Air floatation device with coalescence plate filler
By introducing circulation detection and oil pollution detectors into the air float device, multiple oil-water separation of clean water is achieved, solving the problem of incomplete oil-water separation in the existing device, and improving separation efficiency and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422320835.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve a one-time complete oil-water separation of existing air-floating devices, and further detection and circulation of clean water is required to ensure oil-free. The existing devices are inefficient and complex in operation.
A gas float device with coalescing plate filler is designed, combined with a circulation detection device and an oil-filled detector. After the detection, the oil-containing water is circulated back to the gas float device for multiple separations until there is no oil.
It improves oil-water separation efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the thoroughness and stability of the separation effect.
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Figure CN223254966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coalescence plate filler flotation, in particular to an air flotation device with coalescence plate filler. Background Art
[0002] Coalescing plate packing increases the oil-water contact area, causing oil droplets to collide and aggregate within the packing, accelerating the separation process. This design not only improves oil-water separation efficiency but also reduces the use of chemical agents. Combining coalescing with flotation can significantly improve oil-water separation efficiency. While coalescing alone can effectively remove some oil droplets, its efficiency is relatively low. Combining coalescing materials with flotation equipment can achieve higher oil removal efficiency in a shorter time.
[0003] In application number: CN201820168329.2, a compact cyclone flotation device with a sand removal structure is disclosed, which includes an outer cavity and an inner cavity arranged inside the outer cavity. The sand removal cone is connected to the bottom of the outer cavity, and a cyclone generator is provided at the connection between the sand removal cone and the inner cavity. An annular agglomeration plate is installed on the upper part of the inner cavity. The sand removal cone structure can effectively remove a small amount of solid particles in the oily wastewater, reduce the impact of solids on the separation efficiency and improve the service and maintenance life of the equipment. The initial cyclone increases the probability of adhesion, providing better conditions for the next step of oil-water separation.
[0004] However, this device cannot guarantee that the oil and water can be completely separated in one go. The clean water discharged from the clean water outlet needs to be further tested. If there is still oil in the water, the water can be passed into the flotation device again for oil-water separation until the discharged clean water does not contain oil. Therefore, a flotation device with a coalescing plate filler is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a flotation device with a coalescing plate filler, which can detect the oil content of the discharged clean water and circulate it into the flotation device for multiple oil-water separations, thereby improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is an air flotation device with a coalescing plate filler, comprising an air flotation device body and a circulation detection device, one side of the air flotation device body is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the circulation detection device, and the interior of the air flotation device body is connected to the interior of the circulation detection device through the second connecting pipe;
[0007] The bottom end of the flotation device body is fixedly connected to a sand removal cone, one side of the sand removal cone is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the circulation detection device is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe, the interior of the sand removal cone is connected to the interior of the water outlet pipe through the first connecting pipe, and the top of the circulation detection device is fixedly connected to an oil pollution detector.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the separated clean water is discharged into the circulation detection device and tested by the oil pollution detector. If it contains oil, it is further discharged into the flotation device body to repeat the oil-water separation. If there is no oil, it is discharged from the water outlet pipe, which further improves the oil-water separation effect.
[0009] Specifically, the outer side of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe and is internally connected, and the outer side of the water inlet pipe is sleeved with a third valve.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the third valve is opened to discharge the oily wastewater through the water inlet pipe, and the oily wastewater is discharged from the first connecting pipe into the sand removal cone for sand removal.
[0011] Specifically, the outer side of the second connecting pipe close to the flotation device body is sleeved with a fourth valve, the outer side of the first connecting pipe close to the outlet pipe is sleeved with a second valve, and the outer side of the outlet pipe is sleeved with a first valve below the second valve.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth valve is opened to allow the water inside the flotation device body to be discharged from the second connecting pipe into the detection chamber in the circulation detection device. The second valve is opened to allow the water in the detection chamber to be discharged from the first connecting pipe into the sand removal cone again, repeating the oil-water separation. The first valve is opened to discharge the water from the circulation detection device.
[0013] Specifically, a detection cavity is provided inside the circulation detection device, and an observation window is provided outside the circulation detection device.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the water capacity inside the detection cavity can be seen from the observation window.
[0015] Specifically, an overflow port is provided at the top of the air flotation device body, an annular coalescing plate filler is installed at the upper part of the inner cavity of the air flotation device body, and a swirl generator is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the air flotation device body.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] The utility model discloses an air flotation device with a coalescing plate filler, which discharges the separated clean water into a circulation detection device for detection by an oil pollution detector. If the clean water contains oil, it is continuously discharged into the air flotation device body to repeat the oil-water separation. If there is no oil, the clean water is discharged from the water outlet pipe, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Sand removal cone; 2. Flotation device body; 3. Overflow port; 4. Oil pollution detector; 5. Observation window; 6. Circulation detection device; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. First valve; 9. Second valve; 10. First connecting pipe; 11. Third valve; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Second connecting pipe; 14. Fourth valve; 15. Annular coalescing plate filler; 16. Cyclone generator; 17. Detection chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] In order to detect the oil content of the discharged clean water and circulate it into the flotation device for multiple oil-water separations to improve the effect of oil-water separation, as an embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the flotation device with a coalescing plate filler described in the present invention includes an air flotation device body 2 and a circulation detection device 6. One side of the air flotation device body 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting pipe 13, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the circulation detection device 6. The interior of the air flotation device body 2 is connected to the interior of the circulation detection device 6 through the second connecting pipe 13;
[0025] The bottom end of the flotation device body 2 is fixedly connected to a sand removal cone 1, one side of the sand removal cone 1 is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting pipe 10, the bottom end of the circulation detection device 6 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 7, the other end of the first connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe 7, the interior of the sand removal cone 1 is connected to the interior of the water outlet pipe 7 through the first connecting pipe 10, and the top of the circulation detection device 6 is fixedly connected to an oil pollution detector 4.
