Oil collecting device of oil smoke exhaust pipeline

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil collecting device of an oil smoke exhaust pipeline, which comprises a horizontal air pipe and a vertical air pipe, the horizontal air pipe is connected on the vertical air pipe, the bottom end of the vertical air pipe is provided with an oil collecting device, an air guide plate is arranged in the vertical air pipe at the joint of the horizontal air pipe and the vertical air pipe, and the air guide plate comprises a main air guide plate and an auxiliary air guide plate. The main air guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical air pipe, the auxiliary air guide plate is arranged on the inner wall, opposite to the main air guide plate, of the vertical air pipe, the lower end of the main air guide plate is an arc-shaped plate, the upper end of the main air guide plate is a wave-shaped plate, and the auxiliary air guide plate is a wave-shaped plate; the oil collecting device comprises an oil collecting hopper and an oil collecting tank, the oil collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the oil collecting hopper, and an oil discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil collecting tank and provided with a ball valve. The smoke exhaust device can effectively exhaust smoke on the pipe wall of the initial end in the smoke exhaust air pipe, effectively guarantees normal operation of a smoke exhaust system, reduces corrosion of smoke pushing to the air pipe, and meanwhile has the advantages of being convenient to operate, easy to manufacture and high in universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fume exhaust pipes, in particular to an oil collecting device for the oil fume exhaust pipe. Background Art

[0002] Usually, the kitchen range fumes exhaust system directly connects the horizontal range fumes exhaust duct to the vertical air duct, or lines the horizontal range fumes exhaust duct and the vertical air duct with stainless steel air duct. However, at the beginning of the range fumes exhaust system, the oil in the flue gas is still in gaseous state. When it hits the air duct at the rear end, it will become liquid when it is cooled. As the temperature drops and time passes, these liquid oils will adhere to the wall of the air duct, and more and more, so as to affect the normal air speed of the air duct and the range fumes exhaust effect. Over time, it will also corrode the air duct, causing pollution such as oil leakage, and there are also safety hazards.

[0003] Prior art CN 215832014 U discloses an oil collection device for kitchen exhaust ducts. The device comprises an oil fume delivery pipe, a vertical exhaust duct with a closed lower end and a collection assembly installed therein. The collection assembly comprises an oil collection hopper connected to the lower end of the vertical exhaust duct, and an oil removal bucket threadedly connected to the lower end of the oil collection hopper. A flow guide assembly is installed within the vertical exhaust duct. Although the oil collection device can collect some oil within the exhaust duct, the flow guide plate of the flow guide assembly is located at the corner between the vertical exhaust duct and the horizontal exhaust duct. This not only affects the air velocity within the exhaust duct but also reduces the oil collection effect. The diverted oil fume will adhere to the duct wall at the corner, thus preventing effective oil collection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe comprises a horizontal air duct, a vertical air duct, an oil collecting device and an air guide plate, wherein the horizontal air duct is connected to the vertical air duct, the oil collecting device is provided at the bottom end of the vertical air duct, and the air guide plate is provided in the vertical air duct at the connection between the horizontal air duct and the vertical air duct;

[0007] Furthermore, the air guide plate includes a main air guide plate and an auxiliary air guide plate. The main air guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical air duct connected to the opposite side of the horizontal air duct, and the auxiliary air guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical air duct connected to the side of the horizontal air duct. The lower end of the main air guide plate is an arc-shaped plate, the upper end of the main air guide plate is a wavy plate, and the auxiliary air guide plate is a wavy plate; the air guide plate is arranged to be wavy to retain oil smoke to a greater extent.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the main air guide plate is flush with the lower ends of the horizontal air duct and the vertical air duct, which will not affect the wind speed of the smoke exhaust and has a guiding effect.

[0009] Furthermore, the oil collecting device includes an oil collecting hopper and an oil collecting tank. The oil collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting hopper, and an oil drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting tank. A ball valve is provided on the oil drain pipe. There is no need to disassemble the oil for draining. It is more convenient to drain the oil through the ball valve and the oil drain pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an oil level gauge is provided on the oil collecting tank, which facilitates observation of the oil level in the oil collecting tank and timely cleaning.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner walls of the oil collecting hopper and the oil collecting tank are provided with an amphiphobic coating to prevent oil from adhering to the inner walls and reduce cleaning and maintenance.

[0012] Furthermore, a biphobic coating is provided on the surface of the air guide plate, so that the oil smoke blocked on the air guide plate can flow into the oil collecting hopper and the oil collecting tank better.

