Crushing device for essence processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for essence processing, which comprises a feeding pipe arranged at the top end of a grinding pipe, a crushing mechanism arranged in the feeding pipe and a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding pipe, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing ring movably arranged in the wall of the feeding pipe in a penetrating manner, a leakage plate fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the crushing ring, a crushing assembly arranged in the crushing ring and used for crushing essence raw materials located in the crushing ring, and a shaking assembly arranged on the feeding pipe and used for controlling the crushing ring to shake up and down in the wall of the feeding pipe; the block-shaped essence grinding device can conveniently grind block-shaped essence, and the grinding efficiency of raw material processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a pulverizing device for essence processing. Background Art

[0002] Essence is a kind of artificial mixture containing two or more or even dozens of spices and having a certain aroma. The grinding device is an extremely important auxiliary processing equipment in the essence processing operation.

[0003] Most of the existing raw material grinding devices for flavor processing are centralized grinding structures, which cannot perform graded grinding on the flavor processing raw materials. The overall grinding effect is difficult to achieve the ideal level under different usage conditions. In addition, the existing flavor processing raw materials will have a block structure. Directly grinding the block raw materials through the existing grinding structure is not convenient for rapid grinding of the raw materials, which reduces the grinding efficiency of the flavor raw material processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pulverizing device for flavor processing, which can conveniently grind block flavors and improve the grinding efficiency of raw material processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for essence processing, comprising a feed pipe arranged on the top end of a grinding tube, a crushing mechanism arranged in the feed pipe, and a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding tube, the crushing mechanism comprising a crushing ring movably arranged in the wall of the feed pipe, a leak plate fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the crushing ring, a crushing assembly arranged in the crushing ring for crushing the essence raw materials in the crushing ring, and a shaking assembly arranged on the feed pipe and controlling the crushing ring to shake up and down in the wall of the feed pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a lifting arm that is vertically inserted into the crushing ring and whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the center position of the top end of the leak plate, a lifting rod that is movably inserted into a lifting groove opened on the top end surface of the lifting arm, a limiting rod that is fixedly provided on the lifting rod body and movably inserted into a limiting groove opened on the wall of the lifting groove, and a driving member that is provided on the wall of the feed pipe and controls the rotation of the lifting rod, and multiple crushing rods are provided on the side of the lifting arm.

[0007] Preferably, the driving member includes a cross bar fixedly arranged transversely in the wall of the feed pipe and located above the crushing ring, and a crushing motor fixedly arranged on the cross bar and with the output end fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right symmetrical tube bodies of the feed pipe are both provided with limit grooves that pass through the inside of the feed pipe. The shaking assembly includes limit rods respectively arranged in different limit grooves in the vertical direction, limit blocks movably arranged on the rod bodies of the limit rods, and a shaking member arranged on the tube body of the feed pipe and controlling the limit block to rise and fall and shake on the rod body of the limit rod. One end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the crushing ring.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking member includes a shaking block arranged on the side of the feed pipe and one end of which is fixed on the limit block, a rotating rod movably arranged in a shaking groove laterally opened at the end of the shaking block away from the limit block, a driving disk arranged on the end face of the shaking block away from the limit block, and a driving motor arranged on the side of the feed pipe and driving the driving disk to rotate, the end face of the driving disk is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod, and the connection is located at a position of the driving disk surface away from the center of the end face.

[0010] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding block fixedly mounted on the wall of the grinding tube, a grinding column vertically extending through the top and bottom ends of the grinding block to provide a grinding opening, and a grinding layer arranged on the side of the grinding column and the wall of the grinding opening. The grinding column is a frustum-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the spacing between the side of the grinding column and the wall of the grinding opening gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0011] Preferably, a support assembly is provided on the grinding tube, and the support assembly includes two vertical rods arranged in the vertical direction and symmetrically arranged about the grinding tube, two sliders movably arranged on different vertical rod bodies, two limit blocks symmetrically arranged above and below each slider and fixedly connected to the vertical rod body, and a limit spring fixedly arranged on the vertical rod body and with both ends fixedly connected to the limit blocks and adjacent end faces of the sliders. Support rings are fixedly provided on the bottom ends of the two vertical rods.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the block flavor raw material is directly placed in the crushing ring in the feed pipe, and the block raw material is crushed by the crushing component arranged in the crushing ring, and the shaking component arranged on the feed pipe drives the crushing ring to shake up and down in the feed pipe, so that the crushed raw material can fall into the grinding tube through the leakage plate, so that the subsequent grinding mechanism can grind the crushed raw material, and the block flavor can be ground conveniently, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of raw material processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 The figure is a simplified structural diagram of the pulverizing device for essence processing proposed by the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the pulverizing device for essence processing proposed by the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pulverizing device for essence processing proposed in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shaking part of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support ring; 2. Grinding tube; 3. Feeding tube; 4. Feeding tube wall; 5. Cross bar; 6. Vertical bar; 7. Slider; 8. Limiting spring; 9. Limiting block; 10. Driving motor; 11. Driving disk; 12. Crushing motor; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Lifting arm; 15. Crushing rod; 16. Lifting slot; 17. Grinding block; 18. Grinding mouth; 19. Grinding column; 20. Guide plate; 21. Shaking block; 22. Shaking slot; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Limiting slot; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Limiting block; 27. Crushing ring; 28. Leakage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 A pulverizing device for essence processing includes a feed pipe 3 arranged on the top end of a grinding tube 2, a crushing mechanism arranged in the feed pipe 3, and a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding tube 2. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing ring 27 movably arranged in the feed pipe wall of the feed pipe 3, a leak plate 28 fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the crushing ring 27, a crushing component arranged in the crushing ring 27 for crushing the essence raw materials in the crushing ring 27, and a shaking component arranged on the feed pipe 3 and controlling the crushing ring 27 to shake up and down in the feed pipe wall 4.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, the block flavor raw material is placed in the crushing ring 27, and the block raw material is crushed by the crushing component arranged in the crushing ring 27. The crushing ring 27 is driven to shake up and down by the shaking component arranged on the feed pipe 3, so that the crushed raw material can fall into the grinding tube 2 through the leakage plate 28, and cooperate with the grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding tube 2 to facilitate the grinding of the crushed raw material, avoiding the situation that large block raw materials are inconvenient to grind, and the block flavor can be ground conveniently, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of raw material processing.

