Pepper stem cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot peppers, and discloses a hot pepper stem shearing machine which comprises a shearing assembly. According to the shearing assembly, a shearing handle mechanism is arranged on the inner side of a base; the roller mechanism is arranged on the base; according to the hot pepper stem shearing machine, a hydraulic rod is started to drive a frame to descend, the frame is arranged on the outer side of a roller mechanism in a sleeving mode, a motor is started to drive a semicircular gear to rotate, and due to the fact that a part of notches are formed in the outer side wall of the semicircular gear, the hot pepper stem shearing machine is convenient to operate; in this way, when the semicircular gear moves to a certain position, meshing with the toothed plate is released, after limiting of the toothed plate is released, a spring resets to drive an impact plate to impact and beat the outer side wall of the roller mechanism, and pepper stems blocking a net opening are beaten down; therefore, the phenomenon that workers need to manually clean when the roller mechanism is blocked by pepper stems can be avoided, the workload of the operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peppers, in particular to a pepper shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Chili peppers are annual or limitedly perennial herbs in the Solanaceae family, Dicotyledons. Their stems are nearly glabrous or slightly pubescent, with slightly zigzag branches. Leaves are alternate, with the apical nodes not elongated, resulting in pairs or clusters. They are oblong-ovate, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, with entire margins, shortly acuminate or acute at the apex and narrowly cuneate at the base. Flowers are solitary and drooping. The calyx is cup-shaped with five inconspicuous teeth. The corolla is white with ovate lobes. The anthers are gray-purple.

[0003] During the processing of peppers, the pepper stems generally need to be cut off before the next processing. Generally, a drum shearing machine is used to cut the pepper stems for subsequent processing.

[0004] In the existing pepper shearing machine, the tails or heads of the peppers after shearing are easily blocked in the mesh of the mesh drum, and the staff need to stop the equipment and clean it manually, otherwise some peppers will remain in the mesh drum, affecting subsequent operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pepper shearing machine, which has the advantage of being easy to clean the drum and solves the problem that the prior pepper shearing machine is prone to clogging, thus affecting the subsequent discharge of the peppers.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chili shearing machine, comprising a shearing assembly; the shearing assembly comprises: a base with a shearing mechanism disposed inside thereof; a roller mechanism disposed on the base;

[0009] An impact assembly is provided on the base, and the impact assembly also includes: a fixed plate symmetrically arranged on the top of the base; a mounting plate arranged on the top of the fixed plate; a hydraulic rod arranged on the top of the mounting plate and passing through the mounting plate; a frame arranged on the bottom of the hydraulic rod; a through groove symmetrically opened on the frame; a tooth plate symmetrically arranged on the frame and passing through the frame; an impact plate arranged on the tooth plate; a sliding rod symmetrically arranged on the frame and passing through the through groove; a limit block arranged on the sliding rod; a spring arranged on the outside of the sliding rod; a motor symmetrically arranged on the frame; a semicircular gear arranged on the output shaft of the motor and meshing with the tooth plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, an auxiliary component is provided on the fixing plate, and the auxiliary component includes: a rod body provided on the top of the fixing plate and rotatably connected to the mounting plate; a screw rod provided on the top of the mounting plate and threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the auxiliary component further includes a protective frame symmetrically arranged on the frame body.

[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the sliding rod is a screw rod.

[0013] In some embodiments, the auxiliary component further includes an anti-sliding block arranged on the outer side of the limiting block.

[0014] In some embodiments, one side of the impact plate is curved.

[0015] In some embodiments, the protective frame is connected to the frame body by bolts.

[0016] In some embodiments, the tooth plate and the impact plate are connected by bolts.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a chili shearing machine with the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The pepper stalk shearing machine starts the hydraulic rod to drive the frame to descend, and the frame is put on the outside of the drum mechanism. The motor is started to drive the semicircular gear to rotate. Since there is a partial notch in the outer wall of the semicircular gear, the engagement with the tooth plate will be released when the semicircular gear moves to a certain position. When the limit on the tooth plate is released, the spring reset will drive the impact plate to impact the outer wall of the drum mechanism, and the pepper stalks blocked in the mesh mouth will be knocked down. In this way, when the pepper stalks block the drum mechanism, the staff will not need to manually clean it, which reduces the workload of the operator, makes it more convenient to use, and increases work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fixed plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Shearing assembly; 11. Base; 12. Shear handle mechanism; 13. Roller mechanism;

[0027] 2. Impact assembly; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Frame; 241. Through slot; 25. Tooth plate; 251. Impact plate; 26. Sliding rod; 261. Limit block; 27. Spring; 28. Motor; 29. ​​Semicircular gear;

[0028] 3. Auxiliary components; 31. Rod body; 32. Screw; 33. Protective frame; 34. Anti-sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Chili peppers are annual or limitedly perennial herbs in the Solanaceae family, Dicotyledons. Their stems are nearly glabrous or slightly pubescent, with slightly zigzag branches. Leaves are alternate, with the apical nodes not elongated, resulting in pairs or clusters. They are oblong-ovate, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, with entire margins, shortly acuminate or acute at the apex and narrowly cuneate at the base. Flowers are solitary and drooping. The calyx is cup-shaped with five inconspicuous teeth. The corolla is white with ovate lobes. The anthers are gray-purple.