[0013] Furthermore, the amphiphobic coating is a Teflon amphiphobic coating or a silicon dioxide nano-amphiphobic coating or a nano-ceramic coating.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device can effectively discharge the smoke oil on the pipe wall at the starting end of the oil fume exhaust duct, effectively ensure the normal operation of the oil fume exhaust system, reduce the corrosion of the air duct caused by the smoke oil pushing, and at the same time has the advantages of easy operation, simple production and strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Horizontal air duct; 2. Vertical air duct; 3. Oil collecting hopper; 4. Oil collecting tank; 5. Ball valve; 6. Oil level gauge; 7. Main air plate; 8. Auxiliary air plate; 9. Oil drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example 1

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an oil collection device for an exhaust fume duct, which has the following structure: comprising a horizontal air duct 1, a vertical air duct 2, an oil collection device and an air guide plate, wherein the horizontal air duct 1 is connected to the vertical air duct 2, the bottom end of the vertical air duct 2 is provided with an oil collection device, and an air guide plate is provided in the vertical air duct 2 at the connection between the horizontal air duct 1 and the vertical air duct 2;

[0019] The wind guide plate includes a main wind plate 7 and an auxiliary wind plate 8. The main wind plate 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical wind duct 2 on the opposite side of the horizontal wind duct 1, and the auxiliary wind plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical wind duct 2 on the side connected to the horizontal wind duct 1. The lower end of the main wind plate 7 is an arc-shaped plate, and the height of the arc-shaped plate is the same as that of the horizontal wind duct 1. The upper end of the main wind plate 7 is a wavy plate, and the auxiliary wind plate 8 is a wavy plate; the main wind plate 7 is set to be 1.3 meters high, and the auxiliary wind plate 8 is set to be 0.6 meters high.

[0020] The lower end of the main air guide plate 7 is flush with the lower end of the horizontal air duct 1 and the vertical air duct 2;

[0021] The oil collecting device includes an oil collecting hopper 3 and an oil collecting tank 4. The oil collecting tank 4 is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting hopper 3. The bottom of the oil collecting tank 4 is provided with an oil drain pipe 9. The oil drain pipe 9 is provided with a ball valve 5. The oil is drained through the ball valve 5 and the oil drain pipe 9.

[0022] An oil level gauge 6 is provided on the oil collecting tank 4 to observe the oil level in the oil collecting tank 4;

[0023] The inner walls of the oil collecting hopper 3 and the oil collecting tank 4 are provided with an amphiphilic coating; the surface of the air guide plate is provided with an amphiphilic coating;

[0024] The amphiphobic coating is a Teflon amphiphobic coating.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] The utility model provides an oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe, wherein the inner walls of the oil collecting hopper 3 and the oil collecting tank 4 are provided with a biphobic coating; the surface of the air guide plate is provided with a biphobic coating;

[0027] The amphiphobic coating is a silicon dioxide nano-amphiphobic coating.

[0028] Example 3

[0029] The utility model provides an oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe, wherein the inner walls of the oil collecting hopper 3 and the oil collecting tank 4 are provided with a biphobic coating; the surface of the air guide plate is provided with a biphobic coating;

[0030] The amphiphobic coating is a nano-ceramic coating.

Claims

1. An oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe, characterized in that: It includes a horizontal air duct, a vertical air duct, an oil collecting device and an air guide plate, the horizontal air duct is connected to the vertical air duct, the bottom end of the vertical air duct is provided with an oil collecting device, and an air guide plate is provided in the vertical air duct at the connection between the horizontal air duct and the vertical air duct, the air guide plate includes a main air plate and an auxiliary air plate, the main air plate is provided on the inner wall of the vertical air duct connected to the opposite side of the horizontal air duct, the auxiliary air plate is provided on the inner wall of the vertical air duct connected to the horizontal air duct side, the lower end of the main air plate is an arc plate, the upper end of the main air plate is a wavy plate, and the auxiliary air plate is a wavy plate; the oil collecting device includes an oil collecting hopper and an oil collecting tank, an oil collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting hopper, an oil drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting tank, and a ball valve is provided on the oil drain pipe.

2. The oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil level gauge is provided on the oil collecting tank.

3. The oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the oil collecting hopper and the oil collecting tank are provided with an amphiphobic coating.

4. The oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the air guide plate is provided with an amphiphobic coating.

5. The oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The amphiphobic coating is a Teflon amphiphobic coating, a silicon dioxide nano-amphiphobic coating, or a nano-ceramic coating.

6. The oil collecting device for an oil fume exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main air duct is flush with the lower end of the horizontal air duct and the vertical air duct.

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