[0023] The crushing assembly includes a lifting arm 14 that is vertically inserted into the crushing ring 27 and whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the center position of the top end of the leak plate 28, a lifting rod 13 that is movably inserted into a lifting groove 16 provided on the top end surface of the lifting arm 14, a limiting rod that is fixedly provided on the body of the lifting rod 13 and movably inserted into a limiting groove provided on the wall of the lifting groove 16, and a driving member that is provided on the feed pipe wall 4 and controls the rotation of the lifting rod 13. Multiple crushing rods 15 are provided on the side of the lifting arm 14.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the driving member drives the lifting rod 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting arm 14 and the multiple crushing rods 15 provided on the side of the lifting arm 14 to rotate, facilitating the crushing of the blocky raw materials by the rotating crushing rods 15, so that the subsequent grinding mechanism can begin grinding the crushed raw materials, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the flavor raw materials. Moreover, when the shaking assembly drives the crushing ring 27 to shake up and down, the crushed raw materials are facilitated to fall through the leaking plate 28 into the grinding tube 2, facilitating the grinding of the raw materials by the grinding mechanism, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the raw materials.

[0025] The driving member includes a cross bar 5 fixedly arranged transversely in the feed pipe wall 4 and located above the crushing ring 27, and a crushing motor 12 fixedly arranged on the cross bar 5 and with the output end fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod 13.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the crushing motor 12 drives the lifting rod 13 to rotate, which drives the lifting arm 14 and the crushing rod 15 provided on the rod body of the lifting arm 14 to rotate, so that the block material located in the crushing ring 27 can be crushed.

[0027] The left and right symmetrical tube bodies of the feed pipe 3 are both provided with limit grooves 24 that pass through the inside of the feed pipe 3. The shaking assembly includes limit rods 25 that are respectively arranged in different limit grooves 24 in the vertical direction, limit blocks 26 that are movably arranged on the rod body of the limit rod 25, and a shaking part that is arranged on the tube body of the feed pipe 3 and controls the limit block 26 to rise and fall and shake on the rod body of the limit rod 25. One end of the limit block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the crushing ring 27.

[0028] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the crushing ring 27 is controlled to perform lifting movement in the feed pipe 3, and the side surface of the crushing ring 27 is fixedly connected to the limit block 26, and the limit block 26 is movably sleeved on the rod body of the limit rod 25, ensuring that the crushing ring 27 performs stable cyclic lifting movement in the feed pipe 3, which can stably drive the crushing ring 27 to shake stably in the feed pipe 3, making it convenient to control the crushed raw materials to fall into the grinding tube 2, and grind the crushed raw materials through the grinding mechanism, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the raw materials.

[0029] The shaking part includes a shaking block 21 arranged on the side of the feed pipe 3 and one end of which is fixed on the limit block 26, a rotating rod 23 movably arranged in a shaking groove 22 laterally opened at the end of the shaking block 21 away from the limit block 26, a driving disk 11 arranged on the end face of the shaking block 21 away from the limit block 26, and a driving motor 10 arranged on the side of the feed pipe 3 and driving the driving disk 11 to rotate. The end face of the driving disk 11 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod 23, and the connection is located at the center position of the disk face of the driving disk 11 away from the end face.

[0030] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the driving motor 10 drives the driving disk 11 to rotate, which can drive the rotating rod 23 to perform circular motion around the driving motor 10, and the rotating rod 23 is arranged in the shaking groove 22 opened by the shaking block 21. When the driving disk 11 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the shaking block 21 can be driven to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the shaking block 21 drives the crushing ring 27 to move up and down in the feed pipe 3 through the limit block 26, which can drive the crushing ring 27 to move up and down and shake in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the crushed essence raw materials to fall into the grinding tube 2.

