Die-casting die with grid pattern surface

Abstract

According to the die-casting die with the grid pattern surface, in the die-casting process, a motor is started to drive a gear to rotate, the gear is made to be matched with a tooth block to drive a U-shaped block to move forwards, a supporting block is made to move to a groove cavity of a through groove to support a fixed die, and deformation of the bottom of the fixed die in the die-casting process is avoided; when the die is cooled after die casting is completed, a gear is matched with a tooth block to control a U-shaped block to move backwards, so that a water tank moves to the bottom of a through groove, and cooling water flows to a lower cavity through a water inlet pipe and a second water inlet, flows to a left cavity through a first water inlet, then flows to an upper cavity through a first water outlet and flows to a water outlet pipe through a second water outlet; and the water tank moves to the groove cavity of the through groove, so that the mold is cooled when cooling water passes through the upper cavity of the water tank, the temperature of the bottom of the mold is uniform, the temperature difference is small, and the mold is not prone to cracks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting equipment, in particular to a die-casting mold with a grid pattern surface. Background Art

[0002] Common automobile torque converter housings, automobile transmission housings, automobile valve bodies, automobile clutch housings, automobile torque converter housings, automobile upper and lower housings, and automobile transmission housings are produced through die-casting molds.

[0003] After die-casting is complete, water cooling is often used to quickly cool the mold. This method uses water as the cooling medium, which is introduced into the mold through a circulating water supply system to reduce the mold temperature. Water cooling is suitable for most die-casting molds. However, existing water cooling systems often use pipes to transport water. This results in faster cooling in areas closer to the pipes, while slower cooling in areas farther from the pipes. This uneven cooling can cause internal stress in the product due to solidification shrinkage. This can lead to cracks in thin-walled areas of the product when the mold is cooled, due to insufficient strength in these areas. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that cracks are likely to occur in the thin-walled area of ​​the product when the mold is cooled, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A die-casting mold with a grid pattern surface, comprising a movable mold and a fixed mold;

[0006] A core is installed at the lower end of the movable mold, and a grid groove is processed at the bottom end of the core.

[0007] A through slot is provided at the bottom of the fixed mold, and a base for limiting the position of the fixed mold is installed at the lower end of the fixed mold.

[0008] An adjustment component is installed inside the base, and the adjustment component includes a water tank for cooling the mold, and the adjustment component includes a support block for supporting the fixed mold. The adjustment component includes a U-shaped block, and a tooth block is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped block, and the U-shaped block is located at the lower end of the water tank and the support block.

[0009] A gear is installed in the middle of the base to cooperate with the gear block to control the movement of the water tank and the support block.

[0010] Furthermore, a cylinder for controlling the upward and downward movement of the movable mold is installed on the upper end of the movable mold.

[0011] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the middle of the fixed mold, and a plurality of guide rods for limiting the movable mold are installed on the upper end of the fixed mold.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove for limiting the fixed mold is provided in the middle of the base, and a track groove is provided at the bottom of the groove cavity of the limiting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor for controlling the rotation of the gear is installed at one end of the gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a roller is installed at the bottom end of the water tank, and the roller is synchronously installed at the bottom of the support block, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed at one end of the water tank.

[0015] Furthermore, the interior of the water tank is equipped with partition 1, partition 2 and partition 3 for separating the inner cavity of the water tank, and partition 1 and partition 2 are horizontal plates, and partition 3 is a vertical plate. Partition 3 divides the inner cavity of the water tank into a left cavity and a right cavity, and partition 1 and partition 2 divide the right cavity of the water tank into an upper cavity, a middle cavity and a lower cavity.

[0016] Furthermore, the hollow cavity of the water tank is installed with heat insulation cotton, the lower end of the partition three is provided with a water inlet one, the upper end of the partition three is provided with a water outlet one, the upper cavity of the water tank is provided with a water outlet two, and the water outlet two is connected to the middle hole of the water outlet pipe, and the lower cavity of the water tank is provided with a water inlet two, and the water inlet two is connected to the middle hole of the water inlet pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The setting of the grid groove adds grid reinforcement ribs to the surface of the processed product, thereby increasing the strength of the product.

