Filtering device of cleaning equipment and cleaning equipment
By setting up a centrifugal filter and a tangential-plane-designed slag collecting chamber in the cleaning equipment, the problem of poor dirt movement is solved, smooth emission of dirt is achieved, and the filtration performance of cleaning equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422300720.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The dirt in existing cleaning equipment does not move smoothly in the slag collection cavity, resulting in poor emissions.
A filter device for cleaning equipment is designed. By setting a centrifugal filter in the centrifugal cavity and setting the second edge of the inlet of the slag collection cavity on one side of the tangential surface, the dirt moves smoothly, and the dirt is guided into the slag collection cavity by centrifugation.
It improves the smooth movement of dirt, ensures that dirt can be discharged into the slag collection chamber, and enhances the filtration effect of cleaning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223248919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning appliances, in particular to a filtering device for cleaning equipment and the cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, cleaning equipment needs to filter various dirt, such as food residues, mud or other foreign matter. Various dirt will be concentrated in the dirt collecting chamber, but the dirt is difficult to move and the dirt is not discharged smoothly. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a filtering device for cleaning equipment, wherein the inlet of the slag collecting chamber guides the movement of dirt, thereby improving the smoothness of the dirt movement.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a filtering device of a cleaning equipment includes: a base, the base is provided with a centrifugal chamber, a slag collecting chamber, and a slag collecting chamber inlet connecting the centrifugal chamber and the slag collecting chamber; a centrifugal filter screen, the centrifugal filter screen is cylindrical and rotatably arranged in the centrifugal chamber; wherein, the slag collecting chamber inlet has a first edge and a second edge, the second edge and the first edge are spaced and arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction of the centrifugal chamber, the first edge is connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber, the second edge is connected to the inner wall of the slag collecting chamber, and a tangential surface is formed through the first edge and tangent to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber, and the second edge is arranged on the side of the tangential surface close to the centrifugal chamber.
[0005] According to the filtering device of the cleaning equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal filter is set, and the second edge of the slag collecting chamber entrance is set on one side of the tangential surface, and the second edge is located on the side of the tangential surface close to the centrifugal chamber. The setting of the slag collecting chamber entrance makes the movement of dirt smoother, and the slag collecting chamber entrance guides the movement of dirt, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of dirt.
[0006] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet has a first wall surface away from the first edge, the second edge is provided on the first wall surface, and the first wall surface is parallel to the tangential surface.
[0007] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet has a second wall surface, and the second wall surface is opposite to and parallel to the first wall surface.
[0008] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a sewage collecting chamber, a centrifugal chamber inlet and a sewage collecting chamber outlet, the centrifugal chamber inlet connects the sewage collecting chamber and the centrifugal chamber, and the sewage collecting chamber outlet connects the sewage collecting chamber; the filtering device includes a residue collecting filter element, the residue collecting filter element is cylindrical, and is provided in the sewage collecting chamber, and is covered on the sewage collecting chamber outlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, the centrifugal chamber inlet is located near the bottom of the centrifugal chamber.
[0010] In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber is flush with the bottom wall of the sewage collecting chamber, and the bottom wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet is flush with the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber.
[0011] In some embodiments, in the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber, the height of the centrifugal chamber entrance is H1, the depth of the centrifugal chamber is H2, and H1 ≥ 1 / 2H2.
[0012] In some embodiments, in the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber, the bottom wall surface of the slag collecting chamber inlet is located above the top wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet.
[0013] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet is located near the top of the slag collecting chamber.
[0014] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a slag collecting chamber outlet, the slag collecting chamber outlet is connected to the slag collecting chamber, the filtering device includes a slag collecting filter screen, the slag collecting filter screen is cylindrical and can be pivotally arranged in the slag collecting chamber and covered on the slag collecting chamber outlet.
[0015] In some embodiments, the filtering device further includes a driving assembly, which is disposed on the base. The driving assembly has a rotating end, which is connected to the centrifugal filter screen and the slag collection filter screen to drive the centrifugal filter screen and the slag collection filter screen to rotate.
[0016] The cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned filtering device.
