Napping machine

By introducing annular guide rails and press rail guide hand molds into the wool puller, and combining the power device and glove removal device, precise control and automated processing of glove wool pulling is achieved, which solves the problem of inefficient hair pulling in the prior art and improves the processing quality and efficiency of gloves.

CN223255679UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22GAOMI HENGXINGDA MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422297926.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In glove processing, it is difficult to accurately control the distance between the wool pulling roller and the wool pulling roller and the glove during glove processing, resulting in low wool pulling efficiency and insufficient automation.

Method used

The ring guide rail and the pressing rail are used to guide the hand mold, and the power device drives the hand mold to circulate in the gap between the ring guide rail and the pressing rail, and automatic removal is achieved through the glove removal device, and precisely burping the gloves are used to use the woven pulling roller and the woven pulling roller.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of glove woven woven and the working efficiency of the woven woven woven are improved, the yield rate of gloves is increased, and the automatic removal of gloves is realized.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a napping machine and belongs to the field of glove processing equipment. A gap is formed between the annular guide rail and the pressing rail; the power device drives the hand mold to circularly move in a gap between the annular guide rail and the pressing rail, and the end, sleeved with the glove, of the hand mold penetrates through the position between the napping roller and the pressing roller along with the transmission chain; the hand mold is further provided with a glove removing device in a matched mode. The annular guide rail and the pressing rail are used for guiding a plurality of hand molds, so that the hand molds accurately enter the napping roller and the hair pressing roller when rotating circularly, gloves on the hand molds are napped, the napped gloves are removed from the hand molds through the glove removing device, automatic glove picking is achieved, and the working efficiency of the napping machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glove processing equipment, in particular to a napping machine. Background Art

[0002] A napping machine is a common textile machine used to remove hair from the fabric surface, making it smoother and more even. The napping machine works by friction between a napping roller and a napping pressing roller. Specifically, as the fabric passes over the napping roller, the napping roller pulls the hair from the fabric surface, while the pressing roller presses the fabric tightly, preventing the hair from returning to the fabric surface. A brush is used to clean the hair, ensuring the proper functioning of the napping machine.

[0003] In actual operation, the working effect of the napping machine is affected by many factors, including the distance between the napping roller and the napping pressing roller, and the distance and position between the napping roller, the napping pressing roller and the fabric. In order to improve the efficiency of the napping machine, the existing napping machines are all automated napping operations. How to accurately control the distance between the napping roller, the napping pressing roller and the gloves, and increase the napping area of ​​the gloves has higher actual requirements for the napping machine.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a napping machine that can efficiently nap the entire glove. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model utilizes an annular guide rail and a pressure rail to guide the hand mold, thereby improving the accuracy of glove napping, and utilizes a glove removing device to improve the efficiency of the napping machine.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a glove napping machine includes a plurality of hand molds and a power device, and also includes an annular guide rail and a pressure rail, with a gap provided between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail; it also includes a napping roller and a napping pressing roller, the power device drives the hand mold to perform a circular motion in the gap between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail, and one end of the glove on which the hand mold is sleeved passes through the napping roller and the napping pressing roller; the hand mold is also equipped with a glove removing device.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the annular guide rail includes two first guide rails and two surrounding guide rails, and the pressure rail includes two second guide rails, one of which surrounds the driving wheel and the other surrounds the driven wheel, one end of the second guide rail is connected to one of the surrounding guide rails, and the other end of the second guide rail is connected to the other surrounding guide rail, the surrounding guide rails and the second guide rails are arranged in the same plane, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged in coordination.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further includes a transmission chain, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the transmission chain is arranged around the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the power device drives the driving wheel to rotate.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both arranged parallel to the line between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the first guide rail is arranged above the second guide rail.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further comprises a roughening box, wherein a roughening partition is provided in the roughening box, the roughening pressing roller is provided above the roughening partition, and the roughening roller is provided below the roughening partition.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it also includes a first hair pulling motor and a second hair pulling motor, wherein the first hair pulling motor and the second hair pulling motor are both fixedly arranged on the hair pulling box, the first hair pulling motor drives the hair pressing roller to rotate, and the second hair pulling motor drives the hair pulling roller to rotate.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further includes an adjusting column and an adjusting plate, wherein the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting groove, an adjusting bolt is provided in the adjusting groove, and the adjusting bolt is fixedly provided on the pulling box.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the glove removal device includes a removal sliding device, a removal power device and a removal scraper. The removal scraper is arranged in conjunction with the hand mold. One end of the removal scraper is connected to the removal sliding device, and the other end of the removal scraper extends toward the hand mold. The removal power device drives the removal scraper to move back and forth between the extension part and the hand mold.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the picking sliding device includes a picking slide, a picking slider and a picking sliding fixed plate, the picking slider is slidably arranged on the picking slide, and the picking sliding fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the picking slider.

