liquid storage tanks of multiple spraying components can contain different pesticides. The flowers or vegetables planted in the flowerpots can be photographed through the shooting component 11. The controller 12 identifies whether there are pests and diseases on the flowers or vegetables and the types of pests and diseases based on the photographed images, and can control the solenoid valve 13 to work according to the types of pests and diseases, so as to spray different pesticides for different types of pests and diseases, so as to spray pesticides in a targeted manner for insecticides.
[0019] In certain embodiments, the household pest control device 10 further includes an ultrasonic pest repellent 14, which is connected to the controller 12 and emits ultrasonic waves based on the identification results to repel insects. This design allows for the use of ultrasonic waves above 20 kHz to repel rodents, insects, and other pests, further improving pest control.
[0020] In some embodiments, the camera assembly 11 includes a camera 111 and a platform 112 supporting the camera 111. The platform 112 is connected to the controller 12 to drive the camera 111 to rotate. In the present invention, the camera 111 is a high-precision camera, and the controller 12 can drive the platform 112 to rotate the camera 111 to a preset angle for photo recognition.
[0021] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the household pest control device 10 also includes a retractable canopy 15 and a rain sensor 16. The retractable canopy 15 is arranged above the flower pot, and the rain sensor 16 is arranged on the outer surface of the retractable canopy 15 for detecting whether it is raining and obtaining precipitation information. The shooting component 11 and the spraying component are located below the retractable canopy 15. The controller 12 is connected to the motor 151 of the retractable canopy 15 and the rain sensor 16 to control the motor 151 to work according to the precipitation information detected by the rain sensor 16, so that the retractable canopy 15 extends outward or retracts inward. In the present invention, the retractable awning 15 is driven by a motor 151 to extend outward or retract inward. Preferably, in this example, the retractable awning 15 can be a retractable smart awning as described in the invention patent No. 201410701940.3, or a retractable and adjustable home sunshade awning as described in the invention patent No. 201610994739.8. It is understandable that the retractable awning 15 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The retractable awning 15 can be set on one side wall of a balcony or rooftop, extending outward from the wall to cover and block all flower pots, or it can be supported and fixed in the courtyard by multiple support columns, and the shooting component 11 can also be supported by support columns and set above the flower pots and below the retractable awning 15. Based on the above design, when it rains, the retractable awning 15 can be extended outward to cover all flower pots. Even if the user is not at home, the flowers or vegetables will not be watered by a large amount of rain, and necrosis can be avoided. When the weather is suitable, the controller 12 can also control the motor 151 to reverse, so that the retractable awning 15 retracts inward to allow the flowers or vegetables to receive appropriate light, and the shooting component 11 is located under the retractable awning 15. The setting of the retractable awning 15 when it rains can also prevent the shooting component 11 from being wet, protecting the shooting component 11, and also making the image accuracy taken by the camera 111 not affected by the environment, which is more conducive to the shooting and identification of pests and diseases.
[0022] In some embodiments, the household pest control device 10 further includes a display screen 17 and an indicator light module 19. The indicator light module 19 and display screen 17 are connected to the controller 12. The display screen 17 is used to display the type of identified pests and the recommended pesticide to be sprayed. For example, it can display the specific date of pesticide spraying and the date after which the flowers or vegetables can be touched or picked. The indicator light module 19 can include an LED indicator light. The LED indicator light can be configured to illuminate red after the pesticide is sprayed and illuminate green after a preset number of days of spraying. The red light indicates that the flowers or vegetables have been sprayed with pesticides, and the green light indicates that the flowers or vegetables can be touched or picked. This can prevent users (especially children) from touching or picking the flowers or vegetables after the pesticides have been sprayed, thereby preventing poisoning. The household pest control device 10 can also include a communication module 18. The communication module 18 is connected to an external device 20 and the controller 12, so that the user can remotely control the spraying of pesticides and the control of the retractable canopy 15 through the external device 20. That is, when the user is on a business trip, he can remotely send information to the controller 12 through an external device 20 such as a mobile phone to manually remotely spray pesticides or remotely control the retractable awning 15 to extend outward or retract inward, thereby improving the convenience of killing insects, shading and sheltering from rain.
[0023] In certain other embodiments, the household pest control device 10 may further include a power module, which includes a rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is connected to the controller 12, the solenoid valve 13, the shooting component 11, and the motor 151 to provide power, that is, the rechargeable battery can power each module of the household pest control device 10.
[0024] To sum up, the liquid storage tanks of multiple spraying components in the household pest control device of the present invention can contain different pesticides, and the present invention is provided with a shooting component, which is used to shoot flowers or vegetables planted in flower pots. The controller identifies whether there are pests and diseases on the flowers or vegetables and the types of pests and diseases based on the captured images, and can control the operation of the solenoid valve according to the types of pests and diseases, so as to spray different pesticides for different types of pests and diseases, thereby carrying out targeted pest control. There is no need for manual identification of pests and diseases with the naked eye, and effective prevention and control can be provided in time; and a retractable awning is also provided to provide shade and rain protection, and can also protect the shooting component when it rains, thereby extending its service life, and making the shooting of the shooting component unaffected by the environment and weather, thereby improving image accuracy and facilitating the shooting and identification of pests and diseases.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent changes and improvements based on the above embodiment. Any equivalent changes or modifications made within the scope of the claims shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A household pest control device, characterized in that: The household pest control device comprises: At least one camera assembly, mounted above the flower pot, for capturing images of flowers / vegetables in the flower pot; A plurality of spraying assemblies, each of the spraying assemblies comprising a liquid storage tank for containing pesticide and a spray head connected to the liquid storage tank, each of the spray heads being close to at least one flower pot and provided with a solenoid valve; The controller is connected to the shooting component and the spraying component to identify pests and diseases on flowers / vegetables based on the images taken by the shooting component, and controls the operation of the multiple solenoid valves to spray different pesticides based on the identification results.
2. The household pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The household pest control device further comprises an ultrasonic insect repellent, which is connected to the controller to emit ultrasonic segments to repel insects according to the recognition result.
3. The household pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: The shooting assembly includes a camera and a pan / tilt platform supporting the camera, and the pan / tilt platform is connected to the controller to drive the camera to rotate.
4. The household pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: The household pest control device also includes a retractable canopy and a rain sensor. The retractable canopy is arranged above the flower pot, the rain sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the retractable canopy, and the shooting component and the spraying component are located below the retractable canopy. The controller is connected to the motor of the retractable canopy and the rain sensor to control the operation of the motor according to precipitation information detected by the rain sensor, so that the retractable canopy extends outward or retracts inward.
5. The household pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: The household pest control device further comprises a display screen connected to the controller for displaying the types of identified pests and diseases and information on recommended pesticides to be sprayed.
6. The household pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The household pest control device further includes an indicator light module, which is connected to the controller.
7. The household pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: The household pest control device further includes a communication module, which is connected to an external device and the controller.
8. The household pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: The household pest control device further includes a power module, which includes a rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is connected to the controller, the solenoid valve and the shooting component to provide power.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Telescopic intelligent canopy
CN104481089A
Telescopically-adjustable household sun-shading canopy
CN106351409A