Breeding screening device suitable for tomato planting
By designing a quantitative cutting and screening box moving device driven by the support plate and motor, the problem of uneven seed distribution in the tomato planting and breeding screening device is solved, the screening efficiency and seed quality are improved, and the screening mesh is blocked.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422446094.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing breeding screening device suitable for tomato planting, the uneven seed cutting speed leads to uneven seed distribution during the screening process, which easily causes screening mesh to be blocked, affecting screening efficiency and seed quality.
A device including a support plate, a motor, a fixed column, a fixed barrel and a screening box is designed. The fixed column is driven by a motor to drive the fixed barrel to rotate to achieve quantitative discharge, and the screening box is moved through the motor and the turntable to ensure that the seeds are evenly distributed on the screen.
The uniform distribution of seeds during the screening process is achieved, screening mesh is blocked, screening efficiency and seed quality are improved, and the basis for subsequent planting work is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN223249852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding and screening, in particular to a breeding and screening device suitable for tomato planting. Background Art
[0002] Tomato, also known as tomato, is a plant of the genus Solanaceae, Solanaceae. It is one of the most widely grown fruits and vegetables in the world, not only because it is delicious, but also because it is rich in various nutrients. With the diversification of market demand, consumers have put forward higher requirements on the quality, taste, appearance and other aspects of tomatoes. Therefore, a breeding and screening device suitable for tomato cultivation is needed.
[0003] The breeding screening device suitable for tomato cultivation is a mechanical equipment specially designed to improve the efficiency and quality of tomato breeding. In the past, the seed feeding speed of the breeding screening device suitable for tomato cultivation may be uneven, resulting in uneven distribution of seeds on the screen during the screening process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a breeding screening device suitable for tomato planting, aiming to improve the problem of excessive seed accumulation on the screen.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breeding and screening device suitable for tomato planting, comprising a support plate, the interior of the support plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first fixed column, the outer wall of the first fixed column is fixedly connected to a dosing barrel, the outer wall of the dosing barrel is fixedly connected to a second fixed column, the outer wall of the second fixed column is rotatably connected to the interior of the support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a discharge box, the lower surface of the discharge box is fixedly connected to the first discharge column, the outer wall of the dosing barrel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first discharge column, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the interior of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the second discharge column, the outer wall of the dosing barrel is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second discharge column, and a support assembly is provided on the lower surface of the support plate, and the support assembly is used to fix and support the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes an operating table, the upper surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, and the lower surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to a support column.
[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting plate, and a first fixing block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a screening frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing block, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening frame.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a moving rod, and the inner part of the moving rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting rod, and a lower surface of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the present invention, the support plate provides fixed support for the first motor, the first motor can drive the first fixed column, the first fixed column can drive the dosing barrel, and the dosing barrel can drive the second fixed column, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative discharging.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the turntable is driven by the second motor, the turntable drives the connecting plate through the first rotating shaft, the connecting plate drives the screening frame through the second rotating shaft and the first fixed block, and the screening frame drives the moving rod through the first connecting rod, thereby achieving the effect of screening out high-quality seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the breeding and screening device suitable for tomato planting proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feed barrel of the breeding and screening device for tomato planting proposed in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a screening frame of a breeding screening device suitable for tomato planting proposed in the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Support plate; 2. First motor; 3. First fixed column; 4. Fixed barrel; 5. Second fixed column; 6. Discharge box; 7. First discharge column; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Second discharge column; 10. Operating table; 11. Support column; 12. Second motor; 13. Turntable; 14. First rotating shaft; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. First fixed block; 18. Screening frame; 19. First connecting rod; 20. Moving rod; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Second fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment of a breeding and screening device suitable for tomato planting, comprising a support plate 1, the interior of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to a first fixing column 3, the outer wall of the first fixing column 3 is fixedly connected to a dosing cylinder 4, the outer wall of the dosing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a second fixing column 5, the outer wall of the second fixing column 5 is rotatably connected to the interior of the support plate 1, the upper surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge box 6, the lower surface of the discharge box 6 is fixedly connected to a first discharge column 7, the outer wall of the dosing cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first discharge column 7, the outer wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 8, the interior of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to a second discharge column 9, the outer wall of the dosing cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second discharge column 9, and a supporting assembly is provided on the lower surface of the support plate 1, which is used to fix and support the support plate 1.