[0019] 2. When die-casting is carried out, the gear is driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the gear cooperates with the tooth block to drive the U-shaped block to move forward, so that the support block moves to the groove cavity of the through slot to support the fixed mold to avoid deformation of the bottom of the fixed mold during die-casting. When the die-casting is completed and the mold is cooled, the gear cooperates with the tooth block to control the U-shaped block to move backward, so that the water tank moves to the bottom of the through slot, and the cooling water flows to the lower cavity through the water inlet pipe and the second water inlet. The cooling water flows to the left cavity through the water inlet, and then flows to the upper cavity from the first water outlet, and flows to the water outlet pipe through the second water outlet. When the die-casting is completed, the water tank moves to the groove cavity of the through slot, so that when the cooling water passes through the upper cavity of the water tank, the mold is cooled, so that the temperature at the bottom of the mold is more uniform, the temperature difference is smaller, and the mold is not prone to cracks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable mold of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of the fixed mold of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the base and adjustment assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the names of the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 100-movable mold, 110-cylinder, 120-core, 121-grid slot;

[0029] 200-fixed mold, 210-cavity, 220-through slot, 230-guide rod;

[0030] 300-base, 310-limiting groove, 311-track groove, 320-gear, 321-motor;

[0031] 400-adjustment component, 410-water tank, 411-water inlet pipe, 412-water outlet pipe, 413-partition one, 414-partition two, 415-partition three, 416-water inlet one, 417-water outlet one, 418-water inlet two, 419-water outlet two, 420-support block, 430-roller, 440-U-shaped block, 441-tooth block, 450-thermal insulation cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes in detail the preferred specific implementations of the present invention, and provides a clear and complete description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a die-casting mold with a grid pattern surface. The setting of the grid groove 121 increases the reinforcing ribs on the product surface, improves the strength of the thin-walled area, and reduces cracks caused by insufficient strength of the product.

[0034] The upper end of the movable mold 100 is equipped with a cylinder 110 for controlling the movable mold 100 to move up and down, and the lower end of the movable mold 100 is equipped with a core 120. The bottom end of the core 120 is processed with a grid groove 121, so that the surface of the processed product has grid reinforcement ribs to increase the strength of the product. The grid groove 121 can be opened in the thin-walled area of ​​the product to increase the strength of the product in the thin-walled area.

[0035] A cavity 210 is defined in the middle of the fixed mold 200 , a through slot 220 is defined at the bottom of the fixed mold 200 , and a plurality of guide rods 230 for limiting the movable mold 100 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed mold 200 .

[0036] A base 300 for limiting the position of the fixed mold 200 is mounted at the lower end of the fixed mold 200. A limiting groove 310 for limiting the position of the fixed mold 200 is defined in the middle of the base 300. The fixed mold 200 is placed in the groove of the limiting groove 310. The groove of the limiting groove 310 has grooves on both sides for receiving the water tank 410 and the support block 420, facilitating their movement to the groove of the through groove 220. A track groove 311 is defined at the bottom of the groove of the limiting groove 310, and the roller 430 rolls within the groove of the track groove 311.

[0037] A gear 320 is installed in the middle of the base 300 for cooperating with the gear block 441 to control the movement of the water tank 410 and the support block 420. A motor 321 is installed at one end of the gear 320 for controlling the rotation of the gear 320.

[0038] An adjustment assembly 400 is installed inside the base 300. The adjustment assembly 400 includes a water tank 410 for cooling the mold. A water inlet pipe 411 and a water outlet pipe 412 are fixedly installed at the front end of the water tank 410. Partition 1 413, partition 2 414, and partition 3 415 are fixedly installed inside the water tank 410 to separate the inner cavity of the water tank 410. Partition 1 413 and partition 2 414 are horizontal partitions, while partition 3 415 is a vertical partition. Partition 3 415 divides the inner cavity of the water tank 410 into a left cavity and a right cavity. Partition 1 413 and partition 2 414 divide the right cavity of the water tank 410 into an upper cavity, a middle cavity, and a lower cavity.

[0039] The hollow cavity of the water tank 410 is installed with heat insulation cotton 450, which is used for heat insulation so that the cooling water in the upper cavity is not easy to heat the cooling water in the lower cavity. The lower end of the partition 3 415 is provided with a water inlet 1 416, and the upper end of the partition 3 415 is provided with a water outlet 1 417. The upper cavity of the water tank 410 is provided with a water outlet 2 419, and the water outlet 2 419 is connected to the middle hole of the water outlet pipe 412. The lower cavity of the water tank 410 is provided with a water inlet 2 418, and the water inlet 2 418 is connected to the middle hole of the water inlet pipe 411. The cooling water flows through the water inlet pipe 411. 1 and the second water inlet 418 flow to the lower cavity, the cooling water flows to the left cavity through the water inlet 1 416, and then flows to the upper cavity through the water outlet 1 417, and flows to the outlet pipe 412 through the second water outlet 419. When the die casting is completed, the water tank 410 moves to the groove cavity of the through groove 220, so that when the cooling water passes through the upper cavity of the water tank 410, the mold is cooled, so that the temperature at the bottom of the mold is more uniform, the temperature difference is smaller, and the mold is not prone to cracks.

