Telescopic mechanism

By designing a telescopic mechanism including load-bearing seat, rotor and guide column, the problem of poor mobility of push plates of traditional bending machines is solved, flexible adaptability to different sizes of steel bars and efficient adjustment of equipment, reducing cost and maintenance difficulties.

CN223250416UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SICHUAN HENGJIAYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421507755.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The push plates of traditional bending machines have poor mobility in the horizontal direction, which is difficult to meet the bending ring requirements of steel bars of different sizes. Replacing or adjusting the push plate mechanism increases the cost of equipment and maintenance difficulty, limiting the flexibility and applicability of the bending ring machine.

Method used

A telescopic mechanism is designed, including load-bearing seat, rotor, guide column and fixed block. The motor drives the rotor to rotate to achieve precise adjustment of the load-bearing seat. Combined with the plug-in between the guide column and the fixed block, the stability of the load-bearing seat in the horizontal direction and position stability of the load-bearing seat in the horizontal direction.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible expansion and contraction of push plates, improves the adaptability of the bending machine to different sizes of steel bars, reduces equipment costs and maintenance difficulties, and enhances the flexibility and applicability of the bending machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoop bending, and discloses a telescopic mechanism which comprises a first fixing seat, a bearing seat, a push column and a telescopic assembly, the bearing seat is located at the top of the first fixing seat, the telescopic assembly is arranged between the bearing seat and the first fixing seat, the telescopic mechanism further comprises a box body, a thickened table top and a working disc, and the thickened table top is located at the top of the box body. The working disc is located on the top of the thickened table top. According to the telescopic mechanism, the protruding block at the bottom of the bearing base is slidably connected with the groove in the first fixing base, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the protruding block of the bearing base and is driven by the motor to rotate, accurate adjustment of the bearing base in the horizontal direction is achieved, and the stability of the bearing base in the moving process is guaranteed through the arrangement of the guide column; and the stability of the position of the bearing seat is ensured through the insertion connection of the insertion rod of the fixing block, the bearing seat and the first fixing seat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending hoops, in particular to a telescopic mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Hoop bending machine is a kind of equipment widely used in the metal processing industry, mainly used to bend metal materials such as steel bars into the required shape and size.

[0003] During the hoop bending process, the push plate is a key pushing component responsible for pushing the steel bars to the working disk for bending. However, the push plate design of the traditional hoop bending machine has poor mobility in the horizontal direction, making it difficult to meet the hoop bending needs of steel bars of different sizes. In addition, due to the limitations of the traditional push plate design, the hoop bending machine often needs to replace or adjust the entire push plate mechanism when dealing with steel bars of different specifications, which not only increases the manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty of the equipment, but also limits the flexibility and applicability of the hoop bending machine. Therefore, a telescopic mechanism is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a telescopic mechanism with the advantages of flexible telescopicity, convenient adjustment, and strong adaptability. It solves the problem that the push plate of the traditional hoop bending machine is inconvenient to move in the horizontal direction and is difficult to meet the needs of bending steel hoops of different sizes.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] On one hand, the utility model provides a telescopic mechanism, comprising a first fixed seat, a load-bearing seat, a second fixed seat, a push column and a telescopic assembly, wherein the load-bearing seat is located on top of the first fixed seat and the telescopic assembly is arranged between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat;

[0009] The telescopic assembly includes a fixed block and a rotating rod. The rotating rod is arranged in the internal groove of the first fixed seat and both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat through bearings. The fixed block consists of a connecting plate and two plug rods. The plug rods are plugged into the load-bearing seat and the first fixed seat.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing seat and is slidingly connected to the internal groove of the first fixed seat through the protrusion. A thread is provided on the outside of the rotating rod and is threadedly connected to the protrusion of the load-bearing seat. One end of the rotating rod passes through the first fixed seat and is bolted to the output end of the motor.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, two guide columns are inserted into the protrusion of the load-bearing seat, and both ends of the guide columns are fixed to the inner wall bolts of the internal groove of the first fixing seat. Two groups of arranged fixing holes are also opened on the top of the first fixing seat.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a plug-in through hole is provided on the top of the load-bearing seat, and the insertion rod is plugged into the plug-in through hole and the fixing hole in sequence. Screws are bolted between the middle part of the fixing block and the load-bearing seat, and hand-held plates are also provided on both sides of the connecting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second fixed seat is arranged on one side of the first fixed seat, and a push plate is slidably connected inside the second fixed seat. The end of the push plate is fixed with a push column bolt, and a screw is bolted between the push plate and the second fixed seat. The fixed end of the telescopic column is bolted inside the load-bearing seat, and the telescopic end of the telescopic column is bolted with a baffle.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a telescopic mechanism with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The telescopic mechanism is connected by sliding connection between the bottom protrusion of the load-bearing seat and the internal groove of the first fixed seat. The rotating rod is threadedly connected to the protrusion of the load-bearing seat and is driven to rotate by a motor to achieve precise adjustment of the load-bearing seat in the horizontal direction. The setting of the guide column ensures the stability of the load-bearing seat during movement. In addition, the stability of the load-bearing seat position is ensured by the connection between the insertion rod of the fixed block and the load-bearing seat and the first fixed seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the telescopic component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. First fixed seat; 2. Load-bearing seat; 3. Fixed block; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Insert rod; 303. Hand-held plate; 4. Screw; 5. Rotary rod; 6. Guide column; 7. Motor; 8. Second fixed seat; 9. Push plate; 10. Screw; 11. Telescopic column; 12. Baffle; 13. Box body; 14. Thickened table top; 15. Work tray; 16. Power switch; 17. Control panel; 18. Side door; 19. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 ,

