Low-pressure casting mold for automobile hub

By introducing cylinders, lift plates and refrigerator components into automotive wheel hub low-pressure casting molds, the problem of difficult to quickly release and slow cooling of existing molds is solved, rapid cooling and convenient release are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN223250528UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22QINGDAO TAIYUANDA MACHINERY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422426486.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive wheel hub molds are difficult to quickly release after forming, and the cooling speed is slow, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

A low-pressure casting mold for automobile hubs is designed, using cylinders, lift plates and refrigerators assemblies. The refrigerator is used to accelerate cooling and push out the molded hub through the cylinder drive. The double-headed screws and limit rods are combined to achieve the opening and closing of the mold to ensure smooth mold release.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid cooling and convenient mold release, improves the processing efficiency of automobile wheel hubs, and avoids the situation where the molded wheel hubs are stuck in the mold and cannot be removed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223250528U_ABST
    Figure CN223250528U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile hub low-pressure casting die which comprises a base, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the base, a lower die is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base through a fixing groove, a lifting plate is installed on the inner wall of the lower die in a sliding mode, and an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the lower die through a fixing frame. A push plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the push plate through a stabilizing mechanism. By arranging the air cylinder, the lifting plate, the refrigerator and the like, the refrigerator can refrigerate the automobile hub in the mold through temperature conduction, so that the cooling and forming efficiency of the automobile hub can be improved, the lifting plate can be driven to move upwards through cooperation with the push plate under the telescopic action of the air cylinder, and the automobile hub can be cooled. And then the lifting plate can eject the automobile hub on the upper end face of the lifting plate out of the mold in the moving process, so that demolding of the automobile hub can be facilitated, and the situation that the automobile hub is clamped in the mold and cannot be taken out is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting molds, in particular to a low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub. Background Art

[0002] The automobile wheel hub is the part in the center of the wheel where the axle is mounted. It is also called the rim or steel rim. The wheel hub is a cylindrical metal component whose inner profile supports the tire. The center is mounted on the axle and is used to connect the brake drum or brake disc, wheel disc and half-axle, and cooperate with the tire to support the wheel.

[0003] When making automobile wheels, liquid raw materials are generally poured into a dedicated mold and gradually cooled before being shaped. However, in the existing technology, most automobile wheel molds have a tight fit between the liquid raw materials and the inner wall of the mold, which makes it easy for the automobile wheel to adhere to the inner wall of the mold, making it difficult to quickly demold the automobile wheel after molding. In addition, there is no cooling device inside the mold, so the liquid raw materials solidify and shape slowly in the mold, which affects the processing efficiency of the automobile wheel and is not practical. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a low-pressure casting mold for automobile wheels to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure.

[0007] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises two stabilizing rods fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the push plate, and the two stabilizing rods slide through the fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, and the movable frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving frame, and the limiting rod slides through the two moving sleeves.

[0010] Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a connection plate rotatably mounted inside the first connection frame, and an end portion of the connection plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connection frame.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the refrigerator.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up components such as a cylinder, a lifting plate and a cooler, the cooler can cool the automobile wheel hub inside the mold through temperature conduction, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cooling and molding the automobile wheel hub. Under the expansion and contraction of the cylinder, the lifting plate can be driven to move upward by cooperating with the push plate. Then, during the movement, the lifting plate can push the automobile wheel hub on its upper end surface out of the mold, thereby facilitating the demoulding of the automobile wheel hub and preventing it from being stuck inside the mold and unable to be removed.

[0014] 2. By setting up components such as a double-headed screw, a limiting rod and a second connecting frame, when the double-headed screw rotates, the two movable sleeves can be driven to move through the cooperation of the limiting rod, and the two movable sleeves can drive the first connecting frame to move. As a result, the two first connecting frames can respectively drive the upper mold to move downward through the cooperation of the connecting plate and the second connecting frame, thereby realizing the cooperation between the upper mold and the lower mold, thereby manufacturing the automobile wheel hub. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub proposed in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 Based Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in FIG.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support legs, 3 lower mold, 4 lifting plate, 5 fixed frame, 6 cylinder, 7 stabilizer bar, 8 limit plate, 9 push plate, 10 support plate, 11 movable frame, 12 double-headed screw, 13 motor, 14 limit rod, 15 movable sleeve, 16 first connecting frame, 17 connecting plate, 18 second connecting frame, 19 upper mold, 20 fixed plate, 21 electric push rod, 22 refrigerator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub includes a base 1. A plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the base 1. A lower mold 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1 through a fixing groove. A lifting plate 4 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lower mold 3. A cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the lower mold 3 through a fixed frame 5. A push plate 9 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder 6. A limit plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the push plate 9 through a stabilizing mechanism. The stabilizing mechanism includes two stabilizing rods 7 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the push plate 9. The two stabilizing rods 7 slide through the fixed frame 5. The push plate 9 cooperates with the lifting plate 4. The upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a movable frame 1 through a supporting mechanism. 1. The supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate 10 fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base 1, a moving frame 11 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the supporting plate 10, a double-headed screw 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the moving frame 11, a motor 13 connected to the double-headed screw 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the moving frame 11, two moving sleeves 15 are threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the double-headed screw 12 through a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 14 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving frame 11, the limiting rod 14 slides through the two moving sleeves 15, and the limiting rod 14 can limit the two moving sleeves 15 so that the two moving sleeves 15 can only move axially along the outer wall of the double-headed screw 12.

