Storage equipment for biomass fuel particles
By designing the storage device and ventilation components, using air circulation and desiccant of the fan blades and moisture absorbing cylinders, the mold problem caused by improper moisture control in the storage of biomass fuel particles is solved, and the storage effect of dust and moisture is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422054872.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During the storage process, biomass fuel particles have mildew and reduced combustion efficiency due to improper moisture control, and the prior art cannot effectively reduce the moisture inside the storage barrel.
A storage device including a storage device and ventilation assembly is designed to drive air circulation through fan blades, combine a dustproof cylinder and a moisture-absorbing cylinder to prevent dust pollution and absorb moisture, and use a desiccant to reduce moisture.
Effectively prevent mold from biomass fuel particles, maintain combustion efficiency, absorb moisture through air circulation and desiccant, prevent dust pollution, and achieve storage stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223253829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass fuel particles, and in particular relates to a storage device for biomass fuel particles. Background Art
[0002] Biomass fuel pellets are a renewable energy source made from biomass materials. These biomass materials come from organic waste from plants or animals, such as agricultural residues, forestry by-products, waste cooking oil, and organic garbage. Through specific processing technology, these raw materials are converted into pellets for easy storage and transportation.
[0003] When storing biomass fuel pellets, the pellets may carry a large amount of moisture due to improper control of the moisture content of the biomass fuel pellets during the production process. After the biomass fuel pellets are stored in the storage barrel, the storage barrel is sealed and the moisture inside the storage barrel cannot evaporate, causing the biomass fuel to mold. The wet pellets will reduce its combustion efficiency. The problem with the above technology is that it cannot reduce the moisture inside the storage barrel, causing the biomass fuel pellets to mold, affecting the use of the biomass fuel pellets. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a storage device for biomass fuel particles that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a storage device for biomass fuel particles, comprising a storage device and a ventilation assembly, wherein the storage device comprises a bracket, a storage barrel, a loading cover plate and a loading port, the surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket, the loading cover plate is installed on the front side of the interior of the storage barrel, the top of the loading port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, the ventilation assembly comprises a mounting seat, a dual-axis motor, a connecting ring and fan blades, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the bottom of the connecting ring surface is movably connected to the top of the storage barrel, the top of the connecting ring surface is meshedly connected to the surface of the top output end of the dual-axis motor, and the surface of the fan blade is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting ring;
[0006] The storage device is used to store biomass fuel particles;
[0007] The ventilation assembly is used to circulate air inside the storage barrel.
[0008] In order to prevent dust from entering the interior of the storage barrel and causing pollution to the biomass fuel particles, preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the surface of the storage barrel, and a dustproof cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the storage barrel. The plurality of through holes are all located inside the dustproof cylinder, and a cleaning component is provided on the surface of the dustproof cylinder. During the rotation of the fan blades, air is driven to be discharged from the inside of the plurality of through holes to the interior of the storage barrel, and the dust in the air is blocked by the dustproof cylinder, thereby preventing dust from entering the interior of the storage barrel.
[0009] In order to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof cylinder and obstructing air circulation, preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting ring, multiple cleaning rods and a bottom ring, the interior of the connecting ring is movably connected to the surface of the storage barrel, the bottom of the connecting ring is movably connected to the top of the dustproof cylinder, the surface of the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor is meshed with the surface of the connecting ring, the tops of multiple cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, and the side of multiple cleaning rods close to the dustproof cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the dustproof cylinder, the tops of the bottom ring are movably connected to the bottom of the dustproof cylinder, and the bottoms of multiple cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring, and the output end of the bottom of the dual-axis motor drives the connecting ring to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting ring drives multiple cleaning rods to move, and the surface of the dustproof cylinder is cleaned during the movement of the multiple cleaning rods to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof cylinder.
[0010] In order to reduce the moisture inside the storage barrel, preferably, the top of the fan blade is movably connected to a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a moisture absorption cylinder, the surface of the moisture absorption cylinder is movably connected to the inside of the fan blade, the surface of the moisture absorption cylinder is provided with a plurality of moisture absorption holes, the interior of the moisture absorption cylinder is filled with desiccant, and during the air circulation inside the storage barrel, the air contacts the desiccant, and the moisture inside the storage barrel is absorbed by the desiccant to prevent the biomass fuel particles from getting wet.
[0011] In order to keep the fan blades stable during rotation, preferably, the top of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, and the top of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting ring. The surface of the limiting ring is movably connected to the surface of the connecting ring. The limiting ring limits the moving direction of the connecting ring, so that the connecting ring remains stable during movement, thereby keeping the fan blades in stable rotation.
[0012] In order to facilitate the disassembly of the moisture absorption cylinder, preferably, the left and right sides of the fan blade are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the surfaces of the two sliding rods are slidably connected with fixed blocks, the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with fixed springs, the sides of the two fixed springs close to the fan blades are fixedly connected to the inside of the fan blades, and the sides of the two fixed blocks close to the top plate are movably connected to the top of the top plate. By moving the two fixed blocks to the opposite sides, the two fixed blocks are disengaged from the top of the top plate, and the top plate is moved upward. During the movement of the top plate, the moisture absorption cylinder is driven upward, so that the moisture absorption cylinder is moved out of the inside of the fan blade, thereby disassembling the moisture absorption cylinder.