[0017] According to the cleaning equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal filter is set, and the second edge of the slag collecting chamber entrance is set on one side of the tangential surface, and the second edge is located on the side of the tangential surface close to the centrifugal chamber. The setting of the slag collecting chamber entrance makes the movement of dirt smoother, and the slag collecting chamber entrance guides the movement of dirt, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of dirt.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the slag collecting chamber entrance in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the relative positions of the slag collecting chamber and the centrifugal chamber in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the slag collecting chamber entrance in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the centrifugal chamber inlet and the slag collecting chamber inlet in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the sewage collecting chamber and the centrifugal chamber in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a drive assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate, centrifugal filter screen and base in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle;
[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of position II in the middle;
[0029] Figure 10 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point III in the middle;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the flat filter and the base in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 100. Filter device;
[0033] 10. Base; 11. Centrifugal chamber; 112. Opening; 111. Centrifugal drain outlet; 18. Positioning groove; 181. Guide groove; 182. Guide opening; 12. Slag collecting chamber; 13. Slag collecting chamber inlet; 131. First edge; 132. Second edge; 133. First wall; 134. Second wall; 14. Sewage collecting chamber; 141. Sewage collecting chamber outlet; 15. Centrifugal chamber inlet; 17. Sewage collecting chamber outlet; 19. Guide groove;
[0034] 20. Centrifugal filter; 21. Mounting slot; 22. Disturbing element; 23. Polygonal slot;
[0035] 30. Slag collection filter; 40. Drive assembly; 41. Rotating end; 42. Drive motor; 43. First gear; 431. First rotating shaft; 432. Fitting portion; 44. Second gear; 441. Second rotating shaft; 50. Slag collection filter;
[0036] 60. Cover plate; 61. Mounting protrusion; 62. Positioning protrusion; 63. First portion; 64. Second portion; 65. Sealing element; 70. Rotating assembly; 71. First sub-assembly; 72. Second sub-assembly;
[0037] 80. Flat filter; 81. Avoidance; A. Tangential surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0040] In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without any distinction in order or importance.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, “a plurality of” means two or more.
[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0043] The following describes the filter device 100 of the cleaning equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 According to the filter device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the filter device 100 includes: a base 10 and a centrifugal filter 20.
[0045] The base 10 is provided with a centrifugal chamber 11, a slag collecting chamber 12, and a slag collecting chamber inlet 13 connecting the centrifugal chamber 11 and the slag collecting chamber 12. The centrifugal filter 20 is cylindrical and rotatably disposed within the centrifugal chamber 11. The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a first edge 131 and a second edge 132. The second edge 132 and the first edge 131 are spaced apart and arranged opposite each other in the circumferential direction of the centrifugal chamber 11. The first edge 131 is connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11, and the second edge 132 is connected to the inner wall of the slag collecting chamber 12. A tangential surface A passes through the first edge 131 and is tangential to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11. The second edge 132 is located on the side of the tangential surface A that is closer to the centrifugal chamber 11.
[0046] Among them, the centrifugal filter 20 is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal chamber 11. The cleaning equipment usually uses cleaning liquid during cleaning. The cleaning liquid is mixed with dirt after cleaning. The centrifugal filter 20 plays a filtering role and recycles the cleaning liquid. The centrifugal filter 20 rotates and guides the dirt into the slag collecting chamber 12 through centrifugal action.
[0047] It should be noted that the cleaning equipment can be a dishwasher, and the cleaning liquid is mixed with food residues after cleaning the tableware. The centrifugal filter 20 filters the residue and then discharges the residue into the residue collecting chamber 12 through centrifugal action; or, the cleaning equipment can also be other, such as a floor scrubber, in which a centrifugal chamber 11 and a residue collecting chamber 12 are provided, and a centrifugal filter 20 is provided in the centrifugal chamber 11 to recycle water; the cleaning equipment can also be a car washing machine, in which a centrifugal chamber 11 and a residue collecting chamber 12 are provided, and the centrifugal filter 20 is used to remove mud and dirt in the water so as to maintain the cleaning effect when recycling the water.
[0048] In the related art, cleaning equipment needs to filter various dirt, such as food residues, mud or other foreign matter. Various dirt will be concentrated in the dirt collecting chamber, but the dirt is difficult to move and the dirt is not discharged smoothly.
