Positioning, locking and clamping mechanism capable of being separated and combined in lifting mode

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping mechanisms, in particular to a lifting opening and closing positioning locking clamping mechanism which comprises a bottom plate and an opening and closing air cylinder, a positioning clamping head is fixedly installed at the extending end of the opening and closing air cylinder, and an anti-sidesway positioning seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front face of the bottom plate. A copper bar body is arranged between the lateral movement prevention positioning seat and the positioning clamping head, and the upper end of the front face of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a protective cover located on the outer side of the opening and closing air cylinder. Through cooperation of the structures, the clamping mechanism has the advantage of being safe to use, and the problems that in the using process of an existing lifting opening and closing positioning locking clamping mechanism, multiple layers of stacked automobile copper bars are usually manually placed by workers, and misoperation and other accidents exist in the placing process are solved; and the lifting separation and combination equipment works in advance, so that the fingers of the working personnel, which are placing the automobile copper bar, are easy to be bruised.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping mechanisms, in particular to a positioning locking clamping mechanism that can be lifted and separated. Background Art

[0002] Automotive copper busbars are conductive connectors primarily used for connecting power batteries in new energy vehicles. Made up of multiple layers of copper foil or sheet, they perform crucial functions, including connection, conductivity, and heat dissipation. These ensure smooth communication between components, stable current transmission, and optimal heat dissipation. During production and processing, these multi-layered copper busbars require a positioning, locking, and clamping mechanism that can be raised and lowered to prevent misalignment.

[0003] At present, during the use of the existing lifting and separating positioning locking clamping mechanism, workers usually manually place the multi-layered copper busbars. However, there may be accidents such as misoperation during the placement process, which may cause the lifting and separating equipment to work prematurely, which may easily cause the fingers of the workers who are placing the copper busbars to be crushed. Therefore, we propose a lifting and separating positioning locking clamping mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning locking and clamping mechanism that can be lifted and separated, which has the advantage of being safe to use. It solves the problem that during use of the existing positioning locking and clamping mechanism, workers usually need to manually place multiple layers of superimposed automobile copper busbars. Accidents such as misoperation may occur during the placement process, causing the lifting and separation equipment to work prematurely, which may easily cause pressure injuries to the fingers of workers who are placing the automobile copper busbars.

[0005] The cam is secured to the chassis and has an camming mechanism secured to it by means of an L-shaped limiter, the limiter being secured to the chassis by means of an L-shaped limiter and a limit block being secured to the chassis by means of an L-shaped limiter.

[0006] Preferably, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the base plate, and a separating and combining cylinder is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cushion block.

[0007] Preferably, the top cross-section of the protective cover is U-shaped, and the material of the protective cover is stainless steel.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting protrusion and the guide groove are adapted to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the distance between the extended power connection block and the retracted power connection block is consistent with the distance from the power supply seat to the bottom of the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat.

[0010] Preferably, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, a transparent observation window is provided at the lower end of the front side of the protective cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model drives the protective cover to slide upward on the front side of the bottom plate through the cooperation of the inverted L-shaped limit piece, the limit protrusion and the guide slot, and releases the shielding protection of the anti-lateral shift positioning seat. After the upward moving protective cover drives the retracted power block to contact the power seat and energize, the separating and combining cylinder can drive the positioning clamping head to retract, and then the staff puts the copper busbar body to be positioned into the anti-lateral shift positioning seat, and then drives the protective cover to slide downward on the front side of the bottom plate, so that the protective cover can provide external shielding and protection for the anti-lateral shift positioning seat where the copper busbar body is placed. After the downward moving protective cover drives the extended power block to contact the power seat and energize, the separating and combining cylinder can drive the positioning clamping head to extend, and after cooperating with the anti-lateral shift positioning seat, the copper busbar body can be positioned and locked. The entire operation process can avoid the safety risk of finger pinching caused by misoperation or accidental

[0014] 2. The transparent observation window of the utility model can make it possible to observe the clamping condition of the copper busbar body from the outside after the positioning clamping head is extended by the opening and closing cylinder and cooperates with the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inverted L-shaped limiter of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Spacer block; 3. Splitting and closing cylinder; 4. Protective cover; 5. Transparent observation window; 6. Pushing block; 7. Positioning clamping head; 8. Anti-lateral displacement positioning seat; 9. Copper busbar body; 10. Retracting power connection block; 11. Inverted L-shaped limit piece; 12. Extending power connection block; 13. Guide slide; 14. Power supply seat; 15. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The base plate 1, pad 2, separating and combining cylinder 3, protective cover 4, transparent observation window 5, pushing block 6, positioning clamping head 7, anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8, copper busbar body 9, retracting power connection block 10, inverted L-shaped limiter 11, extending power connection block 12, guide slide 13, power supply seat 14 and limiting protrusion 15 components of this application are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning, locking and clamping mechanism for lifting and separating, comprising a base plate 1 and a separation and combination cylinder 3, a pad 2 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the front face of the base plate 1, a separation and combination cylinder 3 being fixedly installed on the front face of the pad 2, a positioning clamping head 7 being fixedly installed on the protruding end of the separation and combination cylinder 3, an anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8 being fixedly installed on the lower end of the front face of the base plate 1, a copper bus body 9 being arranged between the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8 and the positioning clamping head 7, a protective cover 4 being slidably connected to the upper end of the front face of the base plate 1 being located on the outside of the separation and combination cylinder 3, a top section of the protective cover 4 being U-shaped, and the material of the protective cover 4 being stainless steel, A guide slot 13 is provided, and the left and right ends of the front face of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped limit piece 11, and one end of the rear side of the inverted L-shaped limit piece 11 is provided with a limit protrusion 15 that slides on the inside of the guide slot 13. The limit protrusion 15 is adapted to the guide slot 13, and the lower end of the front face of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with an energizing seat 14 distributed on the left and right sides of the separating and combining cylinder 3. The upper and lower ends on the left and right sides of the inside of the protective cover 4 are respectively fixed with an extending power-connecting block 12 and a retracting power-connecting block 10 adapted to the energizing seat 14. The distance between the extending power-connecting block 12 and the retracting power-connecting block 10 is consistent with the distance from the energizing seat 14 to the bottom of the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8.