[0013] In order to keep the desiccant cylinder stable inside the storage barrel, preferably, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve, and the interior of the stabilizing frame is movably connected to the surface of the desiccant cylinder. The stabilizing frame limits the moving direction of the desiccant cylinder to prevent the desiccant cylinder from tilting.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model provides structural components such as a storage device, a bracket, a storage barrel, a loading cover, a loading port and a ventilation component. The storage device is used to store biomass fuel particles, the ventilation component is used to circulate air inside the storage barrel, the dustproof cylinder is used to prevent dust from entering the storage barrel, the cleaning component is used to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof cylinder, and the moisture absorption cylinder is used to absorb moisture inside the storage barrel, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the biomass fuel particles from getting wet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the storage barrel provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a local structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ventilation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Storage device; 101. Bracket; 102. Storage barrel; 103. Loading cover; 104. Discharging port; 2. Ventilation assembly; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Dual-axis motor; 203. Connecting ring; 204. Fan blade; 3. Through hole; 4. Dustproof cylinder; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Connecting ring; 502. Cleaning rod; 503. Bottom ring; 6. Top plate; 7. Desiccant cylinder; 8. Desiccant hole; 9. Fixed sleeve; 10. Limiting ring; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. Fixed spring; 14. Stabilizing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a storage device for biomass fuel particles provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a storage device 1 and a ventilation component 2, the storage device 1 includes a bracket 101, a storage barrel 102, a loading cover 103 and a discharge port 104, the surface of the storage barrel 102 is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket 101, the loading cover 103 is installed on the front side of the interior of the storage barrel 102, the top of the discharge port 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 102, the ventilation component 2 includes a mounting seat 201, a dual-axis motor 202, a connecting ring 203 and a fan blade 204, the bottom of the mounting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 101, the bottom of the surface of the connecting ring 203 is movably connected to the top of the storage barrel 102, and the top of the surface of the connecting ring 203 is movably connected to the dual-axis motor The surface of the top output end of 202 is meshed and connected, and the surface of the fan blade 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring 203; the storage device 1 is used to store biomass fuel particles; the ventilation component 2 is used to circulate air inside the storage barrel 102. In order to prevent dust from entering the interior of the storage barrel 102 and causing pollution to the biomass fuel particles, a plurality of through holes 3 are opened at the bottom of the surface of the storage barrel 102. A dustproof cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the storage barrel 102. The plurality of through holes 3 are all located inside the dustproof cylinder 4. A cleaning component 5 is provided on the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4. During the rotation of the fan blade 204, the air is driven to be discharged from the inside of the plurality of through holes 3 to the inside of the storage barrel 102, and the dust in the air is blocked by the dustproof cylinder 4, thereby preventing dust After entering the interior of the material storage barrel 102, in order to prevent the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4 from accumulating too much dust and hindering air circulation, the cleaning component 5 includes a connecting ring 501, multiple cleaning rods 502 and a bottom ring 503. The interior of the connecting ring 501 is movably connected to the surface of the material storage barrel 102, and the bottom of the connecting ring 501 is movably connected to the top of the dustproof cylinder 4. The surface of the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 202 is meshed with the surface of the connecting ring 501. The tops of multiple cleaning rods 502 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 501, and the sides of multiple cleaning rods 502 close to the dustproof cylinder 4 are movably connected to the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4. The top of the bottom ring 503 is movably connected to the bottom of the dustproof cylinder 4, and the bottoms of multiple cleaning rods 502 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring 503. The output end at the bottom of the shaft motor 202 drives the connecting ring 501 to rotate, and the connecting ring 501 drives multiple cleaning rods 502 to move during the rotation. During the movement of the multiple cleaning rods 502, the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4 is cleaned to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4. In order to reduce the moisture inside the storage barrel 102, the top of the fan blade 204 is movably connected to the top plate 6, and the bottom of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the moisture absorption cylinder 7. The surface of the moisture absorption cylinder 7 is movably connected to the inside of the fan blade 204. The surface of the moisture absorption cylinder 7 is provided with multiple moisture absorption holes 8. The interior of the moisture absorption cylinder 7 is filled with desiccant. During the air circulation inside the storage barrel 102, the air contacts the desiccant, and the moisture inside the storage barrel 102 is absorbed by the desiccant to prevent the biomass fuel particles from getting wet.In order to keep the fan blades 204 stable during the rotation, the top of the storage barrel 102 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 9, and the top of the fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 10. The surface of the limiting ring 10 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting ring 203. The limiting ring 10 limits the moving direction of the connecting ring 203 so that the connecting ring 203 remains stable during the movement, thereby keeping the fan blades 204 stable in rotation. In order to facilitate the disassembly of the moisture absorption cylinder 7, the left and right sides of the fan blades 204 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 11, and the surfaces of the two sliding rods 11 are slidably connected to fixed blocks 12. The opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 12 are fixedly connected to fixed springs 13. The two fixed springs 13 are close to the fan blades 2 One side of 04 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fan blade 204, and the two fixed blocks 12 are movably connected to the top of the top plate 6 on one side. By moving the two fixed blocks 12 to the opposite side, the two fixed blocks 12 are disengaged from the top of the top plate 6, and the top plate 6 is moved upward. During the movement of the top plate 6, the moisture absorption cylinder 7 is driven to move upward, so that the moisture absorption cylinder 7 is moved out of the inside of the fan blade 204, thereby disassembling the moisture absorption cylinder 7. In order to keep the moisture absorption cylinder 7 stable inside the storage barrel 102, the bottom of the fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame 14. The interior of the stabilizing frame 14 is movably connected to the surface of the moisture absorption cylinder 7. The stabilizing frame 14 limits the moving direction of the moisture absorption cylinder 7 to prevent the moisture absorption cylinder 7 from tilting.