[0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal filter 20 is provided in the centrifugal chamber 11, and the dirt is thrown away by centrifugal action, and the dirt is guided into the slag collecting chamber 12 through the slag collecting chamber inlet 13, and the second edge 132 of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is provided on the side of the tangential surface A close to the centrifugal chamber 11, and the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a guiding function. The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is larger, and the movement of the dirt is smoother, so that the dirt is discharged into the slag collecting chamber 12 more smoothly, thereby improving the smoothness of the dirt movement.
[0050] It should be noted that the tangential plane A is a virtual plane, which is a fictitious plane for the convenience of understanding. The tangential plane A is tangent to the first edge 131 .
[0051] Specifically, one end of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is connected to the centrifugal chamber 11, and the other end is connected to the slag collecting chamber 12. The first edge 131 is the edge where the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 intersects with the centrifugal chamber 11, and the second edge 132 is the edge where the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 intersects with the slag collecting chamber 12. The tangential surface A is tangent to the first edge 131, and the second edge 132 is on the inner side of the tangential surface A.
[0052] According to the filtering device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal filter 20 is provided, and the second edge 132 of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is provided on one side of the tangential surface A. The second edge 132 is located on the side of the tangential surface A close to the centrifugal chamber 11. The setting of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 makes the movement of dirt smoother. The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 guides the movement of dirt, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of dirt.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 10 In some specific embodiments, a centrifugal drain port 111 is further provided on the base 10, which is connected to the centrifugal cavity 11. The centrifugal filter 20 is covered with the centrifugal drain port 111. The clean liquid filtered by the centrifugal filter 20 is discharged from the centrifugal cavity 11 through the centrifugal drain port 111, while the dirt cannot pass through the centrifugal filter 20 and remains outside the centrifugal filter 20.
[0054] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a first wall 133 away from the first edge 131 , the second edge 132 is provided on the first wall 133 , and the angle between the first wall 133 and the tangential plane A is θ1, 0≤θ1≤90°.
[0055] The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is a channel with a certain length, and the first wall surface 133 is an inner wall of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 .
[0056] In the above solution, by setting θ1 within the range of 0 to 90°, the obstruction to the dirt is reduced and the smoothness of the movement of the dirt is improved.
[0057] For example, θ1 is 45°; or, θ1 is 0°, and the first wall surface 133 is parallel to the tangential surface A; or, θ1 is 80°.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 In some specific embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a first wall 133 away from the first edge 131 , the second edge 132 is provided on the first wall 133 , and the first wall 133 is parallel to the tangential plane A.
[0059] In the above solution, by arranging the first wall surface 133 to be parallel to the tangential surface A, the obstruction to the dirt is reduced, so that the dirt can pass through the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 more smoothly.
[0060] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a second wall surface 134 , and the second wall surface 134 is opposite to and parallel to the first wall surface 133 .
[0061] The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is a channel with a certain length. The second wall 134 is an inner wall of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 different from the first wall 133 . The second wall 134 and the first wall 133 are opposite surfaces.
[0062] In the above solution, by arranging the second wall surface 134 to be parallel to the first wall surface 133 , that is, the second wall surface 134 is parallel to the tangential surface A, the obstruction to the dirt is further reduced, so that the dirt passes through the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 more smoothly.
[0063] In some specific embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 has a second wall 134 , which is opposite to the first wall 133 . The second wall 134 is configured as a curved wall, and the curvature of the curved wall faces the center of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0064] In the above solution, by constructing the second wall surface 134 as an arc wall, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 can fully utilize the corners of the base 10 and connect the relatively distant centrifugal chamber 11 and the slag collecting chamber 12 in a smaller size.
[0065] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with a sewage collecting chamber 14, a centrifugal chamber inlet 15 and a sewage collecting chamber outlet 141. The centrifugal chamber inlet 15 connects the sewage collecting chamber 14 and the centrifugal chamber 11, and the sewage collecting chamber outlet 141 connects the sewage collecting chamber 14. The filtering device 100 includes a residue collecting filter element 30. The residue collecting filter element 30 is cylindrical and is arranged in the sewage collecting chamber 14 and covers the sewage collecting chamber outlet 141.
