Feed deep bin shallow layer sampling equipment

By designing shallow-layer sampling equipment for deep feed silo, and using the combined structure of the sampling cylinder and the vertebral body of the sampling equipment, the problem of length and weight of the sampling rod of deep feed silo is solved, and a safe and convenient sampling process is achieved.

CN223259308UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22广西扬翔猪基因科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422460421.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the feed deep silo sampling drill rod is too long and too heavy, which leads to inconvenient operation and troublesome portability, making it difficult to effectively sample.

Method used

A shallow-layer sampling equipment for deep feed silo is designed, and a combination of the sampling cylinder and the vertebrae of the sampling equipment is adopted. By lifting the assembly, the sampling baffle is driven to move in the sampling cylinder, so as to achieve the connection and staggering of the inner and outer sampling ports, and the gravity is used to enter the feed or raw material to take samples, and it is conveniently taken out by lifting the assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes safe and convenient sampling operations, improves the practicality of the equipment, and simplifies the carrying and use process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses feed deep bin shallow layer sampling equipment which comprises a sampling barrel, a plurality of groups of outer sampling ports are formed in the outer wall of the sampling barrel at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, each group of outer sampling ports are provided with a plurality of outer sampling ports at equal intervals in the vertical direction, and sampling baffles are arranged in the sampling barrel and located at the positions of each group of outer sampling ports. A plurality of outer sampling ports are formed in the sampling baffle, a plurality of inner sampling ports are formed in the sampling baffle at equal intervals in the vertical direction, the number of the inner sampling ports in the sampling baffle is the same as that of each group of outer sampling ports, the positions of the inner sampling ports and the positions of the outer sampling ports are in one-to-one correspondence, and a lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sampling baffle. The sampling barrel and the sampling equipment cone body are submerged into feed or raw materials under the action of gravity, a sample automatically enters the sampling barrel, then the sampling baffle is pulled through the lifting assembly to seal the outer sampling opening, operation is safe and convenient, carrying is convenient, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to a shallow-layer sampling equipment for deep-storey feed. Background Art

[0002] At present, the sampling of feed and raw grain adopts and refers to the sampling method of the grain industry. Sampling is done by inserting a sampling tube into a drill. For deep steel plate silos and production silos, there are problems such as the sampling drill rod is too long and too heavy, and the spatial position is unchanged, which makes sampling inconvenient. In addition, the sampling drill that is too long and too heavy will cause inconvenience in operation and trouble in carrying.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a shallow sampling device for deep-seated feed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shallow sampling device for deep-seated feed storage, aiming to solve the technical problems in the existing technology that the grain sampling drill rod is long and heavy and inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shallow sampling device for deep feed storage, including a sampling barrel, wherein a plurality of groups of external sampling ports are provided on the outer wall of the sampling barrel at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and each group of the external sampling ports is provided with a plurality of sampling baffles at equal intervals in the vertical direction; a sampling baffle is provided inside the sampling barrel at each group of external sampling ports, and a plurality of internal sampling ports are provided on the sampling baffle at equal intervals in the vertical direction; the number of internal sampling ports on the sampling baffle is the same as the number of each group of external sampling ports and the positions correspond one to one; a lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the sampling baffle to move in the vertical direction; a guide assembly is provided between the sampling baffle and the sampling barrel, a sampling baffle reset part is provided between the bottom of the sampling baffle and the sampling barrel, and a sampling device vertebral body is provided at the bottom of the sampling barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a sampling baffle cable fixedly connected to the top of each sampling baffle, and each sampling baffle cable is fixedly connected to the same connecting ring at one end away from the sampling baffle, and a lifting cable is also fixedly connected to the connecting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly further comprises a cable pulley, the number of the cable pulley is the same as that of the sampling baffle cables, the sampling baffle cables pass around the cable pulley, and the cable pulley is fixedly connected to the inside of the sampling barrel near the top.

[0009] Preferably, a wire sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sampling cylinder, and the top end of the lifting rope passes through the wire sleeve and extends to the outside of the sampling cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the sampling baffle reset member includes a tension spring, and the bottom of the sampling baffle and the bottom end of the sampling tube are fixedly connected to tension spring fixing rods, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to two tension spring fixing rods.