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model:
[0026] When storing biomass fuel particles, open the loading cover 103, fill the biomass fuel particles into the storage barrel 102, close the loading cover 103, start the dual-axis motor 202, and the connection ring 203 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the top output end of the dual-axis motor 202. The connection ring 203 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the fan blades 204. During the rotation of the fan blades 204, air is driven to be discharged from the inside of the multiple through holes 3 to the inside of the storage barrel 102. The dustproof cylinder 4 blocks the dust in the air. During the air circulation inside the storage barrel 102, the air contacts the desiccant inside the moisture absorption cylinder 7, and the moisture inside the storage barrel 102 is absorbed by the desiccant. To prevent the biomass fuel particles from getting wet, the output end at the bottom of the dual-axis motor 202 drives the connecting ring 501 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting ring 501, it drives multiple cleaning rods 502 to move. During the movement of the multiple cleaning rods 502, the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4 is cleaned to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof cylinder 4. When the desiccant inside the desiccant cylinder 7 needs to be replaced, the two fixed blocks 12 are moved to the opposite side, and the two fixed blocks 12 are disengaged from the top of the top plate 6. The top plate 6 is moved upward. During the movement of the top plate 6, the desiccant cylinder 7 is driven to move upward, so that the desiccant cylinder 7 is moved out of the interior of the fan blade 204, and the desiccant cylinder 7 is disassembled to replace the desiccant.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biomass fuel pellet storage device, comprising a storage device (1) and a ventilation assembly (2), characterized in that: The storage device (1) comprises a bracket (101), a storage barrel (102), a loading cover (103) and a discharge port (104); the surface of the storage barrel (102) is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket (101); the loading cover (103) is installed on the front side of the interior of the storage barrel (102); the top of the discharge port (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (102); the ventilation component (2) comprises a mounting seat (201), a dual-axis motor (202), a connecting ring (203) and a fan blade (204); the bottom of the mounting seat (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (101); the bottom of the surface of the connecting ring (203) is movably connected to the top of the storage barrel (102); the top of the surface of the connecting ring (203) is meshedly connected to the surface of the top output end of the dual-axis motor (202); and the surface of the fan blade (204) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting ring (203); The storage device (1) is used to store biomass fuel particles; The ventilation assembly (2) is used to circulate air inside the storage barrel (102).
2. The biomass fuel particle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the surface of the material storage barrel (102) is provided with a plurality of through holes (3), the bottom of the surface of the material storage barrel (102) is fixedly connected with a dustproof cylinder (4), the plurality of through holes (3) are all located inside the dustproof cylinder (4), and the surface of the dustproof cylinder (4) is provided with a cleaning assembly (5).
3. The biomass fuel particle storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a connecting ring (501), a plurality of cleaning rods (502) and a bottom ring (503); the interior of the connecting ring (501) is movably connected to the surface of the material storage barrel (102); the bottom of the connecting ring (501) is movably connected to the top of the dustproof cylinder (4); the surface of the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor (202) is meshedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring (501); the tops of the plurality of cleaning rods (502) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (501); the sides of the plurality of cleaning rods (502) close to the dustproof cylinder (4) are movably connected to the surface of the dustproof cylinder (4); the top of the bottom ring (503) is movably connected to the bottom of the dustproof cylinder (4); and the bottoms of the plurality of cleaning rods (502) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring (503).
4. The biomass fuel particle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fan blade (204) is movably connected to a top plate (6), the bottom of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to a moisture absorption tube (7), the surface of the moisture absorption tube (7) is movably connected to the inside of the fan blade (204), and a plurality of moisture absorption holes (8) are provided on the surface of the moisture absorption tube (7).
5. The biomass fuel particle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage barrel (102) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (9), the top of the fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (10), and the surface of the limiting ring (10) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting ring (203).
6. The biomass fuel particle storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the interior of the fan blade (204) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (11), the surfaces of the two sliding rods (11) are slidably connected with a fixed block (12), the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (12) are fixedly connected with a fixed spring (13), the sides of the two fixed springs (13) close to the fan blade (204) are fixedly connected to the interior of the fan blade (204), and the sides of the two fixed blocks (12) close to the top plate (6) are movably connected to the top of the top plate (6).