Positioning device for stamping blanking machine
By using positioning devices and clamping mechanisms in the stamping and unloading machine, the problem of displacement of metal sheets during stamping is solved, stable positioning of sheets and efficient recycling of waste are achieved, and production quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421810527.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When operating metal sheets, existing stamping machines are prone to displacement of the sheet due to sliding, affecting the stability of the stamping position, increasing the risk of defective products, and being difficult to distinguish defective products, affecting production quality and efficiency.
A positioning device for stamping and unloading machines is designed, including a conveyor belt and a positioning component. The metal plate is positioned on the stamping groove through the conveyor belt, the plate is tightened by the positioning component, and the plate is pushed out through the motor push plate after stamping. The plate is straightened and limited in combination with the cylinder and connecting rod clamping mechanism, and the discharge port and the inclined discharge plate are set to achieve waste recycling.
Effectively prevent the shift of the plate during stamping, improve production quality and efficiency, facilitate waste recycling, and reduce the defective yield rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223250309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping blanking, in particular to a positioning device for a stamping blanking machine. Background Art
[0002] Stamping is a forming method that uses a press and a die to apply external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles to cause them to undergo plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece (stamping part) of the desired shape and size.
[0003] In existing stamping presses, the feeding method primarily relies on a pulling mechanism. However, given the typically large mass and smooth surface of sheet metal, this pulling method can easily cause slight relative slippage between the strip and the pulling mechanism during operation. This slight slippage further causes the sheet metal to shift, leading to unstable stamping positions and increasing the risk of defective products. Furthermore, these defective products are visually similar to qualified products, making them difficult to distinguish using conventional methods, significantly impacting overall production quality and efficiency.
[0004] To address these issues, researchers have developed an innovative positioning device for blanking metal sheets. This device is designed to stably secure the metal sheet, preventing it from shifting or sliding during the stamping process. This ensures accurate stamping positioning, thereby improving product quality and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a positioning device for a punching blanking machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A positioning device for a stamping blanking machine comprises a conveyor frame and a conveyor belt; a stamping frame is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame, a stamping component is fixedly connected to the stamping frame, and the stamping component is used to stamp the workpiece; the middle part of the conveyor belt is concave, and the concave part is a stamping groove, and a positioning component is provided above the stamping groove, and the positioning component is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame, and the positioning component is used to position the workpiece and can serve as a bottom plate to cooperate with the stamping component for stamping; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stamping frame, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first motor, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the push plate is an L-shaped structure.
[0008] When stamping a metal sheet, the sheet is placed on the conveyor belt on the conveyor rack. The sheet is then transported to the stamping slot. The stamping slot is equipped with a positioning component. The metal sheet falls onto the positioning component under the action of the conveyor belt. The positioning component is then activated to position and tighten the metal sheet. The stamping component is then activated to stamp the metal sheet. After stamping is completed, the first motor is activated, which drives the push plate to rotate, thereby pushing the metal sheet out of the stamping slot.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the stamping frame includes a base frame and a cross frame, the cross frame is a square tube type, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the cross frame that contacts the conveyor belt, and the discharge port is close to the stamping groove; a discharge plate is provided under the positioning component, the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the cross frame, and one end of the discharge plate extends into the discharge port.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a discharge port and a discharge plate are set up, and the waste material punched by the stamping component will fall from the positioning component, and the waste material will then enter the horizontal frame through the discharge plate, thereby realizing the recycling of waste material, which is convenient and fast.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the discharge plate is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the discharge plate is close to the discharge port.
[0012] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, the discharge plate is set to be inclined. After the waste falls from the positioning component to the discharge plate, under the action of gravity, the waste will slide along the surface of the positioning component into the horizontal frame to prevent the waste from being blocked on the discharge plate.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a push plate is slidably connected in the horizontal frame, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0014] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, a push plate is set. When too much waste accumulates in the horizontal frame, the push rod is pulled, and the push plate slides inside the horizontal rod and then brings out the waste. It is convenient and practical and prevents the waste from clogging the inside of the horizontal tube.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the positioning component includes a stamping plate, which is fixedly connected to the stamping frame; a stamping hole is provided on the stamping plate; a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the stamping plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a moving block is fixedly connected to the slider; a fixed plate is provided above the moving block on both sides of the feed port and the discharge port, and the fixed plate and the moving block on the same side of the feed port and the discharge port are fixedly connected; a connecting block is fixedly connected at the center position of the stamping plate, and connecting heads are provided at both ends of the connecting block and the fixed plates on both sides, and the connecting block and the fixed plates on both sides are connected by a connecting rod; one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the movable end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates on one side; the other end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a positioning foot, and the positioning foot is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel.
[0016] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, when the plate falls onto the stamping plate, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the fixed plate on one side to move toward the connecting block, so that the slider moves toward the connecting block. The connecting block and the fixed plates on both sides are connected by connecting rods, so the moving blocks on both sides move toward each other at the same time to clamp the plate. At the same time, the plate is straightened with the cooperation of the positioning wheels and positioning feet.