[0066] Among them, the cylindrical residue collection filter 30 is covered on the sewage collecting chamber outlet 141, and the residue collection filter 30 plays a filtering role. The centrifugal chamber inlet 15 connects the sewage collecting chamber 14 and the centrifugal chamber 11. The clean liquid mixed with dirt first enters the sewage collecting chamber 14, and then enters the centrifugal chamber 11 after being filtered by the residue collection filter 30. The filtered clean liquid is discharged into the sewage collecting chamber outlet 141 for subsequent recycling.
[0067] In the above solution, by providing the residue collecting filter 30 at the outlet 141 of the dirt collecting chamber, the cleaning liquid mixed with dirt is first filtered by the residue collecting filter 30, thereby improving the cleanliness.
[0068] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is disposed near the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0069] The centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is provided on the side wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 , and the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is close to the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 , and the cleaning liquid enters the centrifugal chamber 11 near the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0070] In the above solution, by arranging the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 near the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 , the cleaning liquid can disturb the sediment at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 and prevent dirt from accumulating at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0071] Specifically, the centrifugal chamber 11 is a cavity structure, and the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is opened at the bottom of the cavity structure. The clean liquid entering the centrifugal chamber 11 flows to disturb the dirt in the centrifugal chamber 11 and prevent the dirt from being deposited at the bottom.
[0072] In other embodiments, the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is disposed at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 , and the cleaning liquid flows into the centrifugal chamber 11 from bottom to top.
[0073] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 is flush with the bottom wall of the sewage collecting chamber 14 , and the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is flush with the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0074] Among them, the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 is flush with the bottom wall of the dirt collecting chamber 14, and the bottom wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is set at a lower position. The bottom wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is flush with the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber 11, and the cleaning liquid entering the centrifugal chamber 11 can disturb the dirt contacting the bottom wall.
[0075] In the above solution, by setting the bottom wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 flush with the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber 11, the cleaning liquid disturbs the dirt at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11, further reducing the probability of dirt accumulation and improving cleanliness.
[0076] Reference Figure 4In some embodiments, in the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber 11 , the height of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is H1 , the depth of the centrifugal chamber 11 is H2 , and H1 ≥ 1 / 2H2 .
[0077] The centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is provided on the centrifugal chamber 11 and has a certain height. The cleaning liquid flows through the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 and enters the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0078] In the above solution, by setting H1≥1 / 2H2, the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 is opened larger, so that the flow of the cleaning liquid is smoother. At the same time, the cleaning liquid entering the centrifugal chamber 11 can affect a larger area, thereby improving the disturbance effect.
[0079] For example, H1 is equal to 1 / 2H2; or, H1 is equal to 5 / 8H2; or, H1 is equal to 2 / 3H2; or, H1 is equal to 7 / 8H2; or, H1 is equal to H2.
[0080] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, in the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber 11 , the bottom wall surface of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is located above the top wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 .
[0081] The depth direction of the centrifugal chamber 11 is the axial direction of the centrifugal chamber 11 , the bottom wall surface of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is located above the top wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 , and the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is located above the centrifugal chamber inlet 15 .
[0082] In the above scheme, by setting the bottom wall surface of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 to be located on the upper side of the top wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet 15, in the centrifugal chamber 11, the cleaning liquid flows from bottom to top, driving the dirt to flow upward, disturbing the dirt in the centrifugal chamber 11, and preventing the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 from being blocked.
[0083] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is disposed near the top of the slag collecting chamber 12 .
[0084] The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is close to the top of the slag collecting chamber 12 , and dirt enters the slag collecting chamber 12 from a higher position.
[0085] In the above solution, by arranging the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 close to the top of the slag collecting chamber 12 , dirt enters the slag collecting chamber 12 from a higher position, preventing the dirt in the slag collecting chamber 12 from flowing back into the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0086] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with a slag collecting chamber outlet 17, which is connected to the slag collecting chamber 12. The filtering device 100 includes a slag collecting filter 50, which is cylindrical and can be pivotally disposed in the slag collecting chamber 12 and covered on the slag collecting chamber outlet 17.
[0087] Among them, the slag filter 50 plays a filtering effect to further filter out dirt. The base 10 is provided with a slag chamber outlet 17, which is connected to the slag chamber 12. The slag chamber outlet 17 is used to discharge the filtered clean liquid from the slag chamber 12, thereby recycling the clean liquid.
