Stereoscopic warehouse goods shelf device

Abstract

A three-dimensional warehouse goods shelf device comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates distributed left and right are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a plurality of transverse plates distributed up and down are arranged between the two vertical plates, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the left side and the right side of each transverse plate respectively, a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the vertical plates respectively, and the sliding blocks are installed in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode. The goods shelf is simple in structure and ingenious in conception, when goods need to be placed on the transverse plate at which height, the corresponding transverse plate and the sliding block move forwards, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded groove, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate to enable the transverse plate to move downwards, and after the goods are placed on the transverse plate, the goods are placed on the sliding block. The goods are placed on the transverse plate in one step, operation is easy, the goods are driven only through the motor and the screw rod, the structure is simple, the market requirement can be met, and the goods storage device is suitable for popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of shelves, in particular to a three-dimensional warehouse shelf device. Background Art

[0002] The three-dimensional warehouse shelf is an advanced storage equipment, which can greatly improve the utilization rate of the warehouse, reduce storage costs, improve the efficiency of the warehouse, and make the management and operation of the warehouse more convenient and efficient. The patent with the authorization announcement number CN220997879U is: "A three-dimensional warehouse shelf device". The patent discloses a shelf, but when you want to place goods on the shelf platform in this device, you need to drive the fixed plate downward through the driving device, place the goods on the fixed plate, and then drive the fixed plate upward to a suitable height through the driving device. The first motor is controlled by the external controller to drive the first screw rod to rotate, so that the moving cylinder pushes the push plate to move left and right, and pushes the goods from the fixed plate to the shelf platform. The goods need to be placed on the fixed plate first and then moved to the shelf platform. The operation is cumbersome. The driving device includes an external controller, a processor, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second screw rod and a third screw rod. The driving device has a complex structure. Therefore, we designed a three-dimensional warehouse shelf device with simple operation and simple structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a three-dimensional warehouse shelf device, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A three-dimensional warehouse shelf device includes a bottom plate, two vertical plates distributed left and right are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and several horizontal plates distributed up and down are provided between the two vertical plates. Sliders are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the left and right sides of the horizontal plates respectively, and several slide grooves are respectively provided on the sides of the vertical plates that are close to each other, corresponding to the slides, and the slides are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves. The front ends of the several slide grooves on the same vertical plate are connected and provided with the same vertical first groove. The front side of the first groove and the side close to each other are respectively connected to the outside world, and the slide can be slidably connected to the corresponding first groove. Motors are fixedly installed on the vertical plates respectively, and the output shaft of the motor extends into the first groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove through a bearing. The front side of the slider corresponds to the screw rod and has threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves on the slider can cooperate with the corresponding screw threads.

[0006] As described above, a three-dimensional warehouse shelf device is provided with second grooves on the horizontal plates, and the second grooves are connected to the outside world on the side and the bottom side close to the vertical plates respectively. Sockets are provided on the sliders corresponding to the second grooves, and L-shaped rods are slidably installed in the sockets. One end of the L-shaped rod extends out of the second groove, and the L-shaped rod is connected to the corresponding second groove by a spring. Slots are provided on the inner wall of the slide groove corresponding to the L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding slots.

[0007] In the stereoscopic warehouse shelf device described above, vertical strip grooves are respectively provided on the inner wall of the first groove corresponding to the L-shaped insertion rods. When the threaded grooves on the slider cooperate with the corresponding screw threads, the L-shaped insertion rods are located in the corresponding strip grooves.

[0008] As described above, in a three-dimensional warehouse shelf device, the two L-shaped rods on the same horizontal board are connected by the same first pull rope, the middle part of the first pull rope is fixedly connected to one end of the second pull rope, and the other end of the second pull rope passes through a ring, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding horizontal board.

[0009] In the three-dimensional warehouse shelf device as described above, one end of the second pull rope passing through the ring is respectively tied with a pull ring.

[0010] In the three-dimensional warehouse shelf device as described above, the left and right ends of the transverse plate are respectively slidably installed in corresponding sliding grooves.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and an ingenious design. If you want to place goods on a horizontal board at a certain height, you only need to move the corresponding horizontal board and the slider forward so that the screw rod is matched with the corresponding thread groove thread. The screw is driven by the motor to rotate to move the horizontal board downward. After the goods are placed on the horizontal board, the horizontal board and the slider are moved upward to the corresponding slide groove, and the horizontal board is pushed backward so that the slider can be slid and installed in the corresponding slide groove again. The goods can be placed on the horizontal board in one step. The operation is simple. It is driven by only two components, the motor and the screw. The structure is simple, can meet market demand, and is suitable for promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 B-direction view; Figure 3This is the state diagram when all the horizontal plates are located in the chute; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A-direction view; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 C-direction view; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 D-direction view; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of Ⅰ; Figure 8 yes Figure 4 Ⅱ partial enlarged view; Figure 9 yes Figure 1 Partially enlarged view of Ⅲ.