[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the removing power device includes a removing driving wheel, a removing driven wheel, a removing conveyor belt and a removing motor, the removing conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the removing driving wheel and the removing driven wheel, the removing sliding fixed plate is fixedly connected to the removing conveyor belt, and the removing motor drives the removing driving wheel to rotate.

[0016] The present invention provides a napping machine with the following advantages compared to the prior art:

[0017] The circular guide rail and the pressing rail guide several hand molds, so that the hand molds can accurately enter the napping roller and the napping pressing roller during the circular rotation, and the gloves on the hand molds are napped. The napped gloves are removed from the hand molds by the glove removal device, realizing the automatic removal of gloves and improving the working efficiency of the napping machine.

[0018] The power device includes a motor, a reducer and a transmission shaft. The motor is connected to the reducer. The output end of the reducer 532 is connected to the driving wheel. The transmission chain is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0019] The gap between the first and second guide rails provides guidance for the movement of the hand model, ensuring greater positioning accuracy and reliability during movement. This improves the accuracy of processing and handling the gloves on the hand model and increases the yield rate of the gloves. In this embodiment, the first and second guide rails are arranged in a vertical direction, with the hand model passing through the gap between the first and second guide rails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a napping machine according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of

[0026] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A top view of

[0027] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 4 main view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a glove napping machine includes several hand molds 1 and a power device 53, further including an annular guide rail and a pressure rail, with a gap provided between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail; further including a napping roller 201 and a napping pressing roller 202, the power device 53 driving the hand mold 1 to perform a circular motion in the gap between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail, with one end of the hand mold 1 covered with the glove passing between the napping roller 201 and the napping pressing roller 202; the hand mold 1 is also equipped with a glove removal device 8. The annular guide rail and the pressure rail guide the several hand molds 1 so that when the hand mold 1 rotates in a circular motion, the end of the hand mold 1 covered with the glove accurately enters the napping roller 201 and the napping pressing roller 202, and the gloves on the hand mold 1 are napped. The napped gloves are then removed from the hand mold 1 by the glove removal device 8, thereby realizing automated glove removal and improving the working efficiency of the napping machine.

[0030] The vehicle further comprises a transmission chain 5, a driving wheel 51, a driven wheel 52, and a power unit 53. The transmission chain 5 is wound between the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52, and the power unit 53 drives the driving wheel 51 to rotate. The power unit 53 comprises a motor 531, a reducer 532, and a transmission shaft 533. The motor 531 is connected to the reducer 532 in a transmission manner. The output end of the reducer 532 is connected to the driving wheel 51 in a transmission manner. The transmission chain 5 is wound between the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52.

[0031] The annular guide rail includes two first guide rails 31 and two surrounding guide rails 33, and the pressure rail includes two second guide rails 32, one of which surrounds the driving wheel 51, and the other surrounds the driven wheel 52. One end of the first guide rail 31 is connected to one of the surrounding guide rails 33, and the other end of the first guide rail 31 is connected to the other surrounding guide rail 33.

[0032] The second guide rail 32 is positioned above the first guide rail 31, with a gap between the first and second guide rails 31, 32. The hand mannequin 1 moves along this gap. This gap provides guidance for the movement of the hand mannequin 1, ensuring greater positioning accuracy and reliability during movement. This improves the accuracy of processing and handling the gloves on the hand mannequin 1 and increases the yield rate of the gloves. In this embodiment, the first and second guide rails 31, 32 are arranged in a vertical direction, with the hand mannequin 1 passing through the gap between the first and second guide rails 31, 32.