[0088] In the above solution, by providing a residue collecting filter 50 to filter out dirt, the filtering effect is further improved, and the multiple filtration further improves the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid.
[0089] In some specific embodiments, the base 10 is further provided with a slag discharge port, which is connected to the slag collecting chamber 12 to discharge waste in a unified manner.
[0090] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the filter device 100 further includes a driving assembly 40, which is disposed on the base 10. The driving assembly 40 has a rotating end 41, which is connected to the centrifugal filter 20 and the slag filter 50 to drive the centrifugal filter 20 and the slag filter 50 to rotate.
[0091] The driving assembly 40 is installed on the base 10 , and the rotating end 41 of the driving assembly 40 is connected to the centrifugal filter screen 20 and the slag collection filter screen 50 to drive the centrifugal filter screen 20 and the slag collection filter screen 50 to rotate.
[0092] In the above solution, by providing a drive assembly 40 connecting the centrifugal filter 20 and the slag filter 50, the drive assembly 40 can drive both the centrifugal filter 20 and the slag filter 50, thereby reducing the number of components and making the structure more compact.
[0093] Specifically, the drive assembly 40 includes: a drive motor 42, a first gear 43 and a second gear 44. The rotating end 41 of the drive motor 42 engages with the first gear 43, and the first gear 43 drives the centrifugal filter 20 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 431. The second gear 44 engages with the first gear 43, and the second gear 44 drives the slag filter 50 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 441.
[0094] Reference Figure 7 、 Figure 10 In some specific embodiments, a polygonal groove 23 is provided on the centrifugal filter 20, and the first rotating shaft 431 is provided with a matching portion 432 corresponding to the polygonal groove 23. The matching portion 432 is inserted into the polygonal groove 23 to drive the centrifugal filter 20 to rotate.
[0095] Reference Figure 7 、 Figure 10In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with an opening 112 communicating with the centrifugal chamber 11 , and the filter device 100 further includes a cover 60 , which is detachably covered on the opening 112 and pivotally connected to the centrifugal filter screen 20 .
[0096] In the related art, cleaning equipment needs to filter various impurities, such as food residues, mud or other foreign matter. The cleaning equipment cleans the impurities through the centrifugal action of the centrifugal filter, but the centrifugal filter is usually fixed to the base. The centrifugal filter cannot be cleaned well and produces odor after long-term use.
[0097] In the above scheme, the centrifugal filter 20 is positioned using the cover plate 60, and the cover plate 60 is removable. During the subsequent maintenance and repair process, the cover plate 60 can be removed and the centrifugal filter 20 can be taken out of the centrifugal chamber 11 for cleaning, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair and avoiding the generation of odor after long-term use.
[0098] Among them, the cover plate 60 is detachably arranged on the opening 112. When the cover plate 60 is fixed on the opening 112, the cover plate 60 blocks the opening 112 and the cover plate 60 closes the centrifugal chamber 11. After the cover plate 60 is removed from the opening 112, the opening 112 is opened, the centrifugal chamber 11 is opened, and the centrifugal filter 20 can be taken out from the opening 112.
[0099] Reference Figure 10 In some specific embodiments, a sealing member 65 is provided between the cover 60 and the base 10 to enhance the sealing performance. For example, the sealing member 65 is a sealing ring.
[0100] Reference Figure 7 、 Figure 8 In some embodiments, a rotating assembly 70 is provided between the centrifugal filter 20 and the cover plate 60. The rotating assembly 70 includes a first sub-assembly 71 and a second sub-assembly 72. The first sub-assembly 71 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal filter 20, and the second sub-assembly 72 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 60. The first sub-assembly 71 and the second sub-assembly 72 are rotatably connected.
[0101] Among them, the rotating component 70 is arranged between the centrifugal filter 20 and the cover plate 60, and the centrifugal filter 20 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 60 by using the rotating component 70. The first sub-component 71 of the rotating component 70 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal filter 20, for example, the first sub-component 71 and the centrifugal filter 20 are interference fit, or threadedly connected, so that the first sub-component 71 and the centrifugal filter 20 remain relatively stationary; the second sub-component 72 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 60, for example, the second sub-component 72 and the cover plate 60 are interference fit, or threadedly connected, so that the second sub-component 72 and the cover plate 60 remain relatively stationary.