[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the stamping plate along the moving direction of the slider.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the plate slides onto the stamping plate, a limiting rod is provided to perform preliminary limiting correction on the plate, which facilitates subsequent positioning.
[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that both ends of the discharge plate are provided with discharge ports.
[0020] The above technical solution is adopted, in which discharge ports are provided at both ends of the discharge plate, thereby increasing the discharge speed of the waste and preventing the waste from accumulating on the discharge plate.
[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0022] 1. The utility model provides a positioning device for a stamping blanking machine. The metal sheet will fall onto the positioning component under the action of the conveyor belt, and then the positioning component will be started to position and tighten the metal sheet. Then the stamping component will be started to stamp the metal sheet. After the stamping is completed, the first motor will be started to drive the push plate to rotate, thereby pushing the metal sheet out of the stamping groove. The metal sheet is limited and fixed by the positioning component to prevent the sheet from moving due to an unfixed position during the stamping process, thereby improving the overall production quality and efficiency.
[0023] 2. The utility model provides a positioning device for a stamping blanking machine. When the cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the fixed plate on one side to move toward the connecting block, so that the slider moves toward the connecting block. The connecting block and the fixed plates on both sides are connected by a connecting rod, so the moving blocks on both sides move toward each other at the same time to clamp the plate. At the same time, the plate is straightened with the cooperation of the positioning wheel and the positioning foot.
[0024] 3. The utility model provides a positioning device for a stamping blanking machine. By setting a discharge port and a discharge plate, the waste material punched by the stamping component will fall from under the positioning component, and the waste material will then enter the horizontal frame through the discharge plate, thereby realizing the recycling of waste material, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the punching frame of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the positioning component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a second structural diagram of the positioning component of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the punching frame of the present utility model;
[0032] In the figure: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Punching frame; 4. Punching trough; 5. First motor; 6. Push plate; 7. Base frame; 8. Cross frame; 9. Discharge port; 10. Discharge plate; 11. Punching plate; 12. Punching hole; 13. Slide rail; 14. Moving block; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Connecting block; 17. Cylinder; 18. Positioning foot; 19. Positioning wheel; 21. Push rod; 22. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a positioning device for a stamping blanking machine, including a conveyor frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2; a stamping frame 3 is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 1, and a stamping component is fixedly connected to the stamping frame 3, and the stamping component is used to stamp the workpiece; the middle part of the conveyor belt 2 is concave, and the concave part is a stamping groove 4, and a positioning component is provided above the stamping groove 4, and the positioning component is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 1, and the positioning component is used to position the workpiece and can serve as a bottom plate to cooperate with the stamping component for stamping; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stamping frame 3, and a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the push plate 6 is an L-shaped structure.
[0036] In this embodiment, when stamping a metal sheet, the sheet is placed on the conveyor belt 2 on the conveyor frame 1. The metal sheet is transported by the conveyor belt 2 to the stamping groove 4. The stamping groove 4 is provided with a positioning component. At this time, the metal sheet falls onto the positioning component under the action of the conveyor belt 2. Then the positioning component is activated to position and tighten the metal sheet. Then the stamping component is activated to stamp the metal sheet. After the stamping is completed, the first motor 5 is activated, which drives the push plate 6 to rotate, thereby pushing the metal sheet out of the stamping groove 4.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the stamping frame 3 includes a base frame 7 and a cross frame 8, the cross frame 8 is a square tube type, and the side of the cross frame 8 in contact with the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a discharge port 9, and the discharge port 9 is close to the stamping groove 4; a discharge plate 10 is provided under the positioning component, and the discharge plate 10 is fixedly connected to the cross frame 8, and one end of the discharge plate 10 extends into the discharge port 9.
[0039] In this embodiment, a discharge port 9 and a discharge plate 10 are provided, and the waste material punched out by the punching component will fall from the positioning component, and then the waste material will enter the horizontal frame 8 through the discharge plate 10, thereby realizing the recycling of waste material, which is convenient and fast.
[0040] The discharge plate 10 is arranged at an angle, and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the discharge plate 10 is close to the discharge port 9.
[0041] By setting the discharge plate 10 to be inclined, after the waste falls from the positioning component onto the discharge plate 10 , under the action of gravity, the waste will slide along the surface of the positioning component into the cross frame 8 to prevent the waste from being blocked on the discharge plate 10 .
[0042] A push plate is slidably connected in the horizontal frame 8 , and a push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0043] By setting a push plate, when too much waste is accumulated in the horizontal frame 8, by pulling the push rod 21, the push plate slides inside the horizontal rod and then brings out the waste, which is convenient and practical and prevents the waste from being blocked inside the horizontal tube.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] like Figure 4-5 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the positioning component includes a stamping plate 11, the stamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to the stamping frame 3; the stamping plate 11 is provided with a stamping hole 12; the stamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails 13, the slide rails 13 are slidably connected to the sliders, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the moving blocks 14; a fixed plate 15 is provided above the moving blocks 14 on both sides of the feed port and the discharge port 9, and the fixed plate 15 is on the same side as the feed port and the discharge port 9 The moving blocks 14 are fixedly connected; a connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the stamping plate 11, and connecting heads are provided on both ends of the connecting block 16 and the fixed plates 15 on both sides, and the connecting block 16 and the fixed plates 15 on both sides are connected by connecting rods; one side of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 17, and the movable end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates 15 on one side; the other end of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a positioning foot 18, and the positioning foot 18 is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel 19.