[0014] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate, 2, vertical plate, 3, horizontal plate, 4, slider, 5, slide groove, 6, first groove, 7, screw, 8, motor, 9, threaded groove, 20, second groove, 21, jack, 22, L-shaped rod, 23, spring, 24, slot, 30, strip groove, 40, first pull rope, 41, second pull rope, 42, ring, 50, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] A three-dimensional warehouse shelf device, such as Figure 1 、 2As shown in , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, it includes a bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 2 distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the two vertical plates 2 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and several horizontal plates 3 distributed up and down are provided between the two vertical plates 2, and sliders 4 are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 3, and the rear sides of the sliders 4 are flush with the rear sides of the horizontal plates 3. Several slide grooves 5 are respectively provided on the corresponding sliders 4 on the side where the vertical plates 2 are close to each other, and one end of the slide grooves 5 faces forward and the other end faces backward. The sliders 4 are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves 5, and the front ends of the several slide grooves 5 on the same vertical plate 2 are connected and provided with the same vertical first groove 6. The left side wall of the first groove 6 on the left and the right side wall of the first groove 6 on the right are flush with the left side wall of the left slide groove 5 and the right side wall of the right slide groove 5 in turn, and the front side of the first groove 6 and the side close to each other are respectively connected to the outside world Through, the slider 4 can be slidably connected with the corresponding first groove 6, and the motor 8 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 2. The output shaft of the motor 8 extends into the first groove 6 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 7. The screw 7 is coaxially arranged with the output shaft of the corresponding motor 8. The outer periphery of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the reserved hole on the inner wall of the first groove 6. The other end of the screw 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove 6 through the bearing. The outer periphery of the other end of the screw 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding first groove 6. The front side of the slider 4 corresponds to the screw 7, and the threaded groove 9 is respectively provided. The threaded groove 9 on the slider 4 can be threadedly matched with the corresponding screw 7. When the threaded groove 9 on the slider 4 is threadedly matched with the corresponding screw 7, the threaded groove 9 on the slider 4 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding screw 7. The utility model has a simple structure and ingenious design. If you want to place goods on a horizontal board 3 at a certain height, you only need to move the corresponding horizontal board 3 and slider 4 forward to make the screw 7 engage with the corresponding threaded groove 9. The motor 8 drives the screw 7 to rotate to make the horizontal board 3 move downward. After the goods are placed on the horizontal board 3, the horizontal board 3 and slider 4 are moved upward to the corresponding slide groove 5, and the horizontal board 3 is pushed backward to make the slider 4 slide and install in the corresponding slide groove 5 again. The goods are placed on the horizontal board 3 in one step. The operation is simple. It is driven by only two components, the motor 8 and the screw 7. The structure is simple, can meet market demand, and is suitable for promotion.When using the present invention, place the bottom plate 1 in a suitable position. If you want to place goods on the horizontal plate 3 at a certain height, pull the corresponding horizontal plate 3 forward. The horizontal plate 3 moves forward and drives the slider 4 to slide forward in the corresponding slide groove 5 until the slider 4 slides into the first groove 6. The inner wall of the first groove 6 slides in contact with the side wall of the corresponding slider 4. The screw 7 is threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded groove 9. Start the motor 8 to make the output shaft of the motor 8 rotate forward. The motor 8 drives the corresponding screw 7 to rotate forward, thereby driving the slider 4 and the horizontal plate 3 to move forward. When the cross plate 3 moves to the bottom, the goods are placed on the cross plate 3, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. The motor 8 drives the corresponding screw 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. The screw 7 drives the slider 4, the cross plate 3 and the goods to move upward. When the cross plate 3 moves to the original height, it pushes the cross plate 3 backward. The cross plate 3 moves backward and drives the corresponding slider 4 to move from the first groove 6 to the slide groove 5. The screw 7 no longer engages with the threaded groove 9 until the rear side of the slider 4 contacts and engages with the front side of the inner wall of the slide groove 5. At this time, the cross plate 3 is stopped from being pushed backward.

[0017] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the horizontal plate 3 of this embodiment is respectively provided with a second groove 20, and the second groove 20 is connected to the outside world respectively on one side and the lower side near the vertical plate 2, and the sliding block 4 is respectively provided with an insertion hole 21 corresponding to the second groove 20, and the L-shaped insertion rod 22 is slidably installed in the insertion hole 21, one end of the L-shaped insertion rod 22 extends out of the second groove 20, and the cross bar of the L-shaped insertion rod 22 is slidably installed in the corresponding insertion hole 21, and the vertical rod of the L-shaped insertion rod 22 extends out of the corresponding second groove 20, and the L-shaped insertion rod 22 and the corresponding second groove 20 are connected by a spring 23. The spring 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cross bar of the corresponding L-shaped insertion rod 22, one end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the corresponding L-shaped insertion rod 22, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding second groove 20, and the inner wall of the slide groove 5 is respectively provided with a slot 24 corresponding to the L-shaped insertion rod 22, and the L-shaped insertion rod 22 can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding slot 24. By plugging and matching the L-shaped rod 22 and the slot 24, the slider 4 and the cross plate 3 can be limited to prevent the slider 4 and the cross plate 3 from sliding back and forth; when the slider 4 and the cross plate 3 need to be slid, the L-shaped rod 22 is pulled to make the L-shaped rods 22 on the same cross plate 3 move toward each other, and the spring 23 extends until the L-shaped rod 22 is no longer plugged and matched with the slot 24. At this time, the slider 4 and the cross plate 3 can be slid back and forth.

