Hard alloy sintering dewaxing device

Through the design of the drive motor and the engagement mechanism, the uniform rotation and dewaxing of the cemented carbide blocks and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the filter plates are achieved, solving the problems of uneven heating and blockage of the filter plates in the production of cemented carbides, and improving production efficiency and cleaning effect.

CN223250568UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22FUJIAN ZHIHONG CEMENTED CARBIDE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422668392.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of cemented carbide, there are problems such as uneven static heat and the filter plate is easily blocked by wax liquid, resulting in low production efficiency and difficulty in dismantling the filter plate.

Method used

The combination design of the drive motor, rotating rod, meter block and mounting plate is adopted to achieve uniform rotation and dewaxing of cemented carbide blocks, and the filter plate is quickly disassembled and assembled through the engagement mechanism to ensure the convenient cleaning and replacement of the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform heat-dewaxing of cemented carbide blocks, improves production efficiency, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process of the filter plate, and avoids filter plate blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard alloy sintering and dewaxing device, belongs to the technical field of hard alloy production, and aims to solve the problems that the static heating effect of a hard alloy block is not uniform and a filter plate is easily blocked by sundries generated by dewaxing, the hard alloy sintering and dewaxing device comprises a dewaxing furnace, and a driving motor is fixed in the center of one side of the dewaxing furnace; a rotating rod is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor, a *-shaped block is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod, a plurality of mounting plates are fixed to one side of the *-shaped block, positioning pieces distributed in parallel are fixed to the surfaces of the mounting plates, a plurality of leaking openings are formed in the surfaces of the mounting plates, and a collecting box is fixed to the bottom end of the dewaxing furnace. Clamping mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box; according to the sintering dewaxing device for the hard alloy blocks, the driving motor, the rotating rod, the *-shaped block, the mounting plate and the positioning piece are matched to work, so that the multiple hard alloy blocks can be sintered, dewaxed and rotated at the same time, and the uniform dewaxing effect of the hard alloy blocks can be further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hard alloy production, and in particular relates to a hard alloy sintering and dewaxing device. Background Art

[0002] As a metal that combines high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance, the production process of cemented carbide involves a dewaxing and pre-burning stage (600-800°C); a solid-phase sintering stage (800°C eutectic temperature - 1340°C); a liquid-phase sintering stage (eutectic temperature - sintering temperature - 1400°C); and a cooling stage (sintering temperature - room temperature). In the production process of cemented carbide, cemented carbide needs to go through two processes: removing the wax from the surface and sintering. Usually, intermittent dewaxing and sintering are used, which has low production efficiency. In addition, during the dewaxing and sintering process of cemented carbide, cemented carbide is often heated statically, resulting in uneven heating of the cemented carbide, which affects the quality of the dewaxing and sintering processes. In addition, in the dewaxing process, the cooled wax liquid can easily clog the holes in the filter plate used for dewaxing. The existing filter plate is inside the dewaxing furnace, which makes it difficult to disassemble the filter plate.

[0003] Therefore, a cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device is needed to solve the problems in the prior art of uneven static heating effect of cemented carbide blocks and easy clogging of filter plates by debris produced by dewaxing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cemented carbide sintering dewaxing device, comprising a dewaxing furnace, a driving motor is fixed at the center of one side of the dewaxing furnace, a rotating rod is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor, a 'M' block is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod, a plurality of mounting plates are fixed to one side of the 'M' block, positioning parts distributed in parallel are fixed to the surface of the mounting plates, a plurality of leakage openings are opened on the surface of the mounting plates, a collecting box is fixed to the bottom end of the dewaxing furnace, and a locking mechanism is provided at both ends of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box.

[0006] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes two fixing parts, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the collection box, and the inner wall of the fixing part is provided with a movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably installed with a limiting movable block, a reset spring is fixed on one side of the limiting movable block, and a locking rod is provided at the center of the reset spring, and the other end of the locking rod is fixed at the center of the limiting movable block, and a pulling rod is fixed at the center of the other end of the limiting movable block.

[0007] Furthermore, a filter plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collection box, a handle is provided on one side of the filter plate, and engaging openings are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the filter plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the engaging rod is engaged with the engaging opening.

[0009] Furthermore, support legs are fixed to the bottom of the dewaxing furnace.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating door is rotatably installed on one side of the dewaxing furnace, and the rotating door is fitted with one side of the feed port of the dewaxing furnace.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) By driving the motor, the rotating rod, the cross block, the mounting plate, and the positioning member in coordination with each other, a plurality of cemented carbide blocks can be sintered and dewaxed simultaneously and rotated, thereby further improving the uniform dewaxing effect of the cemented carbide blocks.

[0013] (2) Through the mutual cooperation between the snap-fitting mouth, the fixing part, the movable groove, the limit movable block, the reset spring, the snap-fitting rod, and the pulling rod, the filter screen can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby making it convenient to disassemble and clean the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the collection box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Dewaxing furnace; 2. Driving motor; 3. Rotating rod; 4. M-shaped block; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Positioning piece; 7. Leakage port; 8. Rotating door; 9. Collecting box; 10. Filter plate; 11. Engaging port; 12. Engaging mechanism; 121. Fixing piece; 122. Movable slot; 123. Limiting movable block; 124. Reset spring; 125. Engaging rod; 126. Pull rod; 13. Handle; 14. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a cemented carbide sintering dewaxing device, including a dewaxing furnace 1, a driving motor 2 is fixed at the center of one side of the dewaxing furnace 1, a rotating rod 3 is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor 2, a M-shaped block 4 is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod 3, a plurality of mounting plates 5 are fixed to one side of the M-shaped block 4, positioning members 6 distributed in parallel are fixed to the surface of the mounting plates 5, a plurality of leakage holes 7 are opened on the surface of the mounting plates 5, a collecting box 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the dewaxing furnace 1, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism 12 is provided at both ends of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 9.