[0011] Preferably, the outer cover of the tension spring is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube, and a through slot for the sampling baffle to pass through is opened on the top of the protective cover.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle in a vertical direction, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective cover, and one end of the limiting column is slidably disposed in the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the sampling baffle are fixedly connected to a guide sleeve, a guide rod is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the protective cover, and the top ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube.

[0014] Preferably, sampling flip covers are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling cylinder, and handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling flip cover.

[0015] Preferably, the sampling device cone is detachably connected to the sampling barrel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model uses a lifting component to pull the sampling barrel and the sampling device vertebra into the bin, and the sampling barrel and the sampling device vertebra are immersed in the feed or raw material by gravity. The sampling baffle is pulled to move by the sampling baffle reset part, so that the inner sampling port and the outer sampling port are correspondingly connected, and the feed or raw material enters the sampling barrel along the outer sampling port and the inner sampling port. After the feeding is completed, the lifting component is pulled, and the lifting component drives the sampling baffle to move upward, so that the inner sampling port and the outer sampling port are staggered, and the sampling baffle closes the outer sampling port. Then, the sampling device with completed sampling can be taken out of the bin by the lifting component to complete the sampling. The operation is safe, convenient, easy to carry and highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shallow sampling equipment for deep feed storage;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shallow sampling equipment for deep feed storage;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sampling baffle, tension spring and protective cover;

[0021] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sampling baffle and protective cover.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Sampling tube; 2. Sampling flap; 3. Wire sleeve; 4. Lifting assembly; 401. Lifting cable; 402. Connecting ring; 403. Sampling baffle cable; 404. Cable pulley; 5. External sampling port; 6. Sampling device cone; 7. Sampling baffle; 701. Limiting groove; 8. Internal sampling port; 9. Guide assembly; 901. Guide sleeve; 902. Guide rod; 903. Fixed plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Tension spring; 12. Tension spring fixing rod; 13. Limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] See also Figures 1-4 The present embodiment provides a shallow sampling device for deep-layer feed storage, including a sampling barrel 1. A plurality of groups of external sampling ports 5 are provided on the outer wall of the sampling barrel 1 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Each group of external sampling ports 5 is provided with a plurality of sampling baffles 7 at equal intervals in the vertical direction. A plurality of internal sampling ports 8 are provided on the sampling baffle 7 at equal intervals in the vertical direction. The number of internal sampling ports 8 on the sampling baffle 7 is the same as the number of each group of external sampling ports 5 and the positions correspond one to one. A lifting assembly 4 is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle 7. The lifting assembly 4 is used to drive the sampling baffle 7 to move in the vertical direction. A guide assembly 9 is provided between the sampling baffle 7 and the sampling barrel 1. A sampling baffle reciprocating assembly 7 is provided between the bottom of the sampling baffle 7 and the sampling barrel 1. The sampling tube 1 is provided with a sampling device cone 6 at the bottom. When in use, the sampling device is thrown down from the top of the warehouse. The sampling device is immersed in the feed or raw material by the gravity of the sampling tube 1 and the sampling device cone 6. At this time, the sampling baffle reset member pulls the sampling baffle 7 to move, so that the inner sampling port 8 is connected to the outer sampling port 5 at the corresponding position, and the feed or raw material enters the sampling tube 1 along the outer sampling port 5 and the inner sampling port 8. After the feeding is completed, the lifting component 4 is pulled, and the lifting component 4 drives the sampling baffle 7 to move upward, so that the inner sampling port 8 is staggered with the outer sampling port 5. The sampling baffle 7 closes the outer sampling port 5, and then the sampling device with completed sampling can be taken out of the warehouse through the lifting component 4 to complete the sampling. The operation is safe, convenient, easy to carry and highly practical.