[0018] Specifically, as shown in the figure, vertical strip grooves 30 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the first groove 6 corresponding to the L-shaped rod 22 of this embodiment. When the threaded groove 9 on the slider 4 is threadedly engaged with the corresponding screw rod 7, the L-shaped rod 22 is located in the corresponding strip groove 30. When the cross plate 3 is to be moved up and down, the L-shaped rod 22 is pulled so that the L-shaped rod 22 on the same cross plate 3 moves toward each other, and the spring 23 is extended until the L-shaped rod 22 is no longer engaged with the slot 24. The slider 4 and the cross plate 3 are slid forward, and the cross plate 3 drives the L-shaped rod 22 to move forward. When the slider 4 slides into the corresponding first groove 6, the threaded groove 9 is threadedly engaged with the corresponding screw rod 7, and the cross bar of the L-shaped rod 22 is aligned with the strip groove 30. Under the elastic force of the spring 23, the cross bar of the L-shaped strip groove 23 extends into the strip groove 30, limiting the slider 4 and facilitating the slider 4 to slide up and down in the corresponding first groove 6.

[0019] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the two L-shaped rods 22 on the same horizontal plate 3 are connected by a first pull rope 40. The two ends of the first pull rope 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the vertical rods of the L-shaped rod 22. The middle portion of the first pull rope 40 is fixedly connected to one end of a second pull rope 41. The other end of the second pull rope 41 passes through a ring 42, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the corresponding horizontal plate 3. When the L-shaped rod 22 is to be removed from the corresponding slot 24 or strip groove 30, the second pull rope 41 is pulled forward. The second pull rope 41 drives the middle portion of the first pull rope 40 forward, and the first pull rope 40 drives the two corresponding L-shaped rods 22 to move toward each other, thereby removing the L-shaped rod 22 from the corresponding slot 24 or strip groove 30.

[0020] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, one end of the second pull rope 41 passing through the ring 42 is respectively tied with a pull ring 50. Pulling the second pull rope 41 through the pull ring 50 is more convenient and labor-saving.

[0021] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the left and right ends of the horizontal plate 3 of this embodiment are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding chute 5. The left and right ends of the horizontal plate 3 are slidably installed in the corresponding chute 5, and the chute 5 can support the horizontal plate 3 to increase the stability of the horizontal plate 3.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional warehouse shelf device, comprising a bottom plate (1), two vertical plates (2) distributed left and right are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and a plurality of horizontal plates (3) distributed up and down are arranged between the two vertical plates (2), characterized in that: The rear sides of the left and right sides of the horizontal plate (3) are respectively fixedly installed with sliders (4), and the sides of the vertical plates (2) that are close to each other are respectively provided with a plurality of slide grooves (5), and the sliders (4) are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves (5). The front ends of the plurality of slide grooves (5) on the same vertical plate (2) are connected with the same vertical first groove (6), and the front side and the side close to each other are respectively communicated with the outside world. The sliders (4) can be slidably connected with the corresponding first grooves (6). The motors (8) are respectively fixedly installed on the vertical plates (2), and the output shaft of the motor (8) extends into the first groove (6) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (7). The other end of the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove (6) through a bearing. The front side of the slider (4) is respectively provided with a threaded groove (9) corresponding to the screw rod (7), and the threaded groove (9) on the slider (4) can be threadedly matched with the corresponding screw rod (7).

2. The three-dimensional warehouse shelf device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (3) is provided with a second groove (20), and the second groove (20) is communicated with the outside world on one side and the lower side close to the vertical plate (2). The slider (4) is provided with a socket (21) corresponding to the second groove (20). An L-shaped plug rod (22) is slidably installed in the socket (21). One end of the L-shaped plug rod (22) extends out of the second groove (20). The L-shaped plug rod (22) is connected to the corresponding second groove (20) through a spring (23). A slot (24) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (5) corresponding to the L-shaped plug rod (22). The L-shaped plug rod (22) can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding slot (24).

3. The three-dimensional warehouse shelf device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Vertical strip grooves (30) are respectively provided on the inner wall of the first groove (6) corresponding to the L-shaped insertion rod (22); when the threaded groove (9) on the slider (4) is threadedly engaged with the corresponding screw rod (7), the L-shaped insertion rod (22) is located in the corresponding strip groove (30).

4. The three-dimensional warehouse shelf device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two L-shaped insertion rods (22) on the same horizontal plate (3) are connected by the same first pull rope (40), the middle part of the first pull rope (40) is fixedly connected to one end of the second pull rope (41), and the other end of the second pull rope (41) passes through the ring (42), and the ring (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding horizontal plate (3).

5. The three-dimensional warehouse shelf device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second drawstring (41) passing through the ring (42) is respectively tied with a draw ring (50).

6. The three-dimensional warehouse shelf device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the transverse plate (3) are respectively slidably mounted in corresponding sliding grooves (5).

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