[0102] In the above scheme, by providing a rotating assembly 70, the centrifugal filter 20 and the cover plate 60 are connected by the rotating assembly 70, the first sub-component 71 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal filter 20, and the second sub-component 72 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 60. When the cover plate 60 is removed, the centrifugal filter 20 moves with the cover plate 60, thereby simplifying the disassembly steps of the centrifugal filter 20. For example, when the cover plate 60 is lifted, the centrifugal filter 20 is lifted together, and there is no need to perform a separate operation on the centrifugal filter 20, thereby simplifying the steps.
[0103] For example, the rotating component 70 is a bearing; or, the first sub-component 71 is an annular component, which is fixed to the centrifugal filter 20, and the second sub-component 72 is a columnar component, which is fixed to the cover plate 60. An abutment portion is provided at one end of the columnar component away from the cover plate 60, and the diameter of the abutment portion is larger than that of the columnar component. The columnar component is passed through the through hole of the annular component, and the abutment portion abuts against the side of the annular component away from the cover plate 60.
[0104] In some embodiments, the first sub-component 71 is constructed as the outer ring of the bearing, and a mounting groove 21 is provided on the centrifugal filter 20, and the mounting groove 21 is interference fit with the outer ring of the bearing; the second sub-component 72 is constructed as the inner ring of the bearing, and a mounting protrusion 61 is provided on the cover plate 60, and the mounting protrusion 61 is interference fit with the inner ring of the bearing.
[0105] Among them, the outer ring of the bearing is embedded in the mounting groove 21, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the centrifugal filter 20, the inner ring of the bearing is interference fit with the mounting protrusion 61, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the cover plate 60, the outer ring of the bearing and the inner ring of the bearing rotate relative to each other, and the specific connection structure between the inner ring of the bearing and the outer ring of the bearing is in the existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0106] In the above scheme, a bearing is provided between the cover plate 60 and the centrifugal filter 20, and the cover plate 60 and the centrifugal filter 20 are connected by the bearing, supporting the rotation of the centrifugal filter 20. At the same time, the centrifugal filter 20 can be driven when the cover plate 60 is removed. The overall structure is simple, and the bearings of the existing technology are fully utilized, thereby reducing costs.
[0107] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 9 In some embodiments, one of the cover 60 and the base 10 is provided with a positioning protrusion 62 , and the other is provided with a positioning groove 18 . The positioning protrusion 62 and the positioning groove 18 are detachably matched to position the cover 60 .
[0108] Among them, the positioning protrusion 62 can be set on the cover 60, and the corresponding positioning groove 18 is set on the base 10, or the positioning protrusion 62 is set on the base 10, and the corresponding positioning groove 18 is set on the cover 60, and the positioning protrusion 62 is passed through the positioning groove 18 to fix the cover 60 on the base 10.
[0109] In the above solution, the cover 60 is fixed to the base 10 by the cooperation between the positioning protrusion 62 and the positioning groove 18 . The structure is simple, and the positioning protrusion 62 and the positioning groove 18 are detachably cooperated, which facilitates the removal of the cover 60 .
[0110] Specifically, the positioning groove 18 is connected to a guide opening 182 suitable for guiding the insertion of the positioning protrusion 62 ; alternatively, the positioning protrusion 62 is constructed as an elastic member, and the positioning protrusion 62 is elastically deformed and pressed into the positioning groove 18 .
[0111] Reference Figure 9 In some embodiments, the positioning groove 18 is connected to a guide groove 181 , and the guide groove 181 is provided with a guide opening 182 to guide the positioning protrusion 62 to be inserted into the positioning groove 18 .
[0112] The guide groove 181 is connected to the positioning groove 18 , and the guide opening 182 of the guide groove 181 is suitable for guiding the positioning protrusion 62 to enter. The positioning protrusion 62 is inserted into the guide groove 181 from the guide opening 182 and then moves into the positioning groove 18 .
[0113] In the above solution, the guide groove 181 is provided to guide the positioning protrusion 62 and guide the movement of the positioning protrusion 62, so that the disassembly of the cover plate 60 is more reliable and the stability is improved.
[0114] Specifically, there are a plurality of positioning grooves 18 , which are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the centrifugal chamber 11 , so that the cover plate 60 contacts the base 10 at multiple locations, thereby improving reliability.