[0022] The clamping mechanism 12 enables the filter plate 10 to be quickly disassembled and installed, thereby enabling the filter plate 10 to be quickly cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0023] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the locking mechanism 12 includes two fixing parts 121, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the collection box 9. A movable groove 122 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing part 121, and a limiting movable block 123 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the movable groove 122. A return spring 124 is fixed on one side of the limiting movable block 123, and a locking rod 125 is provided at the center of the return spring 124. The other end of the locking rod 125 is fixed at the center of the limiting movable block 123, and a pulling rod 126 is fixed at the center of the other end of the limiting movable block 123.

[0024] By pulling the pulling rod 126, it can drive the limiting movable block 123 to slide in a limited manner, thereby driving the return spring 124 to pull, and at the same time, the limiting movable block 123 can drive the locking rod 125 to be subjected to force, so that the locking rod 125 slides out of the inner wall of the locking port 11, and the filter plate 10 can be further disassembled through the handle 13.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a filter plate 10 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collection box 9 , a handle 13 is provided on one side of the filter plate 10 , and engaging openings 11 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the filter plate 10 .

[0026] The engaging opening 11 can mainly be used to engage and bear force on the engaging rod 125 , and further engage the filter plate 10 to fix the filter plate 10 .

[0027] This scheme has the following working process: by placing the hard alloy block on the surface of the mounting plate 5, and at the same time, through the positioning piece 6, it can fix the hard alloy block, and then by starting the driving motor 2, it can drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, further can drive the M-shaped block 4 to rotate, further can drive the mounting plate 5 to rotate and bear force, and then can drive the hard alloy block to rotate, thereby achieving uniform rotation of the hard alloy block, thereby being heated, making its dewaxing effect more outstanding, and in order to prevent the filter plate 10 from being blocked by wastewater, it is necessary to clean the filter plate 10 regularly, first pull the pulling rod 126, so that the limiting movable block 123 can be pulled by force, further can drive the reset spring 124 to pull, and at the same time can drive the locking rod 125 to slide out of the locking port 11, and then through the handle 13 on the surface of the filter plate 10, the filter plate 10 can be quickly disassembled, making it easy to clean the filter plate 10, thereby preventing the filter plate 10 from being blocked.

[0028] According to the above working process, it can be known that: by starting the driving motor 2, it can drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and further drive the M-shaped block 4 and the mounting plate 5 to rotate, so that it can drive multiple carbide blocks to rotate at the same time, so that multiple carbides can be evenly heated at the same time, so that the dewaxing effect can be improved.

[0029] Further as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the engaging rod 125 is engaged with the engaging opening 11 .

[0030] The engaging rod 125 can be mainly stressed by the return spring 124 , thereby driving the engaging rod 125 to be stressed, so that it can engage with the engaging opening 11 and be stressed, thereby quickly installing the filter plate 10 .

[0031] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, support legs 14 are fixed to the bottom of the dewaxing furnace 1 .

[0032] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a rotary door 8 is rotatably installed on one side of the dewaxing furnace 1, and the rotary door 8 is fitted with one side of the feed port of the dewaxing furnace 1.

[0033] In summary: by pulling the pulling rod 126, it can drive the limiting movable block 123 to slide in a limited manner, thereby driving the reset spring 124 to pull, and at the same time, the limiting movable block 123 can drive the locking rod 125 to be subjected to force, so that the locking rod 125 slides out of the inner wall of the locking port 11, and further the filter plate 10 is disassembled through the handle 13.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device, comprising a dewaxing furnace (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is fixed at the center of one side of the dewaxing furnace (1), a rotating rod (3) is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor (2), a rice-shaped block (4) is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod (3), a plurality of mounting plates (5) are fixed to one side of the rice-shaped block (4), positioning members (6) distributed in parallel are fixed to the surface of the mounting plate (5), a plurality of leaks (7) are opened on the surface of the mounting plate (5), a collecting box (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the dewaxing furnace (1), and a locking mechanism (12) is provided at both ends of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box (9).

2. The cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (12) includes two fixing members (121), the fixing members (121) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the outer wall of the collection box (9), the inner wall of the fixing member (121) is provided with a movable groove (122), the inner wall of the movable groove (122) is slidably mounted with a limit movable block (123), a return spring (124) is fixed on one side of the limit movable block (123), a locking rod (125) is provided at the center of the return spring (124), the other end of the locking rod (125) is fixed at the center of the limit movable block (123), and a pulling rod (126) is fixed at the center of the other end of the limit movable block (123).

3. The cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (10) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collection box (9), a handle (13) is provided on one side of the filter plate (10), and engaging openings (11) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the filter plate (10).

4. The cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The engaging rod (125) is engaged with the engaging opening (11).

5. The cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixed to the bottom of the dewaxing furnace (1).

6. The cemented carbide sintering and dewaxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating door (8) is rotatably mounted on one side of the dewaxing furnace (1), and the rotating door (8) is fitted into one side of the feed port of the dewaxing furnace (1).