Device for automatically separating grape skin, pulp and seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically separating grape skin, pulp and seeds, which comprises a seed removing mechanism and a hopper erected at the top of the seed removing mechanism, a discharging mechanism is mounted at the top of the hopper, and a peeling mechanism is erected at the top of the discharging mechanism; the discharging mechanism comprises a shell, a discharging hole and a recycling box, the shell is installed at the top of the hopper, the recycling box is detachably installed in the shell, the discharging hole is formed in the position, on one side of the recycling box, of the interior of the shell, and the discharging hole is located above the hopper; the peeling mechanism comprises a protective pipe, a rotary table, a motor, a material guide box and a peeling knife; according to the device for automatically separating the grape skin, the pulp and the seeds, the peeling mechanism is installed, during use, a peeling knife can be used for scraping and processing grape skin, a recycling box is used for collecting the falling grape skin so as to facilitate treatment, the seed removing mechanism can be used for removing seeds of peeled grapes, the transfer time is shortened, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape processing, in particular to a device for automatically separating grape skins, flesh and seeds. Background Art

[0002] In the grape processing industry, the separation of skin, flesh and seeds is a key step in preparing products such as grape juice and wine. Traditional methods mostly use manual separation, which is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also prone to pollution. In order to improve efficiency, some automated or semi-automated equipment has emerged. After searching, patent announcement number CN216358842U discloses a seed removal device for wine production, including a load-bearing platform, a connecting frame, a first telescopic column, a first sieve plate, and a first screen. The four corners of the lower end of the load-bearing platform are all provided with load-bearing blocks, the four corners of the upper end of the load-bearing platform are all provided with support columns, the upper surface of the load-bearing platform is provided with a material receiving box, the upper end of the support column is provided with the connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is provided with a power interface, the inner surface of one side of the connecting frame is provided with a receiving groove, the inside of the receiving groove is provided with the first telescopic column, the telescopic end of the first telescopic column is provided with a connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame is provided with the first sieve plate, the middle of the first sieve plate is provided with the first screen, and one side of the first screen is provided with a spring buckle. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art: although the existing grape processing equipment can perform the functions of peeling and deseeding, it requires multiple devices to cooperate with each other to complete the processing, and it is easy to be infected during transportation, resulting in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for automatically separating grape skins, flesh and seeds, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic technical solution proposed by the utility model is:

[0005] A device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds comprises a seed removal mechanism and a hopper mounted on top of the seed removal mechanism, a feeding mechanism is mounted on top of the hopper, and a peeling mechanism is mounted on top of the feeding mechanism;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a shell, a feeding hole and a recovery box, wherein the shell is installed on the top of the hopper, and the recovery box is detachably installed inside the shell. A feeding hole is opened inside the shell on one side of the recovery box, and the feeding hole is located above the hopper;

[0007] The peeling mechanism includes a protective tube, a turntable, a motor, a material guide box and a scraper. The motor is mounted inside the shell above the recovery box. The output end on the top of the motor is connected to the turntable. A protective tube is installed on the top of the shell outside the turntable. The scraper is installed around the top of the turntable, and a discharge groove is provided inside the turntable under each scraper. The material guide box is installed on one side of the protective tube, and an inner groove corresponding to the position of the discharge hole is provided inside the material guide box.