[0033] The hand model 1 includes a finger portion 12, a palm portion 13, and an extension portion 11. The glove is put on the finger portion 12 and the palm portion 13. The extension portion 11 is slidably arranged between the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32. The extension portion 11 moves in the gap, allowing the hand model 1 to move along the gap better.

[0034] The first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 are both arranged parallel to the line connecting the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52. The first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 guide the hand model 1. The transmission chain 5 is wound around the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52. The hand model 1 moves under the transmission action of the transmission chain 5. Only when the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 are both arranged parallel to the line connecting the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52, the hand model 1 is more stable during the transmission process.

[0035] The transmission chain 5 is provided with a fixing plate 54 , and the extension portion 11 is fixedly provided on the fixing plate 54 . The fixing plate 54 is used to fix the extension portion 11 and the transmission chain 5 , so as to better fix the extension portion 11 on the transmission chain 5 .

[0036] The part of the transmission chain 5 surrounding the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52 is arc-shaped. At this time, the block 6 cannot be set close to the first guide rail 31. The arc part does not have the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32, but a surrounding guide rail 33 is set. A second guide rail 32 is connected to both ends of the surrounding guide rail 33. The two second guide rails 32 are symmetrically arranged about the line connecting the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52. The surrounding guide rail 33 serves as a guide for the extension part 11 moved to the arc position, and moves back between the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32. The surrounding guide rail 33 and the second guide rail 32 are arranged in the same plane.

[0037] The hand mold 1 is also provided with a stopper 6, which is arranged on the extension portion 11 and is arranged in close proximity to the first guide rail 31. The stopper 6 is arranged on the side of the first guide rail 31 away from the hand mold 1. The stopper 6 is located on the side of the first guide rail 31 away from the hand mold 1 and is in close proximity to the first guide rail 31. When the extension portion 11 moves within the gap, the finger portion 12 and the palm portion 13 are pressed downward by gravity, causing the entire hand mold 1 to sag. The stopper 6 is in close proximity to the first guide rail 31, preventing the hand mold 1 from sagging under the action of gravity. The stopper 6 serves to guide the hand mold 1 and correct its position. Secondly, it prevents the hand mold 1 from being subjected to force and being fully applied to the second guide rail 32, which would result in an increase in the gap and a reduction in the guidance accuracy of the extension portion 11.

[0038] The machine also includes a frame 7, on which the driving wheel 51, the driven wheel 52, and the power unit 53 are fixedly mounted. A fixing frame 71 is also included, which is fixedly mounted on the frame 7. A connecting fixture 72 is provided between the first guide rail 31 and the fixing frame 71. The connecting fixture 72 and the fixing frame 71 secure the first guide rail 31, thereby preventing the first guide rail 31 from moving during use, which would reduce the guiding effect on the extension portion 11 and affect the movement accuracy of the hand model 1.

[0039] A surrounding support block 73 is provided between the surrounding guide rail 33 and the frame 7. The surrounding support block 73 supports the surrounding guide rail 33, improves the installation strength of the surrounding guide rail 33, and improves the movement accuracy of the extension portion 11 on the surrounding guide rail 33.

[0040] It also includes a hair pulling box 203, which is fixedly arranged on the frame 7. A hair pulling partition 204 is arranged in the hair pulling box 203, the hair pressing roller 202 is arranged above the hair pulling partition 204, and the hair pulling roller 201 is arranged below the hair pulling partition 204.

[0041] It also includes a first napping motor 205 and a second napping motor 206. The first napping motor 205 and the second napping motor 206 are both fixedly arranged on the napping box 203. The first napping motor 205 drives the napping roller 202 to rotate, and the second napping motor 206 drives the napping roller 201 to rotate.

[0042] It also includes an adjusting column 207 and an adjusting plate 208 . The adjusting plate 208 is provided with an adjusting slot 2081 . An adjusting bolt 2082 is provided in the adjusting slot 2081 . The adjusting bolt 2082 is fixedly provided on the pulling box 203 .

[0043] The glove removal device 8 includes a removal sliding device 81, a removal power device 82 and a removal scraper 83. The removal scraper 83 is arranged in conjunction with the hand mold 1. One end of the removal scraper 83 is connected to the removal sliding device 81, and the other end of the removal scraper 83 extends toward the hand mold 1. The removal power device 82 drives the removal scraper 83 to move back and forth between the extension part 11 and the hand mold 1.