[0025] Example 1: A telescopic mechanism includes a first fixed seat 1, a load-bearing seat 2, a second fixed seat 8, a push column and a telescopic assembly, wherein the load-bearing seat 2 is located on top of the first fixed seat 1 and the telescopic assembly is provided between the two;

[0026] The telescopic assembly includes a fixed block 3 and a rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 5 is arranged in the internal groove of the first fixed seat 1 and both ends of the rotating rod 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat 1 through bearings. The fixed block 3 consists of a connecting plate 301 and two insertion rods 302. The insertion rods 302 are plugged into the load-bearing seat 2 and the first fixed seat 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing seat 2 and is slidingly connected to the internal groove of the first fixed seat through the protrusion. A thread is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 5 and is threadedly connected to the protrusion of the load-bearing seat 2. One end of the rotating rod 5 passes through the first fixed seat 1 and is bolted to the output end of the motor 7.

[0028] It should be noted that the threaded connection between the outer thread of the rotating rod 5 and the threaded connection between the protrusions at the bottom of the bearing seat 2 ensures precise horizontal adjustment of the bearing seat 2. When the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the interaction of the threads causes the bearing seat 2 to move along the axis of the rotating rod 5, thereby achieving the telescopic function.

[0029] In this embodiment, two guide columns 6 are inserted into the protrusion of the load-bearing seat 2. Both ends of the guide columns 6 are fixed to the inner wall of the internal groove of the first fixing seat 1 by bolts. Two groups of arranged fixing holes are also opened on the top of the first fixing seat 1.

[0030] It should be noted that the provision of two guide posts 6 not only enhances the stability of the telescopic mechanism but also provides guidance for the load-bearing base 2 during movement. Both ends of the guide posts 6 are bolted to the inner wall of the groove within the first fixed base 1, ensuring that the load-bearing base 2 does not deviate from the predetermined trajectory during movement, ensuring accurate adjustment.

[0031] In this embodiment, a plug-in hole is provided on the top of the load-bearing seat 2, and the insertion rod 302 is plugged into the plug-in hole and the fixing hole in sequence. A screw 4 is bolted between the middle part of the fixing block 3 and the load-bearing seat 2, and hand-held plates 303 are also provided on both sides of the connecting plate 301.

[0032] It should be noted that the insertion rod 302 of the fixing block 3 is sequentially inserted into the insertion hole of the load-bearing seat 2 and the fixing hole of the first fixing seat 1. This design allows the load-bearing seat 2 to be initially fixed after being adjusted to the appropriate position. The fixing block 3 is then bolted to the middle of the load-bearing seat 2 using screws 4, ensuring the stability of the position of the load-bearing seat 2 and preventing it from moving during the hoop bending process.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second fixed seat 8 is arranged on one side of the first fixed seat 1, and a push plate 9 is slidably connected inside the second fixed seat 8. The end of the push plate 9 is fixed to the push column bolt, and a screw 10 is bolted between the push plate 9 and the second fixed seat 8. The fixed end of the telescopic column 11 is bolted to the inside of the load-bearing seat 2, and the telescopic end of the telescopic column 11 is bolted to a baffle 12.

[0034] It should be noted that a sliding groove is provided inside the second fixing seat 8 and is slidably connected to the bottom of the push plate 9 through the sliding groove.