[0008] Preferably, the peeling mechanism further comprises a flip cover, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the unloading mechanism, and the protective tube is rotatably connected to the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, the seed removal mechanism includes a mounting frame, a filter cartridge, an extrusion belt and a motor, the mounting frame is mounted at the bottom of the hopper, the motor is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a filter cartridge is rotatably mounted between the mounting frames, and one side of the filter cartridge passes through the mounting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter cartridge, and an extrusion belt is rotatably mounted between the mounting frames outside the filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, the seed removal mechanism further comprises a core discharge plate and a pulp discharge plate, the core discharge plate being mounted between the mounting brackets at the bottom of the extrusion belt, and the pulp discharge plate being mounted on one side of the mounting brackets at the periphery of the filter cartridge.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is installed on the other side of the bottom of the unloading mechanism, and a base is installed between the bracket and the bottom of the seed removing mechanism.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to realize the automatic separation and processing of grape skins, flesh and seeds without using multiple devices to match each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device for automatically separating grape skins, flesh and seeds is equipped with a peeling mechanism, and when in use, the grape skins can be scraped off by a scraper, and the fallen grape skins can be collected by a recovery box for easy processing. The peeled grapes can be directly deseeded by the deseeding mechanism, thereby avoiding contamination due to transportation and improving processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the threaded sleeve, circular cylinder and fixing bolt of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-section structure of the blanking mechanism and the peeling mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear view partial structural diagram of the seed removing mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. discharge mechanism; 101. shell; 102. discharge hole; 103. recovery box; 2. peeling mechanism; 201. protective tube; 202. turntable; 203. motor; 204. material guide box; 205. scraper; 206. flip cover; 3. hopper; 4. seed removal mechanism; 401. mounting frame; 402. filter cartridge; 403. extrusion belt; 404. core discharge plate; 405. pulp discharge plate; 406. motor; 5. bracket; 6. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for automatically separating grape skins, flesh and seeds, comprising a seeding mechanism 4 and a hopper 3 mounted on the top of the seeding mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 1 mounted on the top of the hopper 3, a peeling mechanism 2 mounted on the top of the feeding mechanism 1; the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a shell 101, a feeding hole 102 and a recovery box 103, the shell 101 is mounted on the top of the hopper 3, the recovery box 103 is detachably mounted inside the shell 101, a feeding hole 102 is opened inside the shell 101 on one side of the recovery box 103, and the feeding hole 102 is located above the hopper 3; the peeling mechanism 2 It includes a protective tube 201, a turntable 202, a motor 203, a material guide box 204 and a scraper 205. The motor 203 is mounted inside the shell 101 above the recovery box 103. The output end at the top of the motor 203 is connected to the turntable 202. The protective tube 201 is installed on the top of the shell 101 outside the turntable 202. The scraper 205 is installed around the top of the turntable 202, and a discharge groove is provided inside the turntable 202 under each scraper 205. The material guide box 204 is installed on one side of the protective tube 201, and the interior of the material guide box 204 is provided with an inner groove corresponding to the position of the discharge hole 102.

[0021] Based on the above-mentioned structural setting, the device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds is composed of a feeding mechanism 1, a peeling mechanism 2, a hopper 3 and a seeding mechanism 4, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is used to guide the grape pulp and recycle the grape skin, the peeling mechanism 2 is used to peel the grapes, the hopper 3 is used for feeding guidance, and the seeding mechanism 4 is used to separate the pulp and grape seeds; specifically, when in use, the grapes to be processed are placed in the interior of the protective tube 201, and after starting the motor 203, the output end of the motor 203 drives the turntable 202 to rotate in the interior of the protective tube 201, and the grape skin is scraped off by the scraper 205, and the scraped peel is discharged through the discharge chute to the interior of the recovery box 103 for collection After the grape skins are scraped off, the turntable 202 is rotated in the opposite direction. Under the guidance of the turntable 202, the grapes enter the interior of the discharge hole 102 through the material guide box 204 and enter the interior of the hopper 3 under the guidance of the discharge hole 102. After the seed removing mechanism 4 is started, the peeled grapes in the hopper 3 enter the seed removing mechanism 4 for seed removing. The device for automatically separating grape skins, flesh and seeds is equipped with a peeling mechanism 2. When in use, the grape skins can be scraped off by a peeling knife 205, and the fallen grape skins can be collected by a recovery box 103 for easy processing. The peeled grapes can be seeded by the seed removing mechanism 4, thereby reducing the transportation time and improving the processing efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, the peeling mechanism 2 includes a flap 206, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the unloading mechanism 1 and rotatably connected between the protective tube 201 and the rotating disk 202. The flap 206 is the same size as the protective tube 201. Specifically, the flap 206 can shield and protect the protective tube 201 during use, preventing grapes inside the protective tube 201 from falling out.