[0023] The bottom walls of the two movable sleeves 15 are fixedly mounted with a first connecting frame 16, and the interiors of the two first connecting frames 16 are rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 18 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 17 rotatably mounted inside the first connecting frame 16, and the end of the connecting plate 17 is rotatably connected to the interior of the second connecting frame 18. The bottom walls of the two second connecting frames 18 are jointly mounted with an upper mold 19. Two fixed plates 20 are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a refrigerator 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two fixed plates 20 through a telescopic mechanism. The refrigerator 22 is a semiconductor refrigerator, which does not use refrigerant, so there is no leakage and no pollution to the environment. The semiconductor refrigerator has a fast action speed, reliable operation, long service life, easy control, and convenient adjustment. The refrigeration capacity of the regulator can be adjusted by adjusting the working current. The telescopic mechanism includes an electric push rod 21 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate 20, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the refrigerator 22.

[0024] When the utility model is used, the liquid raw material is first put into the lower mold 3, and then the motor 13 drives the double-headed screw 12 to rotate. When the double-headed screw 12 rotates, it can drive the two movable sleeves 15 to move by cooperating with the limit rod 14, and the two movable sleeves 15 then respectively drive the first connecting frame 16 on the same side to move, thereby making the two first connecting frames 16 respectively drive the upper mold 19 to move through the cooperation of the connecting plate 17 and the second connecting frame 18, so that the upper mold 19 can contact the liquid raw material in the lower mold 3. The manufacturing of the automobile wheel hub can be realized through the cooperation of the upper mold 19 and the lower mold 3. When the automobile wheel hub is formed, the refrigerators 22 on both sides of the lower mold 3 can be driven to move to its outer wall to fit therewith under the telescopic action of the two electric push rods 21. The automobile wheel hub inside the mold can be cooled by the conduction of the temperature of the refrigerator 22, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cooling and molding of the automobile wheel hub, and at the same time improving the working efficiency of automobile wheel hub manufacturing;

[0025] At the same time, after the automobile wheel hub is cooled and formed, the lifting plate 4 can be driven to move upward by cooperating with the push plate 9 under the telescopic action of the cylinder 6. The push plate 9 can increase its stability during movement through two stabilizing bars 7 to prevent the push plate 9 from pushing the lifting plate 4 and causing the automobile wheel hub on its upper end surface to fall off. Subsequently, the lifting plate 4 can stably push the formed automobile wheel hub upward from the inside of the mold during movement, thereby facilitating the demoulding of the automobile wheel hub and preventing it from being stuck in the mold and unable to be removed, affecting subsequent work.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom wall of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of supporting legs (2); the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a lower mold (3) through a fixing groove; the inner wall of the lower mold (3) is slidably mounted with a lifting plate (4); the bottom wall of the lower mold (3) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (6) through a fixing frame (5); the telescopic end of the cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted with a push plate (9); the bottom wall of the push plate (9) is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (8) through a stabilizing mechanism; the push plate (9) and the lifting plate (4) cooperate with each other; the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a moving frame (11) through a supporting mechanism; the inner wall of the moving frame (11) is rotatably mounted with a double-headed screw (12 ), a motor (13) connected to a double-headed screw (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable frame (11), two movable sleeves (15) are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the double-headed screw (12) through a limiting mechanism, the bottom walls of the two movable sleeves (15) are fixedly installed with a first connecting frame (16), the interiors of the two first connecting frames (16) are rotatably connected to a second connecting frame (18) through a connecting mechanism, and the bottom walls of the two second connecting frames (18) are jointly installed with an upper mold (19), and two fixed plates (20) are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the inner walls of the two fixed plates (20) are fixedly installed with a refrigerator (22) through a telescopic mechanism.

2. The low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism comprises two stabilizing rods (7) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the push plate (9), and the two stabilizing rods (7) slide through the fixed frame (5).

3. The low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a support plate (10) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the movable frame (11) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate (10).

4. The low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (14) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving frame (11), and the limiting rod (14) slides through two moving sleeves (15).

5. The low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection plate (17) rotatably mounted inside the first connection frame (16), and an end portion of the connection plate (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connection frame (18).

6. The low-pressure casting mold for an automobile wheel hub according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises an electric push rod (21) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate (20), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the refrigerator (22).