Water-soluble fertilizer conveying and drying integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer processing, and discloses a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and drying integrated device which comprises a conveyor and a drying assembly, the conveyor comprises a base, a conveying barrel, a conveying motor and a screw rod, and the bottom of the conveying barrel is fixedly connected with the top of the base. By arranging the conveyor, the base, the conveying barrel, the conveying motor, the screw rod, the drying assembly and other structural components, the water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed through the conveyor, the water-soluble fertilizer is dried through the drying assembly, fan blades are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the conveying motor through the transmission assembly, and the transmission rod is kept stable through the fixing rod; the top of an exhaust net is cleaned through a scraping rod, the effect of drying the water-soluble fertilizer while the water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed is achieved, and the problems that the water-soluble fertilizer cannot be dried in the conveying process, the process is complex, and the processing efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer processing, and in particular relates to an integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a fertilizer that can be completely dissolved in water. It contains the main nutrients required for plant growth, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., as well as some trace elements such as iron, zinc, boron, etc. These nutrients can be quickly absorbed and utilized by plants, thereby promoting plant growth and improving the yield and quality of crops.

[0003] During the processing of water-soluble fertilizer, the water-soluble fertilizer needs to be transported to the inside of the dryer, and the water-soluble fertilizer needs to be dried in the dryer to remove excess water and ensure the stability and storage life of the fertilizer. The dried water-soluble fertilizer needs to be transported to the inside of the packaging machine for preservation. The problem with the above technology is that the water-soluble fertilizer needs to be transported multiple times during the processing, and the water-soluble fertilizer cannot be dried during the transportation process. The process is complicated and the processing efficiency is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizers that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a conveyor and a drying assembly, wherein the conveyor comprises a base, a conveying bucket, a conveying motor and a screw rod, the bottom of the conveying bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base, the screw rod is installed inside the conveying bucket, the left side of the surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor, the drying assembly comprises a central shaft, two fan blades, a heating ring and a plurality of exhaust holes, the surface of the central shaft is movably connected to the interior of the spiral rod, the surfaces of the two fan blades are movably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the central shaft respectively, the heating ring is fixedly installed inside the central shaft, and the plurality of exhaust holes are all opened on the surface of the central shaft;

[0006] The conveyor is used to transport water-soluble fertilizer;

[0007] The drying component is used for drying the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0008] In order to facilitate the air circulation inside the conveying barrel, preferably, a plurality of dust-proof nets are fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral rod, an exhaust net is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying barrel, and a transmission component is provided inside the central axis, which drives the two fan blades to rotate. During the rotation of the two fan blades, the air is discharged to the inside of the central axis, and the air is heated by the heating ring. The heated air is discharged into the interior of the conveying barrel through a plurality of exhaust holes and dust-proof nets. After the water-soluble fertilizer inside the conveying barrel is dried, it is discharged from the conveying barrel through the exhaust net.

[0009] In order to drive the two fan blades to rotate, preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod, a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat, and the left and right sides of the transmission rod surface are both movably connected to the inside of the two fan blades, the inside of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission rod surface, and the inside of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor, and the surfaces of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are movably connected by a belt, and the second fixed seat is driven to rotate during the rotation of the output end of the conveying motor, and the first fixed seat is driven to rotate through the belt during the rotation of the second fixed seat, and the transmission rod is driven to rotate during the rotation of the first fixed seat, and the two fan blades are driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission rod.

[0010] In order to keep the transmission rod stable during rotation, preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying motor, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block. The surface of the fixed rod is movably connected to the inside of the transmission rod, and the moving direction of the transmission rod is limited by the fixed rod, so that the transmission rod maintains stable rotation.

[0011] In order to fix the central axis, preferably, a fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying barrel, the side of the fixing bracket close to the central axis is fixedly connected to the right side of the central axis, and the side of the fixing bracket close to the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed rod. The movement of the central axis is limited by the fixing bracket, so that the central axis remains stable.