[0035] Embodiment 2: A hoop bending machine, which is used to assist a telescopic mechanism in bending hoops, further comprising a box body 13, a thickened table 14 and a working disk 15, wherein the thickened table 14 is located on the top of the box body 13, and the working disk 15 is located on the top of the thickened table 14;

[0036] The first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 8 are both bolted to the top of the thickened table 14 . A column is provided in the middle of the working disk 15 , and the line between the center of the column and the center of the push column is parallel to the side of the thickened table 14 .

[0037] It should be noted that the thickened table 14 provides a stable operating platform for the hoop bending operation, on which the working disk 15 is located. The line between the center of the column set in the middle and the center of the push column is parallel to the side of the thickened table 14. This design ensures stability and accuracy during the hoop bending process.

[0038] In this embodiment, a power switch 16 , a control panel 17 and a side door 18 are sequentially provided on the front side of the box body 13 from top to bottom and from left to right. A roller 19 is also provided at the bottom of the box body 13 .

[0039] It should be noted that the control panel 17 and power switch 16 allow the operator to conveniently control the operating status of the stirrup bender. Through the control panel 17, the operator can precisely adjust parameters such as the position of the load-bearing base 2 and the extension and contraction of the telescopic column 11 to meet the bending requirements of different steel bars. The power switch 16 is used to control the start and stop of the stirrup bender.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] After putting in the steel bars to be bent, adjust the push plate 9 to the appropriate position, and then bolt the adjusting push plate 9 to the second fixing seat 8 by the screw 10, turn on the power switch 16 and operate the control panel 17 to adjust the load-bearing seat 2 in the horizontal direction to meet the size requirements of the steel bars to be bent. During adjustment, the motor 7 drives the rotary rod 5 to rotate. Since the rotary rod 5 is threadedly connected to the bottom protrusion of the load-bearing seat 2 and the load-bearing seat 2 drives the telescopic column 11 to move in the horizontal direction under the guiding action of the guide column, after moving to the appropriate position, the insertion rod 302 of the fixing block 3 is sequentially inserted into the plug-in through hole of the load-bearing seat 2 and the fixing hole of the first fixing seat for preliminary fixation, and then the fixing block 3 and the load-bearing seat 2 are fixed by the screw 4, and then the control panel 17 is operated to make the telescopic column 11 drive the push plate 9 to perform the bending work.

[0042] Beneficial effects:

[0043] The telescopic mechanism is connected by sliding connection between the bottom protrusion of the load-bearing seat 2 and the internal groove of the first fixed seat 1. The rotating rod 5 is threadedly connected to the protrusion of the load-bearing seat 2 and is driven to rotate by the motor 7 to achieve precise adjustment of the load-bearing seat 2 in the horizontal direction. The setting of the guide column 6 ensures the stability of the load-bearing seat 2 during the movement. In addition, the connection between the insertion rod 302 of the fixed block 3 and the load-bearing seat 2 and the first fixed seat 1 ensures the stability of the position of the load-bearing seat 2.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A telescopic mechanism, comprising a first fixed seat, a load-bearing seat, a second fixed seat, a push column, and a telescopic assembly, wherein the load-bearing seat is located on top of the first fixed seat and the telescopic assembly is disposed between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat; Its characteristics are: The telescopic assembly includes a fixed block and a rotating rod. The rotating rod is arranged in the internal groove of the first fixed seat and both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat through bearings. The fixed block consists of a connecting plate and two plug rods. The plug rods are plugged into the load-bearing seat and the first fixed seat.

2. A telescopic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing seat and is slidably connected to the internal groove of the first fixing seat through the protrusion. A thread is provided on the outside of the rotating rod and is threadedly connected to the protrusion of the load-bearing seat. One end of the rotating rod passes through the first fixing seat and is bolted to the output end of the motor.

3. The telescopic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide columns are inserted into the protrusion of the load-bearing seat, and both ends of the guide columns are fixed to the inner wall of the inner groove of the first fixing seat by bolts. The top of the first fixing seat is also provided with two groups of arranged fixing holes.

4. A telescopic mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug-in through hole is provided on the top of the load-bearing seat, and the insertion rod is plugged into the plug-in through hole and the fixing hole in sequence. Screws are bolted between the middle part of the fixing block and the load-bearing seat, and hand-held plates are also provided on both sides of the connecting plate.

5. The telescopic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing seat is arranged on one side of the first fixing seat, and a push plate is slidably connected inside the second fixing seat. The end of the push plate is fixed to the push column bolt, and a screw is bolted between the push plate and the second fixing seat. The fixed end of the telescopic column is bolted inside the load-bearing seat, and the telescopic end of the telescopic column is bolted to a baffle.