[0026] During use, the separated clean water is discharged into the circulation detection device 6 and tested by the oil pollution detector 4. If it contains oil, it is further discharged into the flotation device body 2 to repeat the oil-water separation. If there is no oil, it is discharged from the water outlet pipe 7, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0027] The present invention also includes that the outer side of the first connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 12 and is internally connected, and the outer side of the water inlet pipe 12 is sleeved with a third valve 11.
[0028] When in use, the third valve 11 is opened to discharge the oily wastewater through the water inlet pipe 12, and the oily wastewater is discharged from the first connecting pipe 10 into the sand removal cone 1 for sand removal.
[0029] This new use also includes that the second connecting pipe 13 is sleeved with a fourth valve 14 on the outside near the flotation device body 2, the first connecting pipe 10 is sleeved with a second valve 9 on the outside near the water outlet pipe 7, and the outside of the water outlet pipe 7 is sleeved with a first valve 8 below the second valve 9.
[0030] When in use, the fourth valve 14 is opened to allow the water inside the flotation device body 2 to be discharged from the second connecting pipe 13 into the detection chamber 17 in the circulation detection device 6. The second valve 9 is opened to allow the water in the detection chamber 17 to be discharged again from the first connecting pipe 10 into the sand removal cone 1, repeating the oil-water separation. The first valve 8 is opened to discharge the water from the circulation detection device 6.
[0031] The present invention also includes that a detection cavity 17 is provided inside the circulation detection device 6 , and an observation window 5 is provided outside the circulation detection device 6 .
[0032] When in use, the water volume inside the detection cavity 17 can be seen from the observation window 5 .
[0033] The present invention also includes that the top of the flotation device body 2 is provided with an overflow port 3 , the upper part of the inner cavity of the flotation device body 2 is installed with an annular coalescing plate filler 15 , and the lower part of the inner wall of the flotation device body 2 is provided with a swirl generator 16 .
[0034] During use, oil and water are separated in the inner cavity of the flotation device body 2 by the cooperation of the swirl generator 16 and the annular coalescing plate filler 15, and oil droplets and bubble adherents are collected and discharged from the top overflow port 3. The specific working principle can be found in the existing mature technology mentioned in the background technology.
[0035] When the present invention is in use, the third valve 11 is first opened to discharge the oily wastewater through the water inlet pipe 12, and the oily wastewater is discharged from the first connecting pipe 10 into the desanding cone 1 for desanding, and the swirl generator 16 and the annular coalescing plate filler 15 cooperate to separate oil and water in the inner cavity of the flotation device body 2. After separation, the fourth valve 14 is opened to allow the water inside the flotation device body 2 to be discharged from the second connecting pipe 13 into the detection chamber 17 in the circulation detection device 6. The detection end of the oil pollution detector 4 contacts the water in the detection chamber 17 to detect whether the water contains oil. If the oil and water are not completely separated, the second valve 9 is opened to allow the water in the detection chamber 17 to be discharged from the first connecting pipe 10 into the desanding cone 1 again, and the oil-water separation is repeated until the water discharged from the second connecting pipe 13 does not contain oil. Then, the first valve 8 is opened to discharge the water from the circulation detection device 6.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air flotation device with a coalescing plate filler, comprising an air flotation device body (2) and a circulation detection device (6), characterized in that: One side of the air flotation device body (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the second communicating tube (13), and the other end of the second communicating tube (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the circulation detection device (6). The interior of the air flotation device body (2) is connected to the interior of the circulation detection device (6) through the second communicating tube (13); The bottom end of the air flotation device body (2) is fixedly connected to a sand removal cone (1), one side of the sand removal cone (1) is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting pipe (10), the bottom end of the circulation detection device (6) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (7), the other end of the first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe (7), the interior of the sand removal cone (1) is connected to the interior of the water outlet pipe (7) through the first connecting pipe (10), and the top end of the circulation detection device (6) is fixedly connected to an oil pollution detector (4).
2. The air flotation device with coalescing plate filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (12) and is internally connected, and the outer side of the water inlet pipe (12) is sleeved with a third valve (11).
3. The air flotation device with coalescing plate filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting pipe (13) is sleeved with a fourth valve (14) near the outer side of the flotation device body (2); the first connecting pipe (10) is sleeved with a second valve (9) near the outer side of the water outlet pipe (7); and the outer side of the water outlet pipe (7) is sleeved with a first valve (8) below the second valve (9).
4. The air flotation device with coalescing plate filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection chamber (17) is provided inside the circulation detection device (6), and an observation window (5) is provided outside the circulation detection device (6).
5. The air flotation device with coalescing plate filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow port (3) is provided at the top of the air flotation device body (2), an annular coalescing plate filler (15) is installed at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the air flotation device body (2), and a swirl generator (16) is provided at the lower portion of the inner wall of the air flotation device body (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compact whirl air supporting device with degritting structure
CN208617423U