[0040] The adjusting assembly 400 includes a support block 420 for supporting the fixed mold 200, a roller 430 is installed at the bottom end of the water tank 410, and the roller 430 is synchronously installed at the bottom of the support block 420, the adjusting assembly 400 includes a U-shaped block 440, one end of the U-shaped block 440 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 410, and the other end of the U-shaped block 440 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block 420, and a plurality of tooth blocks 441 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped block 440, the tooth block 441 is engaged with the gear 320, and the U-shaped block 440 is located at the lower end of the water tank 410 and the support block 420.

[0041] During die-casting, the motor 321 is started to drive the gear 320 to rotate, so that the gear 320 cooperates with the tooth block 441 to drive the U-shaped block 440 to move forward, so that the support block 420 moves to the groove cavity of the through groove 220 to support the fixed mold 200, thereby avoiding deformation of the bottom of the fixed mold 200 during die-casting. When the die-casting is completed and the mold is cooled, the gear 320 cooperates with the tooth block 441 to control the U-shaped block 440 to move backward, so that the water tank 410 moves to the bottom of the through groove 220, and the cooling water cools the mold through the upper cavity.

[0042] Based on the above content and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand and implement the present invention. In addition, any non-creative modifications made to the present invention by those skilled in the art without making any creative work still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A die-casting mold with a grid pattern surface, comprising a movable mold (100) and a fixed mold (200), characterized in that: A core (120) is installed at the lower end of the movable mold (100), and a grid groove (121) is processed at the bottom end of the core (120); A through slot (220) is provided at the bottom of the fixed mold (200), and a base (300) for limiting the position of the fixed mold (200) is installed at the lower end of the fixed mold (200); An adjusting assembly (400) is installed inside the base (300), the adjusting assembly (400) includes a water tank (410) for cooling the mold, the adjusting assembly (400) includes a support block (420) for supporting the fixed mold (200), the adjusting assembly (400) includes a U-shaped block (440), a tooth block (441) is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped block (440), and the U-shaped block (440) is located at the lower ends of the water tank (410) and the support block (420); A gear (320) is installed in the middle of the base (300) for cooperating with the gear block (441) to control the movement of the water tank (410) and the support block (420).

2. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable mold (100) is provided with a cylinder (110) for controlling the movable mold (100) to move up and down.

3. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (210) is provided in the middle of the fixed mold (200), and a plurality of guide rods (230) for limiting the position of the movable mold (100) are installed at the upper end of the fixed mold (200).

4. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (310) for limiting the fixed mold (200) is provided in the middle of the base (300), and a track groove (311) is provided at the bottom of the groove cavity of the limiting groove (310).

5. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (321) for controlling the rotation of the gear (320) is installed at one end of the gear (320).

6. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (430) is installed at the bottom end of the water tank (410), and the roller (430) is simultaneously installed at the bottom of the support block (420). A water inlet pipe (411) and a water outlet pipe (412) are installed at one end of the water tank (410).

7. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank (410) is internally installed with partition plate 1 (413), partition plate 2 (414) and partition plate 3 (415) for dividing the inner cavity of the water tank (410), wherein partition plate 1 (413) and partition plate 2 (414) are horizontal plates, and partition plate 3 (415) is a vertical plate. Partition plate 3 (415) divides the inner cavity of the water tank (410) into a left cavity and a right cavity, and partition plate 1 (413) and partition plate 2 (414) divide the right cavity of the water tank (410) into an upper cavity, a middle cavity and a lower cavity.

8. The die-casting mold with a grid-patterned surface according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hollow cavity of the water tank (410) is installed with heat insulation cotton (450), the lower end of the partition three (415) is provided with a water inlet one (416), the upper end of the partition three (415) is provided with a water outlet one (417), the upper cavity of the water tank (410) is provided with a water outlet two (419), and the water outlet two (419) is connected to the middle hole of the water outlet pipe (412), and the lower cavity of the water tank (410) is provided with a water inlet two (418), and the water inlet two (418) is connected to the middle hole of the water inlet pipe (411).

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