[0026] This technical solution: After the mechanism is installed in the use position through the base plate 1, the mechanism is energized. Then, with the assistance of the inverted L-shaped limit piece 11, the limit protrusion 15 and the guide groove 13, the protective cover 4 is driven to slide upward on the front of the base plate 1, and the shielding protection of the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8 is released. After the upward movement of the protective cover 4 drives the retracted power block 10 to contact the power seat 14 and energize, the separating and combining cylinder 3 can drive the positioning clamping head 7 to retract (it should be noted that Figure 2 The state is that the protective cover 4 slides upward on the front of the base plate 1, but the retracted power block 10 and the power seat 14 are still not in contact and energized, and then the positioning clamping head 7 is still coordinated with the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8). Then, the staff puts the copper bus body 9 that needs to be positioned into the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8, and then drives the protective cover 4 to slide downward on the front of the base plate 1, so that the protective cover 4 can provide external shielding protection for the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8 in which the copper bus body 9 is placed (if the operator's finger is still in the clamping position, the protective cover 4 cannot be lowered). After the downward moving protective cover 4 drives the extended power block 12 to contact the power seat 14 and energize, the separating and combining cylinder 3 can drive the positioning clamping head 7 to extend, and after cooperating with the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8, the copper bus body 9 can be positioned and locked. The entire operation process can avoid the safety risk of pinching fingers due to misoperation or accidental

[0027] Example 2

[0028] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a push block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the protective cover 4.

[0029] This technical solution: by setting the pushing block 6, it is convenient for the user to drive the protective cover 4 to slide up and down, and the user can perform the operation.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a transparent observation window 5 is provided at the lower end of the front side of the protective cover 4.

[0032] This technical solution: through the provision of the transparent observation window 5, the positioning clamping head 7 can be driven out by the opening and closing cylinder 3, and after cooperating with the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat 8, the clamping situation of the copper busbar body 9 can be understood and observed from the outside.

[0033] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning, locking and clamping mechanism for lifting, separating and combining, comprising a base plate (1) and a separating and combining cylinder (3), characterized in that: A positioning clamping head (7) is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the separating and combining cylinder (3); an anti-lateral displacement positioning seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the front face of the base plate (1); a copper bar body (9) is provided between the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat (8) and the positioning clamping head (7); a protective cover (4) located outside the separating and combining cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the upper end of the front face of the base plate (1); guide slots (13) are provided on both the left and right ends of the protective cover (4); and the left and right ends of the front face of the base plate (1) are provided with guide slots (13). Both ends are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped limit piece (11), and one end of the rear side of the inverted L-shaped limit piece (11) is provided with a limit protrusion (15) sliding on the inner side of the guide slot (13). The lower end of the front side of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with an energizing seat (14) distributed on the left and right sides of the separating and combining cylinder (3), and the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides inside the protective cover (4) are respectively fixedly installed with an extending power connection block (12) and a retracting power connection block (10) adapted to the energizing seat (14).

2. A positioning, locking, and clamping mechanism capable of lifting, separating, and combining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front face of the base plate (1), and a separating and combining cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the front face of the cushion block (2).

3. The positioning, locking and clamping mechanism capable of lifting and separating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top section of the protective cover (4) is U-shaped, and the material of the protective cover (4) is stainless steel.

4. The positioning, locking and clamping mechanism capable of lifting, separating and combining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (15) and the guide slot (13) are adapted to each other.

5. The positioning, locking and clamping mechanism capable of lifting, separating and combining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the extended power connection block (12) and the retracted power connection block (10) is consistent with the distance from the power supply seat (14) to the bottom of the anti-lateral displacement positioning seat (8).

6. The positioning, locking and clamping mechanism capable of lifting, separating and combining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the protective cover (4).

7. The positioning, locking, and clamping mechanism capable of lifting, separating, and combining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (5) is provided at the lower end of the front side of the protective cover (4).

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