[0044] The picking sliding device 81 includes a picking slide 811, a picking slider 812 and a picking sliding fixing plate 813. The picking slider 812 is slidably set on the picking slide 811, and the picking sliding fixing plate 813 is fixedly set on the picking slider 812.

[0045] The removing power device 82 includes a removing driving wheel 821, a removing driven wheel 822, a removing conveyor belt 823 and a removing motor 824. The removing conveyor belt 823 is transmission-connected to the removing driving wheel 821 and the removing driven wheel 822. The removing sliding fixed plate 813 is fixedly connected to the removing conveyor belt 823. The removing motor 824 drives the removing driving wheel 821 to rotate.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glove napping machine, comprising a plurality of hand molds (1) and a power device (53), characterized in that: The hand mold (1) further comprises an annular guide rail and a pressure rail, with a gap being provided between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail; and a napping roller (201) and a napping roller (202). The power device (53) drives the hand mold (1) to perform a circular motion in the gap between the annular guide rail and the pressure rail, and one end of the glove of the hand mold (1) passes between the napping roller (201) and the napping roller (202); the hand mold (1) is further provided with a glove removing device (8).

2. A napping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular guide rail includes two first guide rails (31) and two surrounding guide rails (33), and the pressure rail includes two second guide rails (32), one of the surrounding guide rails (33) surrounds the driving wheel (51), and the other surrounding guide rail (33) surrounds the driven wheel (52), one end of the second guide rail (32) is connected to one of the surrounding guide rails (33), and the other end of the second guide rail (32) is connected to the other surrounding guide rail (33), the surrounding guide rails (33) and the second guide rails (32) are arranged in the same plane, and the first guide rail (31) and the second guide rail (32) are arranged in coordination.

3. A napping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission chain (5), a driving wheel (51) and a driven wheel (52), wherein the transmission chain (5) is arranged around the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (52), and the power device (53) drives the driving wheel (51) to rotate.

4. A napping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first guide rail (31) and the second guide rail (32) are both arranged parallel to a line connecting the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (52), and the first guide rail (31) is arranged above the second guide rail (32).

5. A napping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a roughening box (203), wherein a roughening partition (204) is provided in the roughening box (203), the roughening roller (202) is provided above the roughening partition (204), and the roughening roller (201) is provided below the roughening partition (204).

6. A napping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The system further comprises a first napping motor (205) and a second napping motor (206), wherein the first napping motor (205) and the second napping motor (206) are both fixedly arranged on the napping box (203), the first napping motor (205) drives the napping roller (202) to rotate, and the second napping motor (206) drives the napping roller (201) to rotate.

7. A napping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment column (207) and an adjustment plate (208), wherein the adjustment plate (208) is provided with an adjustment slot (2081), an adjustment bolt (2082) is provided in the adjustment slot (2081), and the adjustment bolt (2082) is fixedly provided on the hair pulling box (203).

8. A napping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glove removal device (8) comprises a removal sliding device (81), a removal power device (82) and a removal scraper (83). The removal scraper (83) is arranged in conjunction with the hand mold (1). One end of the removal scraper (83) is connected to the removal sliding device (81), and the other end of the removal scraper (83) extends toward the hand mold (1). The removal power device (82) drives the removal scraper (83) to move back and forth between the extension portion (11) and the hand mold (1).

9. A napping machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The picking sliding device (81) comprises a picking slide (811), a picking slider (812) and a picking sliding fixing plate (813), wherein the picking slider (812) is slidably arranged on the picking slide (811), and the picking sliding fixing plate (813) is fixedly arranged on the picking slider (812).

10. A napping machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The picking power device (82) includes a picking driving wheel (821), a picking driven wheel (822), a picking conveyor belt (823) and a picking motor (824). The picking conveyor belt (823) is connected to the picking driving wheel (821) and the picking driven wheel (822). The picking sliding fixed plate (813) is fixedly connected to the picking conveyor belt (823). The picking motor (824) drives the picking driving wheel (821) to rotate.