[0012] In order to prevent water-soluble fertilizer from getting stuck in the interior of the exhaust net and reduce the speed of air circulation, preferably, a scraper rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral rod, and the surface of the scraper rod is movably connected to the interior of the conveying barrel. The surface of the scraper rod can be movably connected to the top of the exhaust net. The rotation of the spiral rod drives the scraper rod to rotate, and the surface of the exhaust net is cleaned during the rotation of the scraper rod, thereby preventing water-soluble fertilizer from getting stuck in the interior of the exhaust net.

[0013] In order to keep the two fan blades stable during rotation, preferably, the surfaces of the two fan blades are fixedly connected to fixed rings, and the surfaces of the two fixed rings are movably connected to the left and right sides of the central axis respectively. The two fixed rings limit the rotation direction of the two fan blades to prevent the fan blades from moving.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model is provided with structural components such as a conveyor, a base, a conveying barrel, a conveying motor, a spiral rod and a drying component. The water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed by the conveyor, the water-soluble fertilizer is dried by the drying component, the fan blades are driven to rotate during the rotation of the conveying motor by the transmission component, the transmission rod is kept stable by the fixing rod, and the top of the exhaust net is cleaned by the scraper rod, thereby achieving the effect of drying the water-soluble fertilizer while transporting the water-soluble fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the delivery barrel provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a conveyor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the spiral rod provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 4 Enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Conveyor; 101. Base; 102. Conveying barrel; 103. Conveying motor; 104. Screw rod; 2. Drying assembly; 201. Central axis; 202. Fan blades; 203. Heating coil; 204. Exhaust hole; 3. Dust screen; 4. Exhaust screen; 5. Transmission assembly; 501. Transmission rod; 502. First fixed seat; 503. Second fixed seat; 6. Fixed block; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Scraper rod; 10. Fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, an integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a conveyor 1 and a drying component 2. The conveyor 1 includes a base 101, a conveying bucket 102, a conveying motor 103 and a screw rod 104. The bottom of the conveying bucket 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the bottom of the conveying motor 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base 101, the screw rod 104 is installed inside the conveying bucket 102, and the left side of the surface of the screw rod 104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor 103. The drying component 2 includes a central axis 201, two fan blades 202, a heating ring 203 and a plurality of exhaust holes 204. The surface of the central axis 201 is movably connected to the interior of the spiral rod 104, the surfaces of the two fan blades 202 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the central axis 201 respectively, the heating ring 203 is fixedly installed inside the central axis 201, and the plurality of exhaust holes 204 are all opened on the surface of the central axis 201; the conveyor 1 is used to convey water-soluble fertilizer;The drying component 2 is used to dry the water-soluble fertilizer. In order to facilitate the air circulation inside the conveying barrel 102, a plurality of dust-proof nets 3 are fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral rod 104, and an exhaust net 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying barrel 102. A transmission component 5 is provided inside the central axis 201, which drives the two fan blades 202 to rotate. During the rotation of the two fan blades 202, the air is discharged to the inside of the central axis 201, and the air is heated by the heating ring 203. The heated air is discharged into the interior of the conveying barrel 102 through a plurality of exhaust holes 204 and the dust-proof net 3. After the water-soluble fertilizer inside the conveying barrel 102 is dried, it is discharged from the conveying barrel 102 through the exhaust net 4. In order to drive the two fan blades 202 to rotate, the transmission component 5 includes The transmission rod 501, the first fixed seat 502 and the second fixed seat 503 are both movably connected to the inside of the two fan blades 202 on the left and right sides of the surface of the transmission rod 501. The inside of the first fixed seat 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the transmission rod 501. The inside of the second fixed seat 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor 103. The surfaces of the first fixed seat 502 and the second fixed seat 503 are movably connected through a belt. During the rotation of the output end of the conveying motor 103, the second fixed seat 503 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second fixed seat 503, the first fixed seat 502 is driven to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the first fixed seat 502, the transmission rod 501 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission rod 501, the two fan blades are driven. 202 rotates. In order to keep the transmission rod 501 stable during the rotation, the top of the conveying motor 103 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6. The right side of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 7. The surface of the fixed rod 7 is movably connected to the inside of the transmission rod 501. The moving direction of the transmission rod 501 is limited by the fixed rod 7, so that the transmission rod 501 keeps rotating stably. In order to fix the central axis 201, the right side of the conveying barrel 102 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 8. The side of the fixed frame 8 close to the central axis 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the central axis 201. The side of the fixed frame 8 close to the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed rod 7. The movement of the central axis 201 is limited by the fixed frame 8, so that the central axis 201 remains stable. In order to prevent water-soluble fertilizer from getting stuck Inside the exhaust net 4, the speed of air circulation is reduced. The surface of the spiral rod 104 is fixedly connected to the scraper rod 9. The surface of the scraper rod 9 is movably connected to the inside of the delivery barrel 102. The surface of the scraper rod 9 can be movably connected to the top of the exhaust net 4. The rotation of the spiral rod 104 drives the scraper rod 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper rod 9, the surface of the exhaust net 4 is cleaned, thereby preventing water-soluble fertilizer from getting stuck inside the exhaust net 4. To ensure that the two fan blades 202 remain stable during rotation, the surfaces of the two fan blades 202 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fan blades 202. The surfaces of the two fixing rings 10 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the central axis 201 respectively. The two fixing rings 10 limit the rotation direction of the two fan blades 202, preventing the fan blades 202 from moving.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model:

