Timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device
By designing an automated floor drain disinfection device, the Venturi jet and control system are used to achieve regular and quantitative disinfectant spraying, solving the problems of low artificial disinfection efficiency and cross-contamination risks, and achieving efficient and safe disinfection of floor drains.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422392036.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, floor drain disinfection mainly relies on manual operations, which are inefficient, occupy human resources and have the risk of cross-contamination, making it difficult to achieve timed and quantitative automated disinfection.
A floor drain disinfection device including a Venturi jet, a connecting pipe group, a disinfectant tank and a control system is designed. Automatically timed and quantitative disinfectant spraying is achieved through the solenoid valve and time relay of the control system, and the Venturi effect is used to accelerate the flow of disinfectant and spray it to the floor drain.
Automatic, timed and quantitative disinfection of floor drains is realized, reducing human resource occupation, avoiding cross-contamination, and ensuring consistency and precise control of disinfection effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223248538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic disinfection devices, in particular to a timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device. Background Art
[0002] In food processing and pharmaceutical production workshops, regular floor drain disinfection is essential to maintain a clean environment and improve product quality. As a crucial interface between the drainage system and the workshop floor, floor drains are a breeding ground for bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. Especially during the production process, floor drains can harbor contaminants, increasing the risk of product contamination. Therefore, cleaning and disinfecting floor drains is crucial to maintaining a hygienic production environment and ensuring product quality.
[0003] Currently, manual disinfection is mainly used, which requires manual preparation of the disinfectant and regular addition to the floor drain, which places high demands on management and training. In order to avoid cross-contamination, companies may need to assign dedicated personnel to clean and disinfect the floor drains. This not only takes up valuable human resources, but also makes it difficult to ensure the consistency and effectiveness of the disinfection work due to the uncertainty of manual operation. At the same time, some companies also arrange for production line operators to perform regular sanitation maintenance and floor drain disinfection. During the process, direct or indirect contact with the floor drain is inevitable, and contaminants may be inadvertently carried from one area to another, especially between clean areas and non-clean areas. The risk of cross-contamination is even more significant. Moreover, the frequency and effectiveness of manual disinfection are difficult to accurately control, and there may be problems with inadequate disinfection or excessive disinfection, all of which may have an impact on the environment and personnel health.
[0004] In order to improve the efficiency and safety of disinfection work, reduce the occupation of human resources, and effectively avoid the risk of cross contamination, how to design a floor drain disinfection device with simple structure, low cost and automatic timing and quantitative control is an urgent problem that technicians in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device, which solves the problems of low efficiency, human resource occupation, and potential safety and cross-contamination risks of existing manual floor drain disinfection through a relatively energy-saving technical solution.
[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device comprising: a venturi ejector, a connecting pipe group, a disinfectant tank and a control system.
[0007] The two ends of the Venturi ejector are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a disinfectant pump inlet hole is provided on the side wall with a large cross-section; the connecting pipe group includes a first water pipe, a second water pipe and a disinfectant pipe, one end of the first water pipe is connected to the liquid inlet and the other end is connected to the water replenishment source; one end of the second water pipe is connected to the liquid outlet and the other end is connected to the water seal of the floor drain; one end of the disinfectant pipe is connected to the disinfectant pump inlet; the bottom end of the disinfectant tank is provided with a disinfectant outlet; the other end of the disinfectant pipe is connected to the disinfectant outlet; the control system includes a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a needle valve, a first time relay and a second time relay, the first solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the first water pipe; the second solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the second water pipe; the needle valve is installed in the middle of the disinfectant pipe; the first time relay is electrically connected to the second time relay, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve respectively.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the spraying cycle length and spraying disinfection amount of the food or drug workshop, the opening time of the first time relay, the closing time of the second time relay and the opening size of the needle valve are determined; when the first time relay is turned on, the second time relay, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are opened accordingly; when the fluid passes through the Venturi ejector, the dynamic pressure (velocity head) reaches the maximum value and the static pressure (resting pressure) reaches the minimum value at the narrowest part of its internal cross-section, resulting in an increase in liquid flow rate, a decrease in pressure, and a pressure difference; the pressure difference generates suction, which opens the needle valve and draws the disinfectant into the ejector; subsequently, the mixed disinfectant flows into the floor drain water seal through the second solenoid valve, completing the floor drain disinfection; when the set time of the second time relay is reached, the second time relay is closed, and at the same time, the first time relay, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are also closed, and the mixed disinfectant is temporarily poured into the floor drain water seal; this cycle is repeated until the next opening time of the first time relay is waited for.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an air pipe and a third solenoid valve. A compressed air inlet hole is provided at the point where the cross-sectional area of the Venturi ejector is smallest; one end of the air pipe is connected to the compressed air inlet hole and the other end is connected to the compressed air; the third solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the air pipe.