[0033] In the related art, in the existing pepper cutting machine, the tails or heads of the peppers after cutting are easily blocked in the mesh of the mesh drum, and the staff need to stop the equipment and clean it manually, otherwise some peppers will remain in the mesh drum, affecting subsequent operations.

[0034] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a pepper stem cutting machine. When the pepper stems need to be cut, it is only necessary to start the hydraulic rod 23 to drive the frame 24 to descend, and the frame 24 is placed on the outside of the roller mechanism 13. The motor 28 is started to drive the semicircular gear 29 to rotate. Since there is a partial gap in the outer wall of the semicircular gear 29, when the semicircular gear 29 moves to a certain position, it will release the engagement with the tooth plate 25. In this way, when the limit on the tooth plate 25 is released, the spring 27 resets and drives the impact plate 251 to impact and knock the outer wall of the roller mechanism 13, and the pepper stems blocked in the mesh port are knocked down. In this way, when the pepper stems block the roller mechanism 13, the staff need to manually clean it, which reduces the workload of the operator, makes it more convenient to use, and increases work efficiency.

[0035] The present application is described below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0036] Combine Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a chili shearing machine, comprising a shearing assembly 1; the shearing assembly 1 comprises: a base 11, on the inner side of which is provided a shearing mechanism 12; a roller mechanism 13 is provided on the base 11;

[0037] An impact assembly 2 is provided on the base 11, and the impact assembly 2 also includes: a fixed plate 21 symmetrically arranged on the top of the base 11; a mounting plate 22 arranged on the top of the fixed plate 21; a hydraulic rod 23 arranged on the top of the mounting plate 22 and passing through the mounting plate 22; a frame 24 arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 23; a through groove 241 symmetrically opened on the frame 24; a tooth plate 25 symmetrically arranged on the frame 24 and passing through the frame 24; an impact plate 251 is arranged on the tooth plate 25; a slide rod 26 symmetrically arranged on the frame 24 and passing through the through groove 241; a limit block 261 is arranged on the slide rod 26; a spring 27 is arranged on the outside of the slide rod 26; a motor 28 is symmetrically arranged on the frame 24; a semicircular gear 29 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 28 and meshes with the tooth plate 25.

[0038] First, put the peppers that need to be cut into the interior of the roller mechanism 13, and then rotate it, and at the same time start the shear mechanism 12 to cut the peppers. The shearing component 1 refers to the "

[0037] " paragraph of the patent "CN221307147U" specification, which is common knowledge and will not be repeated here. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 23 is started by an external power supply to drive the frame 24 to descend, and the frame 24 is put on the outside of the roller mechanism 13. After the docking is completed, the motor 28 is started by an external power supply to drive the semicircular gear 29 to rotate. Since the semicircular gear 29 is engaged with the tooth plate 25, this can drive the tooth plate 25 to move. Since the outer wall of the semicircular gear 29 has a partial notch, when the semicircular gear 29 moves to a certain position, it will release the engagement with the tooth plate 25. The tooth plate 25 is meshed. At the same time, a collision plate 251 is provided at one end of the tooth plate 25, and the outer walls of the two groups of slide bars 26 symmetrically arranged on one side of the collision plate 251 are provided with springs 27. In this way, when the limit on the tooth plate 25 is released, the reset of the spring 27 will drive the collision plate 251 to hit the outer wall of the roller mechanism 13, and the pepper stems blocked in the mesh mouth will be knocked down. A limiting block 261 is provided at one end of the slide bar 26 to limit the collision plate 251 and prevent the elastic force of the spring 27 from ejecting the slide bar 26 and causing the slide bar 26 to derail. The device has a simple structure and can avoid the need for manual cleaning by the staff when the pepper stems cause blockage to the roller mechanism 13, thereby reducing the workload of the operator, making it more convenient to use and increasing work efficiency.