[0026] Specifically, the size of the inner sampling port 8 is larger than the size of the outer sampling port 5, so that when the inner sampling port 8 is positioned opposite to the outer sampling port 5, it avoids blocking the outer sampling port 5, which helps the feed or raw materials to better enter the sampling tube 1; wherein, the distance between two adjacent inner sampling ports 8 on the sampling baffle 7 is larger than the size of the inner sampling port 8, so that when the inner sampling port 8 is staggered with the outer sampling port 5, the sampling baffle 7 can completely block the outer sampling port 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly 4 includes a sampling baffle cable 403 fixedly connected to the top of each sampling baffle 7, and each sampling baffle cable 403 is fixedly connected to the same connecting ring 402 at one end away from the sampling baffle 7, and a lifting cable 401 is also fixedly connected to the connecting ring 402. The lifting assembly 4 also includes a cable pulley 404, and the number of cable pulleys 404 is the same as that of the sampling baffle cables 403. The sampling baffle cables 403 pass around the cable pulley 404, and the cable pulley 404 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sampling tube 1 near the top. By pulling the lifting cable 401, the lifting cable 401 drives all the sampling baffle cables 403 to move upward along the cable pulley 404 through the connecting ring 402, and the sampling baffle cables 403 drive all the sampling baffles 7 to move upward synchronously, which is used to quickly cover the external sampling port 5 and is convenient to use.

[0028] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, a wire sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top center of the sampling tube 1, and the top end of the lifting rope 401 passes through the wire sleeve 3 and extends to the outside of the sampling tube 1. The wire sleeve 3 is provided to improve the smoothness of the movement and pulling of the lifting rope 401.

[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sampling baffle reset member includes a tension spring 11, and the bottom of the sampling baffle 7 and the bottom end of the inside of the sampling tube 1 are fixedly connected with a tension spring fixing rod 12. The two ends of the tension spring 11 are respectively connected to the two tension spring fixing rods 12. The tension spring 11 is set to quickly reset the sampling baffle 7 when the sampling baffle 7 is not under force. When the tension spring 11 is in a stretched state, the inner sampling port 8 on the sampling baffle 7 is staggered with the outer sampling port 5. When the tension spring 11 is in a contracted state, the inner sampling port 8 on the sampling baffle 7 is correspondingly connected with the outer sampling port 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the outer cover of the tension spring 11 is provided with a protective cover 10, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube 1. A through slot is provided on the top of the protective cover 10 for the sampling baffle 7 to pass through. The tension spring 11 is covered and protected by the protective cover 10 to prevent feed or raw materials from entering the tension spring 11, causing the tension spring 11 to be stuck and affecting its use. The length of the portion of the sampling baffle 7 placed in the protective cover 10 is greater than the distance the sampling baffle 7 moves, to prevent the sampling baffle 7 from detaching from the protective cover 10. The sampling baffle 7 can also close the through slot to prevent feed or raw materials from entering the protective cover 10 from the through slot.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a limiting groove 701 is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle 7 in the vertical direction, and a limiting column 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover 10. One end of the limiting column 13 is slidably set in the limiting groove 701. When the sampling baffle 7 moves, the limiting column 13 moves in the limiting groove 701, thereby limiting the moving range of the sampling baffle 7 and preventing the sampling baffle 7 from moving too far. Among them, the length of the limiting groove 701 is greater than the size of the limiting groove 701.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the sampling baffle 7 are fixedly connected to a guide sleeve 901, and a guide rod 902 is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve 901. The bottom end of the guide rod 902 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 10, and the top ends of the two guide rods 902 are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate 903, and the fixed plate 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube 1. During the movement of the sampling baffle 7, the sampling baffle 7 slides on the guide rod 902 through the guide sleeve 901, which plays a role of limiting and guiding the sampling baffle 7, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the sampling baffle 7 and avoiding position deviation of the sampling baffle 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, sampling covers 2 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling tube 1, and handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling cover 2. The handles are used to easily open the sampling cover 2 to observe or maintain the interior of the sampling tube 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the sampling device vertebra 6 is detachably connected to the sampling tube 1. The sampling device vertebra 6 is made of steel, iron or other materials and has a large gravity, which helps the sampling device to be immersed in the feed or raw materials. The detachable connection between the sampling device vertebra 6 and the sampling tube 1 can be a threaded connection, a bolt connection, etc. The bottom of the sampling tube 1 is open. After the sampling is completed, the sampling device vertebra 6 is disassembled and removed, which facilitates the quick pouring out of the feed or raw materials in the sampling tube 1.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the sampling device is thrown down from the top of the bin by pulling the lifting rope 401. The sampling device is immersed in the feed or raw material by the gravity of the sampling tube 1 and the sampling device vertebra 6. At this time, the lifting rope 401 and the sampling baffle rope 403 are not under force, and the sampling baffle 7 is pulled down by the tension spring 11, so that the inner sampling port 8 on the sampling baffle 7 is connected to the outer sampling port 5 at the corresponding position. The feed or raw material enters the sampling tube 1 along the outer sampling port 5 and the inner sampling port 8. After the feeding is completed, the lifting rope 401 is pulled up. The lifting cable 401 drives all the sampling baffle cables 403 to move upward along the cable pulley 404 through the connecting ring 402, and the sampling baffle cables 403 drive all the sampling baffles 7 to move upward synchronously, so that the inner sampling port 8 and the outer sampling port 5 are staggered, which is used to quickly cover the outer sampling port 5. After taking out the sampling device, the sampling device vertebral body 6 is disassembled and removed, placed in the sampling tray, and the feed or raw material is poured out to complete the sampling. The device is safe and convenient to operate, easy to carry, and highly practical.