[0031] The grinding mechanism includes a grinding block 17 fixedly mounted on the wall of the grinding tube 2, a grinding column 19 vertically penetrating the grinding openings 18 at the top and bottom ends of the grinding block 17, and a grinding layer arranged on the side of the grinding column 19 and the wall of the grinding opening 18. The grinding column 19 is a frustum-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the distance between the side of the grinding column 19 and the wall of the grinding opening 18 gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, when the crushed raw materials fall to the position between the grinding block 17 and the grinding column 19, the grinding column 19 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the grinding layer located on the side of the grinding column 19 and the wall of the grinding opening 18 is convenient for grinding the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials are convenient for entering the gap between the grinding block 17 and the grinding column 19 and cooperating with the rotation of the grinding column 19, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the flavor raw materials and avoiding large raw materials from being stuck above the gap between the grinding block 17 and the grinding column 19, which is inconvenient for grinding the raw materials.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide plate 20 is provided at the opening position of the grinding port 18 at the top end of the grinding block 17, so that the raw materials that have been crushed after being shaken off by the leakage plate 28 can be introduced into the gap between the grinding block 17 and the grinding column 19 through the guide plate 20, so that the grinding column 19 can be driven to rotate by the motor to grind the raw materials.

[0034] A support assembly is provided on the grinding tube 2, which includes two vertical rods 6 arranged in the vertical direction and symmetrically arranged about the grinding tube 2, two sliders 7 movably arranged on different vertical rods 6, two limit blocks 9 symmetrically arranged above and below each slider 7 and fixedly connected to the vertical rod 6, and a limit spring 8 fixedly provided on the vertical rod 6 and with both ends fixedly connected to the adjacent end faces of the limit blocks 9 and the sliders 7. A support ring 1 is fixedly provided on the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 6.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for essence processing, comprising a feed pipe (3) arranged on the top of a grinding tube (2), a crushing mechanism arranged in the feed pipe (3), and a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding tube (2), characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing ring (27) movably arranged in the wall of the feed pipe (3), a leaking plate (28) fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the crushing ring (27), a crushing component arranged in the crushing ring (27) for crushing the essence raw material in the crushing ring (27), and a shaking component arranged on the feed pipe (3) and controlling the crushing ring (27) to shake up and down in the wall (4) of the feed pipe.

2. A pulverizing device for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a lifting arm (14) which is vertically inserted into a crushing ring (27) and whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the center position of the top end of a leaking plate (28); a lifting rod (13) which is movably inserted into a lifting groove (16) provided on the top end surface of the lifting arm (14); a limiting rod which is fixedly installed on the body of the lifting rod (13) and movably inserted into a limiting groove provided on the wall of the lifting groove (16); and a driving member which is installed on the wall of the feed pipe (4) and controls the lifting rod (13) to rotate. A plurality of crushing rods (15) are provided on the side of the lifting arm (14).

3. The flavor processing pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a cross bar (5) fixedly arranged transversely in the wall of the feed pipe (4) and located above the crushing ring (27), and a crushing motor (12) fixedly arranged on the rod body of the cross bar (5) and with its output end fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod (13).

4. The flavor processing pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right symmetrical tube bodies of the feed pipe (3) are both provided with limit grooves (24) that penetrate the interior of the feed pipe (3). The shaking assembly comprises limit rods (25) respectively provided in different limit grooves (24) along the vertical direction, limit blocks (26) movably provided on the rod bodies of the limit rods (25), and a shaking member provided on the tube body of the feed pipe (3) and controlling the limit blocks (26) to perform lifting and shaking on the rod body of the limit rods (25). One end of the limit block (26) is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the crushing ring (27).

5. The flavor processing pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking member comprises a shaking block (21) arranged on the side of the feeding pipe (3) and one end of which is fixedly arranged on the limit block (26), a rotating rod (23) movably arranged in a shaking groove (22) at one end of the shaking block (21) away from the limit block (26), a driving disk (11) arranged on the end surface of the shaking block (21) away from the limit block (26), and a driving motor (10) arranged on the side of the feeding pipe (3) and driving the driving disk (11) to rotate, wherein the end surface of the driving disk (11) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod (23), and the connection point is located at a position of the disk surface of the driving disk (11) away from the center of the end surface.

6. The flavor processing pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding block (17) fixedly arranged on the wall of a grinding tube (2), a grinding column (19) vertically penetrating the top and bottom ends of the grinding block (17) into a grinding opening (18), and a grinding layer arranged on the side of the grinding column (19) and the wall of the grinding opening (18). The grinding column (19) is a truncated cone structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion, and the spacing between the side of the grinding column (19) and the wall of the grinding opening (18) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

7. The flavor processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly is provided on the grinding tube (2), comprising two vertical rods (6) arranged in a vertical direction and symmetrically arranged with respect to the grinding tube (2), two sliders (7) movably arranged on the rod bodies of different vertical rods (6), two limit blocks (9) symmetrically arranged above and below each slider (7) and fixedly connected to the rod bodies of the vertical rods (6), and a limit spring (8) fixedly arranged on the rod bodies of the vertical rods (6) and having two ends fixedly connected to the adjacent end faces of the limit blocks (9) and the sliders (7). Support rings (1) are fixedly provided on the bottom ends of the two vertical rods (6).

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