[0046] When the plate falls onto the stamping plate 11, the cylinder 17 is started, and the cylinder 17 drives the fixed plate 15 on one side to move toward the connecting block 16, so that the slider moves toward the connecting block 16. The connecting block 16 and the fixed plates 15 on both sides are connected by a connecting rod, so the moving blocks 14 on both sides move toward each other at the same time to clamp the plate. At the same time, the plate is straightened with the cooperation of the positioning wheel 19 and the positioning foot 18.
[0047] In this embodiment, a limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the stamping plate 11 along the moving direction of the slider.
[0048] After the plate is slid onto the punching plate 11 , the plate can be initially limited and corrected by setting the limiting rod 22 , which facilitates subsequent positioning.
[0049] Example 4
[0050] On the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, discharge ports 9 are provided at both ends of the discharge plate 10 .
[0051] In this embodiment, discharge ports 9 are provided at both ends of the discharge plate 10 to increase the discharge speed of the waste and prevent the waste from accumulating on the discharge plate 10 .
[0052] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the positioning device for the stamping blanking machine.
[0053] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when stamping a metal sheet, the sheet is placed on the conveyor belt 2 on the conveyor rack 1 , and the metal sheet is transported by the conveyor belt 2 to the stamping groove 4 . The stamping groove 4 is provided with a positioning component. At this time, the metal sheet will fall on the positioning component under the action of the conveyor belt 2. When the sheet falls onto the stamping plate 11, the cylinder 17 is started, and the cylinder 17 drives the fixed plate 15 on one side to move toward the connecting block 16 so that the slider moves toward the connecting block 16. The connecting block 16 is connected to the fixed plates 15 on both sides by a connecting rod, so the moving blocks 14 on both sides move toward each other at the same time to clamp the sheet. At the same time, the sheet is straightened with the cooperation of the positioning wheel 19 and the positioning foot 18, and then the stamping component is started to stamp the metal sheet through the stamping component; after the stamping is completed, the first motor 5 is started, and the first motor 5 drives the push plate 6 to rotate, thereby pushing the metal sheet out of the stamping groove 4; the waste stamped by the stamping component will fall from the positioning component, and the waste will then enter the cross frame 8 through the discharge plate 10, thereby realizing the recycling of waste. When the waste in the cross frame 8 accumulates too much, by pulling the push rod 21, the push plate slides against the inside of the cross bar and then brings the fertilizer out.
[0054] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning device for a punching blanking machine, comprising a conveyor frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2); characterized in that: The conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a punching frame (3), and the punching frame (3) is fixedly connected to a punching component, which is used for punching the workpiece; the middle part of the conveying belt (2) is concave, and the concave part is a punching groove (4), and a positioning component is provided above the punching groove (4), and the positioning component is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (1), and the positioning component is used for positioning the workpiece and can be used as a bottom plate to cooperate with the punching component for punching; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the punching frame (3), and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), and a push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
2. A positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching frame (3) includes a base frame (7) and a cross frame (8), wherein the cross frame (8) is a square tube type, and a discharge port (9) is provided on the side of the cross frame (8) in contact with the conveyor belt (2), wherein the discharge port (9) is close to the punching groove (4); a discharge plate (10) is provided below the positioning component, wherein the discharge plate (10) is fixedly connected to the cross frame (8), and one end of the discharge plate (10) extends into the discharge port (9).
3. A positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge plate (10) is arranged at an angle, and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the discharge plate (10) is close to the discharge port (9).
4. A positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a stamping plate (11), which is fixedly connected to the stamping frame (3); a stamping hole (12) is provided on the stamping plate (11); a plurality of slide rails (13) are fixedly connected to the stamping plate (11), a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail (13), and a moving block (14) is fixedly connected to the slider; a fixed plate (15) is provided above the moving blocks (14) on both sides of the feed port and the discharge port (9), and the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the moving blocks (14) on the same side of the feed port and the discharge port (9); A connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the punching plate (11), and connecting heads are provided on both ends of the connecting block (16) and the fixed plates (15) on both sides. The connecting block (16) and the fixed plates (15) on both sides are connected by connecting rods; one side of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (17), and the movable end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (15) on one side; the other end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a positioning foot (18), and the positioning foot (18) is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel (19).
5. A positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push plate is slidably connected inside the horizontal frame (8), and a push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the push plate.
6. The positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (6) is an L-shaped structure.
7. The positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the stamping plate (11) along the moving direction of the slider.
8. The positioning device for a punching blanking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the discharge plate (10) are provided with discharge ports (9).