[0023] Specifically, the support plate 1 plays a role of fixed support for the first motor 2, and the first motor 2 drives the first fixed column 3, the fixed material cylinder 4 and the second fixed column 5 to rotate simultaneously. The support plate 1 plays a role of support for the second fixed column 5, and the support plate 1 plays a role of fixed support for the discharge box 6. The discharge box 6 plays a role of fixed support for the first discharge column 7, and the support plate 1 plays a role of fixed support for the fixed plate 8. The fixed plate 8 plays a role of fixed support for the second discharge column 9.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 The support assembly includes an operating table 10 , the upper surface of the operating table 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 1 , and the lower surface of the operating table 10 is fixedly connected to a support column 11 .
[0025] Specifically, the support column 11 plays a role of fixed support for the operating table 10 , and the operating table 10 plays a role of fixed support for the support plate 1 .
[0026] Reference Figure 3The upper surface of the operating table 10 is fixedly connected to a second motor 12, and the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to a turntable 13. The outer wall of the turntable 13 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 14, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 15. The inside of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 16, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to a first fixed block 17. The outer wall of the first fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to a screening frame 18, and the outer wall of the screening frame 18 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 19. The outer wall of the first connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to a moving rod 20, and the inside of the moving rod 20 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 21. The outer wall of the second connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 22, and the lower surface of the second fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 10.
[0027] Specifically, the operating table 10 plays a role of fixed support for the second motor 12, the second motor 12 drives the turntable 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the connecting plate 15 to move, the connecting plate 15 drives the second rotating shaft 16 and simultaneously drives the screening frame 18 fixed on the outer wall of the first fixed block 17 to move, the screening frame 18 drives the moving rod 20 on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 19 to move, the screening frame 18 plays a role of fixed support for the first fixed block 17, the second connecting rod 21 plays a role of fixed support through the second fixed block 22, and the second fixed block 22 plays a role of fixed support through the operating table 10.
[0028] Working principle: When the device is needed, the seeds to be screened are put into the discharge box 6, and the first motor 2 inside the support plate 1 is started. The first fixed column 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, and then the fixed barrel 4 and the second fixed column 5 are driven to rotate at the same time, and a certain amount of seeds are put into the screening frame 18 through the second discharge column 9, and the second motor 12 on the upper surface of the operating table 10 is started. The turntable 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 12, and then the connecting plate 15 on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 14 is pulled to move. At the same time, the connecting plate 15 can drive the screening frame 18 fixed on the outer wall of the first fixed block 17 through the second rotating shaft 16 for screening. The movement of the screening frame 18 drives the moving rod 20 on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 19 to move, thereby screening the seeds in the screening frame 18. This equipment can not only ensure that the seeds are evenly distributed on the screen during the screening process, avoiding the problem of screen clogging caused by excessive seed accumulation, but also help to select seeds of uniform size and good quality, laying a good foundation for subsequent planting work.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A breeding and screening device for tomato cultivation, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2) inside, the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first fixed column (3), the outer wall of the first fixed column (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed material barrel (4), the outer wall of the fixed material barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a second fixed column (5), the outer wall of the second fixed column (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (1), the upper surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge box (6), the lower surface of the discharge box (6) is fixedly connected to a first discharge column (7), the outer wall of the fixed material barrel (4) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first discharge column (7), the outer wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8), the interior of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to a second discharge column (9), the outer wall of the fixed material barrel (4) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second discharge column (9), and a support assembly is provided on the lower surface of the support plate (1), the support assembly is used to play a role in fixing and supporting the support plate (1).
2. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises an operating table (10), the upper surface of the operating table (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (1), and the lower surface of the operating table (10) is fixedly connected to a support column (11).
3. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (10), and a turntable (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12).
4. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating disk (13) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (14), and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (15).
5. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (16), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a first fixed block (17).
6. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first fixed block (17) is fixedly connected to a screening frame (18), and the outer wall of the screening frame (18) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (19).
7. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to a moving rod (20), and the interior of the moving rod (20) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (21).
8. The breeding and screening device for tomato planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (22), and the lower surface of the second fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (10).