[0115] In other embodiments, one of the cover plate 60 and the base 10 is provided with a threaded protrusion, which is configured as a positioning protrusion 62, and the other is provided with a threaded groove, which is configured as a positioning groove 18. The threaded protrusion cooperates with the threaded groove to position the cover plate 60.
[0116] In which, the threaded protrusion can be set on the cover plate 60, the corresponding threaded groove is set on the base 10, and the cover plate 60 is threadedly connected to the base 10; or, the threaded protrusion is set on the base 10, the corresponding threaded groove is set on the cover plate 60, and the cover plate 60 is threadedly connected to the base 10.
[0117] In the above solution, by providing the threaded protrusions and the threaded grooves, the cover plate 60 is threadedly connected to the base 10, which allows for quick disassembly and installation, thereby improving convenience and stability.
[0118] Reference Figure 7 In some embodiments, a disturbing member 22 is provided on the centrifugal filter 20. The disturbing member 22 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the centrifugal filter 20 to disturb the dirt when the centrifugal filter 20 rotates.
[0119] The disturbing member 22 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the centrifugal filter 20 . The centrifugal filter 20 drives the disturbing member 22 to rotate. The disturbing member 22 disturbs the dirt to prevent the dirt from being deposited in the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0120] In the above solution, a disturbing member 22 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the centrifugal filter 20, and the disturbing member 22 is used to disturb the dirt, thereby preventing the dirt from being deposited in the centrifugal chamber 11 and reducing the frequency of cleaning.
[0121] Specifically, sewage exists in the centrifugal chamber 11, and the disturbing member 22 disturbs the sewage, causing dirt in the sewage to float up, thereby avoiding sedimentation.
[0122] In some embodiments, the disruptor 22 is disposed at the bottom end of the centrifugal filter 20 .
[0123] The disturbing member 22 is located at the bottom end of the centrifugal filter 20 , and the disturbing member 22 is close to the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0124] In the above solution, by arranging the disturbance member 22 at the bottom end of the centrifugal filter 20, a larger range of the centrifugal chamber 11 is affected, thereby increasing the disturbance effect.
[0125] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 is configured as a smooth surface.
[0126] The inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 is smooth, that is, the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 has no protrusions, and sewage can flow smoothly in the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0127] In the above scheme, by constructing the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 into a smooth surface, obstruction to the flow of sewage is avoided. Through the centrifugal action of the centrifugal filter 20, the dirt in the sewage can be discharged smoothly. At the same time, the smooth surface avoids the accumulation of dirt in dead corners, thereby improving the disturbance effect of the disturbance member 22.
[0128] Specifically, the inner walls of the centrifugal chamber 11 are flush up and down, so that the sewage flows more smoothly, thus avoiding energy loss.
[0129] Reference Figure 10 In some embodiments, the cover plate 60 includes a first portion 63 and a second portion 64, the first portion 63 is connected to the centrifugal filter 20, the second portion 64 is connected to the base 10, the projection of the centrifugal filter 20 on the cover plate 60 is located on the first portion 63, and the projection of the disturbance member 22 on the cover plate 60 is located on the second portion 64; wherein, the second portion 64 is arranged on the periphery of the first portion 63.
[0130] The diameter of the cover plate 60 is larger than the diameter of the centrifugal filter 20 , and the disturbance member 22 is located in the space between the centrifugal filter 20 and the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber 11 .
[0131] In the above scheme, the first part 63 is connected to the centrifugal filter 20, the second part 64 is connected to the base 10, the projection of the centrifugal filter 20 on the cover 60 is located on the first part 63, and the projection of the disturbing member 22 on the cover 60 is located on the second part 64. The disturbing member 22 disturbs the floating sewage more smoothly, thereby avoiding interference with the flow of sewage and making the discharge of sewage smoother.
[0132] Reference Figure 11 In some embodiments, the filter device 100 further includes a flat filter screen 80, the base 10 is provided with a guide groove 19, the entrance of the sewage collecting chamber 14 is opened at the bottom of the guide groove 19, the opening 112 of the centrifugal chamber 11 is opened at the bottom of the guide groove 19, and the flat filter screen 80 is covered on the guide groove 19 to increase filtration.