[0026] When transporting water-soluble fertilizer, the water-soluble fertilizer is filled into the transport barrel 102, and the transport motor 103 and the heating ring 203 are started. The output end of the transport motor 103 drives the second fixed seat 503 and the screw rod 104 to rotate. The water-soluble fertilizer is transported during the rotation of the screw rod 104. During the rotation of the second fixed seat 503, the first fixed seat 502 is driven to rotate by the belt. During the rotation of the first fixed seat 502, the transmission rod 501 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission rod 501, the two fan blades 202 are driven to rotate. During the rotation of the two fan blades 202, air is discharged to the inside of the central axis 201, and the air is heated by the heating ring 203. The heated air is discharged into the interior of the transport barrel 102 through multiple exhaust holes 204 and the dustproof net 3, so as to dry the water-soluble fertilizer inside the transport barrel 102.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and drying integrated device, comprising a conveyor (1) and a drying assembly (2), characterized in that: The conveyor (1) comprises a base (101), a conveying barrel (102), a conveying motor (103) and a screw rod (104); the bottom of the conveying barrel (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101); the bottom of the conveying motor (103) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base (101); the screw rod (104) is installed inside the conveying barrel (102); the left side of the surface of the screw rod (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor (103) The drying assembly (2) includes a central shaft (201), two fan blades (202), a heating ring (203) and a plurality of exhaust holes (204); the surface of the central shaft (201) is movably connected to the interior of the spiral rod (104); the surfaces of the two fan blades (202) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the central shaft (201); the heating ring (203) is fixedly installed inside the central shaft (201); and the plurality of exhaust holes (204) are all opened on the surface of the central shaft (201); The conveyor (1) is used to convey water-soluble fertilizer; The drying component (2) is used for drying the water-soluble fertilizer.

2. The integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dustproof nets (3) are fixedly connected to the interior of the spiral rod (104), an exhaust net (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the conveying barrel (102), and a transmission assembly (5) is provided inside the central shaft (201).

3. The integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises a transmission rod (501), a first fixed seat (502) and a second fixed seat (503); the left and right sides of the surface of the transmission rod (501) are movably connected to the inside of the two fan blades (202); the inside of the first fixed seat (502) is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the transmission rod (501); the inside of the second fixed seat (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the conveying motor (103); and the surfaces of the first fixed seat (502) and the second fixed seat (503) are movably connected via a belt.

4. The integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the conveying motor (103) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (6), the right side of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (7), and the surface of the fixed rod (7) is movably connected to the inside of the transmission rod (501).

5. The integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the delivery barrel (102) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (8), the side of the fixing frame (8) close to the central axis (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the central axis (201), and the side of the fixing frame (8) close to the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod (7).

6. The integrated device for conveying and drying water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the spiral rod (104) is fixedly connected to a scraper rod (9), the surface of the scraper rod (9) is movably connected to the interior of the conveying barrel (102), and the surface of the scraper rod (9) can be movably connected to the top of the exhaust net (4).

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