[0023] Furthermore, the seed removal mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 401, a filter cartridge 402, a squeeze belt 403, and a motor 406. The mounting frame 401 is mounted at the bottom of the hopper 3, and the motor 406 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 401. The filter cartridge 402 is rotatably mounted between the mounting frame 401, with one side of the filter cartridge 402 extending through the mounting frame 401. The output end of the motor 406 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter cartridge 402. The squeeze belt 403 is rotatably mounted between the mounting frame 401 outside the filter cartridge 402. The filter cartridge 402 has mesh holes smaller than the size of the grape seeds on its periphery. Specifically, grapes in the hopper 3 fall between the filter cartridge 402 and the squeeze belt 403. When the motor 406 is energized, it drives the filter cartridge 402 to rotate. The mutual compression between the filter cartridge 402 and the squeeze belt 403 squeezes the grape pulp into the filter cartridge 402, and the grape seeds are discharged under the drive of the filter cartridge 402 and the squeeze belt 403.

[0024] Furthermore, the seed removal mechanism 4 includes a core discharge plate 404 and a pulp discharge plate 405. The core discharge plate 404 is mounted between the mounting bracket 401 at the bottom of the squeeze belt 403, while the pulp discharge plate 405 is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket 401 outside the filter cartridge 402. Specifically, the pulp discharge plate 405 guides the discharge of grape seeds, while the motor 406 guides the discharge of grape pulp that enters the filter cartridge 402 for separate collection.

[0025] Furthermore, a bracket 5 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the feeding mechanism 1, and a base 6 is installed between the bracket 5 and the bottom of the seed removing mechanism 4. Specifically, the bracket 5 can be used to provide auxiliary support for the feeding mechanism 1 when in use, and the base 6 is used to support the structure used by the device to make the device more stable.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds, characterized by: It comprises a seed removal mechanism (4) and a hopper (3) mounted on the top of the seed removal mechanism (4); a feeding mechanism (1) is mounted on the top of the hopper (3); and a peeling mechanism (2) is mounted on the top of the feeding mechanism (1); The discharge mechanism (1) comprises a housing (101), a discharge hole (102) and a recovery box (103); the housing (101) is mounted on the top of the hopper (3); the recovery box (103) is detachably mounted inside the housing (101); a discharge hole (102) is provided inside the housing (101) on one side of the recovery box (103), and the discharge hole (102) is located above the hopper (3); The peeling mechanism (2) comprises a protective tube (201), a turntable (202), a motor (203), a material guide box (204) and a skin scraper (205); the motor (203) is mounted inside the housing (101) above the recovery box (103); the output end at the top of the motor (203) is connected to the turntable (202); a protective tube (201) is mounted on the top of the housing (101) outside the turntable (202); the skin scrapers (205) are mounted around the top of the turntable (202); a discharge groove is provided inside the turntable (202) below each skin scraper (205); the material guide box (204) is mounted on one side of the protective tube (201), and an inner groove corresponding to the position of the discharge hole (102) is provided inside the material guide box (204).

2. The device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism (2) further comprises a flip cover (206), the flip cover (206) being rotatably mounted on the top of the unloading mechanism (1), and the protective tube (201) being rotatably connected to the turntable (202).

3. The device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed removal mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), a filter cartridge (402), an extrusion belt (403) and a motor (406); the mounting frame (401) is mounted on the bottom of the hopper (3); the motor (406) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (401); the filter cartridge (402) is rotatably mounted between the mounting frames (401), and one side of the filter cartridge (402) passes through the mounting frame (401); the output end of the motor (406) is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter cartridge (402); and the extrusion belt (403) is rotatably mounted between the mounting frames (401) outside the filter cartridge (402).

4. The device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seed removal mechanism (4) further comprises a core discharge plate (404) and a pulp discharge plate (405), wherein the core discharge plate (404) is mounted between the mounting frames (401) at the bottom of the extrusion belt (403), and the pulp discharge plate (405) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (401) outside the filter cartridge (402).

5. The device for automatically separating grape skin, flesh and seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (5) is installed on the other side of the bottom of the feeding mechanism (1), and a base (6) is installed between the bracket (5) and the bottom of the seed removing mechanism (4).

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