[0133] In some specific embodiments, a relief opening 81 is provided on the plane filter 80, and the slag filter element 30 is passed through the relief opening 81, and part of the slag filter element 30 extends above the plane filter 80 to facilitate the removal and installation of the slag filter element 30. The slag filter element 30 can be easily disassembled without removing the plane filter 80 to clean larger dirt in the slag filter element 30.
[0134] The cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned filtering device 100 .
[0135] It should be noted that the cleaning equipment can be a dishwasher, and the cleaning liquid is mixed with food residues after cleaning the tableware. The centrifugal filter 20 filters the residue and then discharges the residue into the residue collecting chamber 12 through centrifugal action; or, the cleaning equipment can also be other, such as a floor scrubber, in which a centrifugal chamber 11 and a residue collecting chamber 12 are provided, and a centrifugal filter 20 is provided in the centrifugal chamber 11 to recycle water; the cleaning equipment can also be a car washing machine, in which a centrifugal chamber 11 and a residue collecting chamber 12 are provided, and the centrifugal filter 20 is used to remove mud and dirt in the water so as to maintain the cleaning effect when recycling the water.
[0136] According to the cleaning equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal filter 20 is set, and the second edge 132 of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 is set on one side of the tangential surface A. The second edge 132 is located on the side of the tangential surface A close to the centrifugal chamber 11. The setting of the slag collecting chamber inlet 13 makes the movement of dirt smoother. The slag collecting chamber inlet 13 guides the movement of dirt, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of dirt.
[0137] Other structures and operations of the filter device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0138] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "embodiment" and "example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0139] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filtering device for cleaning equipment, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein the base is provided with a centrifugal chamber, a slag collecting chamber, and a slag collecting chamber inlet communicating with the centrifugal chamber and the slag collecting chamber; The centrifugal filter is cylindrical and rotatably disposed in the centrifugal chamber; wherein, The inlet of the slag collecting chamber has a first edge and a second edge, the second edge and the first edge are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction of the centrifugal chamber, the first edge is connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber, the second edge is connected to the inner wall of the slag collecting chamber, and a tangential surface passes through the first edge and is tangent to the inner wall of the centrifugal chamber, and the second edge is arranged on the side of the tangential surface close to the centrifugal chamber.
2. The filtering device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag collecting chamber inlet has a first wall surface away from the first edge, the second edge is provided on the first wall surface, and the first wall surface is parallel to the tangential surface.
3. The filtering device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slag collecting chamber inlet has a second wall surface, and the second wall surface is opposite to and parallel to the first wall surface.
4. The filtering device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The base is provided with a sewage collecting chamber, a centrifugal chamber inlet and a sewage collecting chamber outlet, the centrifugal chamber inlet is connected to the sewage collecting chamber and the centrifugal chamber, and the sewage collecting chamber outlet is connected to the sewage collecting chamber; The filtering device comprises a slag collecting filter element, which is cylindrical and arranged in the dirt collecting cavity and covers the outlet of the dirt collecting cavity.
5. The filtering device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centrifugal chamber inlet is arranged close to the bottom of the centrifugal chamber.
6. The filtering device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that The bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber is flush with the bottom wall of the dirt collecting chamber, and the bottom wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet is flush with the bottom wall of the centrifugal chamber.
7. The filter device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that In the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber, the height of the centrifugal chamber entrance is H1, the depth of the centrifugal chamber is H2, and H1≥1 / 2H2.
8. The filter device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that In the depth direction of the centrifugal chamber, the bottom wall surface of the slag collecting chamber inlet is located above the top wall surface of the centrifugal chamber inlet.
9. The filter device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slag collecting chamber inlet is arranged close to the top of the slag collecting chamber.
10. The filter device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a slag collecting chamber outlet, which is connected to the slag collecting chamber. The filtering device includes a slag collecting filter screen, which is cylindrical and pivotally arranged in the slag collecting chamber and covers the slag collecting chamber outlet.
11. The filter device of the cleaning equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that: It also includes a driving component, which is arranged on the base. The driving component has a rotating end, and the rotating end is connected to the centrifugal filter screen and the slag collection filter screen to drive the centrifugal filter screen and the slag collection filter screen to rotate.
12. A cleaning device, characterized in that: A filter device comprising the filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.