[0011] A further beneficial effect of the above method is that by introducing compressed air into the smallest cross-sectional area of the Venturi ejector, the compressed air can be used to push the liquid inside the Venturi ejector, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the liquid inside the Venturi ejector.
[0012] Furthermore, the compressed air inlet is arranged at an angle to the air pipe to promote the liquid inside the Venturi ejector to accelerate the flow.
[0013] Furthermore, the opening of the needle valve is adjustable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0017] 1. Venturi ejector, 2. Connecting pipe assembly, 21. First water pipe, 22. Second water pipe, 23. Disinfectant pipe, 24. Air pipe, 3. Disinfectant tank, 4. Control system, 41. First solenoid valve, 42. Second solenoid valve, 43. Needle valve, 44. First time relay, 45. Second time relay, 46. Third solenoid valve, 5. Floor drain, DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, a timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device includes: a venturi ejector 1, a connecting pipe group 2, a disinfectant tank 3 and a control system 4.
[0020] The two ends of the venturi ejector 1 are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a disinfectant pump inlet is provided on the side wall with a large cross-section; the connecting pipe group 2 includes a first water pipe 21, a second water pipe 22 and a disinfectant pipe 23, one end of the first water pipe 21 is connected to the liquid inlet and the other end is connected to the water supply source; one end of the second water pipe 22 is connected to the liquid outlet and the other end is connected to the water seal of the floor drain 5; one end of the disinfectant pipe 23 is connected to the disinfectant pump inlet; the bottom end of the disinfectant tank 3 is provided with a disinfectant outlet; the disinfectant The other end of the tube 23 is connected to the disinfectant outlet; the control system 4 includes a first solenoid valve 41, a second solenoid valve 42, a needle valve 43, a first time relay 44 and a second time relay 45. The first solenoid valve 41 is installed in the middle of the first water pipe 21; the second solenoid valve 42 is installed in the middle of the second water pipe 22; the needle valve 43 is installed in the middle of the disinfectant pipe 23; the first time relay 44 is electrically connected to the second time relay 45, the first solenoid valve 41 and the second solenoid valve 42 respectively.
[0021] In some specific embodiments, the connecting pipe group 2 may further include an air pipe 24, the control system 4 may further include a third solenoid valve 46, and a compressed air inlet hole is provided at the point where the cross-sectional area of the Venturi ejector 1 is smallest; one end of the air pipe 24 is connected to the compressed air inlet hole and the other end thereof is connected to the compressed air; the third solenoid valve 46 is installed in the middle of the air pipe 24.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the compressed air inlet is arranged at an angle to the air pipe 24 to promote the liquid inside the Venturi ejector 1 to accelerate the flow.
[0023] Specifically, the opening degree of the needle valve 43 is adjustable.
[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device, characterized in that: include: A venturi ejector (1), wherein the two ends of the venturi ejector (1) are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, and a disinfectant pump inlet hole is provided on the side wall with a large cross section; A connecting pipe group (2), the connecting pipe group (2) comprising a first water pipe (21), a second water pipe (22) and a disinfectant pipe (23), one end of the first water pipe (21) being connected to the liquid inlet and the other end thereof being connected to a water supply source; one end of the second water pipe (22) being connected to the liquid outlet and the other end thereof being connected to a water seal of a floor drain (5); one end of the disinfectant pipe (23) being connected to the disinfectant pump inlet; A disinfectant tank (3), wherein the bottom end of the disinfectant tank (3) is provided with a disinfectant outlet; the other end of the disinfectant pipe (23) is connected to the disinfectant outlet; A control system (4), comprising a first solenoid valve (41), a second solenoid valve (42), a needle valve (43), a first time relay (44) and a second time relay (45), wherein the first solenoid valve (41) is installed in the middle of the first water pipe (21); the second solenoid valve (42) is installed in the middle of the second water pipe (22); the needle valve (43) is installed in the middle of the disinfectant pipe (23); and the first time relay (44) is electrically connected to the second time relay (45), the first solenoid valve (41) and the second solenoid valve (42), respectively.
2. A timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe group (2) further includes an air pipe (24), and the control system (4) further includes a third solenoid valve (46). A compressed air inlet hole is provided at the point where the cross-sectional area of the Venturi ejector (1) is the smallest; one end of the air pipe (24) is connected to the compressed air inlet hole and the other end thereof is connected to the compressed air; and the third solenoid valve (46) is installed in the middle of the air pipe (24).
3. A timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compressed air inlet is arranged at an angle to the air pipe (24) to promote the liquid inside the Venturi ejector (1) to accelerate the flow.
4. A timed and quantitative floor drain disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening size of the needle valve (43) is adjustable.