[0039] In some embodiments, an auxiliary component 3 is provided on the fixing plate 21, and the auxiliary component 3 includes: a rod body 31 provided on the top of the fixing plate 21 and rotatably connected to the mounting plate 22; a screw rod 32 provided on the top of the mounting plate 22 and threadedly connected to the mounting plate 22.

[0040] A rod body 31 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 21, and the rod body 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 22. In this way, the entire impact assembly 2 can be moved to the outside of the shearing assembly 1 by rotating the fixing plate 21, so that the operator can clean or maintain the parts on the impact assembly 2. After completion, the mounting plate 22 is reset, and the screw 32 threadedly connected to the mounting plate 22 is rotated and inserted into the top of the fixing plate 21 on the other side. In this way, the mounting plate 22 is fixed, making it more convenient to use.

[0041] In some embodiments, the auxiliary component 3 further includes a protective frame 33 symmetrically arranged on the frame body 24 .

[0042] A protective frame 33 is provided on one side of the frame body 24 so as to cover the motor 28 and the semicircular gear 29 , thereby preventing the motor 28 and the semicircular gear 29 from being exposed to the outside, protecting the motor 28 and the semicircular gear 29 and increasing the service life of the motor 28 and the semicircular gear 29 .

[0043] In some embodiments, one end of the sliding rod 26 is a screw.

[0044] One end of the slide rod 26 is set as a screw and is threadedly connected to the impact plate 251. In this way, when the impact plate 251 needs to be disassembled later, it can be removed from one side of the impact plate 251 by screwing the slide rod 26. In this way, the impact plate 251 has no limiting mechanism and can be directly removed from the frame 24 to facilitate subsequent replacement of parts.

[0045] In some embodiments, the auxiliary component 3 further includes an anti-sliding block 34 disposed on the outer side of the limiting block 261 .

[0046] A plurality of anti-sliding block groups 34 are provided on the outer side wall of the limit block 261 , so as to avoid hand slipping when the slide bar 26 is subsequently rotated, thereby making the use more convenient and increasing the working efficiency.

[0047] In some embodiments, one side of the impact plate 251 is arc-shaped.

[0048] One side of the impact plate 251 is set to be arc-shaped, so that when the impact plate 251 moves up and down, the edge of the impact plate 251 can be prevented from scratching the outer wall of the roller mechanism 13, causing damage to the roller mechanism 13, thereby protecting the roller mechanism 13.

[0049] In some embodiments, the protective frame 33 is connected to the frame body 24 by bolts.

[0050] The protection frame 33 and the frame body 24 are connected by bolts. In this way, when the parts inside the protection frame 33 are damaged, the protection frame 33 can be disassembled to replace or maintain the parts inside the protection frame 33, thereby increasing the practical effect.

[0051] In some embodiments, the tooth plate 25 and the impact plate 251 are connected by bolts.

[0052] The tooth plate 25 and the impact plate 251 are connected by bolts. In this way, when the impact plate 251 is damaged or deformed, it is easy to remove it and replace the impact plate 251 to avoid affecting subsequent use.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0054] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chili shearing machine, comprising a shearing assembly (1); the shearing assembly (1) comprises: A base (11) is provided with a shear handle mechanism (12) on its inner side; A roller mechanism (13) is arranged on the base (11); It is characterized in that: an impact assembly (2) is provided on the base (11), and the impact assembly (2) further comprises: A fixing plate (21) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (11); A mounting plate (22) is arranged on top of the fixing plate (21); A hydraulic rod (23) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (22) and passes through the mounting plate (22); A frame (24) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (23); A through slot (241) is symmetrically arranged on the frame (24); a tooth plate (25) symmetrically arranged on the frame (24) and passing through the frame (24); An impact plate (251) is provided on the tooth plate (25); A slide rod (26) is symmetrically arranged on the frame (24) and passes through the through slot (241); A limit block (261) is provided on the slide bar (26); a spring (27) disposed outside the slide bar (26); A motor (28) is symmetrically arranged on the frame (24); A semicircular gear (29) is provided on the output shaft of the motor (28) and meshes with the toothed plate (25).

2. The chili shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (3) is provided on the fixing plate (21), and the auxiliary component (3) comprises: A rod body (31) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (21) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (22); A screw rod (32) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (22) and is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (22).

3. The chili shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) further comprises: The protection frame (33) is symmetrically arranged on the frame body (24).

4. The chili shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (26) is a screw rod.

5. The chili shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) further comprises: The anti-sliding block (34) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting block (261).

6. The chili shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the impact plate (251) is arc-shaped.

7. The chili shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protection frame (33) is connected to the frame body (24) via bolts.

8. The chili shearing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tooth plate (25) and the impact plate (251) are connected via bolts.

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