[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shallow sampling device for deep feed storage, characterized by: The invention comprises a sampling cylinder (1), wherein a plurality of groups of external sampling ports (5) are provided on the outer wall of the sampling cylinder (1) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and each group of the external sampling ports (5) is provided with a plurality of groups at equal intervals in the vertical direction, and a sampling baffle (7) is provided inside the sampling cylinder (1) at each group of external sampling ports (5), and a plurality of internal sampling ports (8) are provided on the sampling baffle (7) at equal intervals in the vertical direction, and the number of the internal sampling ports (8) on the sampling baffle (7) is equal to the number of the internal sampling ports (8). The number of external sampling ports (5) in each group is the same and the positions correspond one to one. A lifting assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle (7). The lifting assembly (4) is used to drive the sampling baffle (7) to move in a vertical direction. A guide assembly (9) is provided between the sampling baffle (7) and the sampling cylinder (1). A sampling baffle reset member is provided between the bottom of the sampling baffle (7) and the sampling cylinder (1). A sampling device cone (6) is provided at the bottom of the sampling cylinder (1).

2. A feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a sampling baffle cable (403) fixedly connected to the top of each sampling baffle (7), and one end of each sampling baffle cable (403) away from the sampling baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the same connecting ring (402), and the connecting ring (402) is also fixedly connected to a lifting cable (401).

3. A feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) further comprises a cable pulley (404), the number of the cable pulleys (404) being the same as the number of the sampling baffle cables (403), the sampling baffle cables (403) passing around the cable pulleys (404), and the cable pulleys (404) being fixedly connected to the interior of the sampling cylinder (1) near the top.

4. A feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sampling cylinder (1), and the top end of the lifting rope (401) passes through the wire sleeve (3) and extends to the outside of the sampling cylinder (1).

5. The feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling baffle reset member includes a tension spring (11), the bottom of the sampling baffle (7) and the bottom end of the sampling tube (1) are fixedly connected to tension spring fixing rods (12), and the two ends of the tension spring (11) are respectively connected to the two tension spring fixing rods (12).

6. The feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer cover of the tension spring (11) is provided with a protective cover (10), and the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube (1). The top of the protective cover (10) is provided with a through slot for the sampling baffle (7) to pass through.

7. The feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (701) is provided at the bottom of the sampling baffle (7) in a vertical direction, and a limiting column (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective cover (10), with one end of the limiting column (13) being slidably disposed in the limiting groove (701).

8. The feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the sampling baffle (7) are fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (901), a guide rod (902) is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve (901), the bottom end of the guide rod (902) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (10), and the top ends of the two guide rods (902) are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate (903), and the fixed plate (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube (1).

9. The feed deep-bin shallow-layer sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom of the sampling cylinder (1) are rotatably connected to sampling flip covers (2), and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling flip cover (2).

10. The shallow sampling device for deep feed storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling device cone (6) is detachably connected to the sampling cylinder (1).