Rear shell assembly and display device
Through the combined design of the back panel cover and the power cover, the high cost and difficulty in supply caused by the V0-grade plastic material of the rear shell of the display device is solved, and the economy and safety are improved, while the heat dissipation and structural stability are optimized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422524237.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Since the rear case of the existing display device needs to meet the IEC62368 safety certification, the use of V0-grade plastic material leads to high costs and difficult supply.
It adopts a combination design of backplane cover plate and power cover plate. The backplane cover plate is made of PC or ABS material, the power cover plate is flame retardant material, and the power cover plate is accommodated in the avoidance groove of the backplane cover plate. The power module is located on the side of the backplane facing the display module, and provides fire protection through the power cover plate of flame retardant material.
It reduces the cost of materials and supply difficulties, while meeting fire safety standards, ensuring the economy and safety of the product, optimizing the heat dissipation effect, and improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223261762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment protection, in particular to a rear shell component and a display device. Background Art
[0002] Display devices, as indispensable electronic devices in modern life, are not only output devices for computer systems but also crucial windows through which we interact with the digital world. They display rich visual information through high-resolution screens, providing clear, detailed image quality for work, study, entertainment, and everyday browsing. With technological advancements, display devices have become thinner and lighter, with faster response times, wider color gamuts, and higher energy efficiency, meeting users' high standards for visual experience. Display devices also offer advanced features such as internet connectivity, multimedia playback, and intelligent interaction, greatly enriching user usage scenarios and experiences.
[0003] In today's electronics industry, safety and performance are crucial considerations. To meet the stringent IEC62368 safety certification requirements, the industry generally uses V0-grade plastic for backshells. However, due to the large size of backshells, using only V0-grade plastic would result in high costs and limited supply. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a back cover assembly and a display device, which aims to solve the problem that the back cover of the existing display device needs to be made of V0 grade plastic material to meet the IEC62368 safety certification requirements. Since the back cover is relatively large, using only V0 grade plastic material will result in high cost and difficult supply.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a rear shell assembly, which is applied to a display device, wherein the display device includes a back panel and a power module arranged on the back panel, and the rear shell assembly includes: a back panel cover and a power supply cover, wherein the back panel cover is formed with a avoidance groove, and the back panel cover is used to connect and cover the back panel; the power supply cover is accommodated in the avoidance groove, and is used to connect the back panel and cover the power module; wherein the material of the back panel cover is different from that of the power supply cover, and the material of the power supply cover is flame retardant material.
[0006] The present invention further provides a display device, comprising: a rear housing assembly and a display module, wherein the display module is connected to the back panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0008] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a rear housing assembly provided by the present invention;
[0009] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a back panel cover provided by the present invention;
[0010] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a power cover provided by the utility model;
[0011] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the power cover provided by the present invention;
[0012] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the power cover provided by the utility model.
[0013] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0014] 100. Rear shell assembly; 1. Back panel cover; 1a. Avoidance groove; 2. Display module; 21. Back panel; 22. Power module; 3. Power supply cover; 3a. Accommodation groove; 3b. Heat dissipation hole; 3c. Shielding part; 3d. Extension part; 3e. Wire passage; 31. Reinforcement rib; 32. Top mounting plate; 33. Bottom mounting plate; 34. Abutment rib; 35. Anti-vibration boss.
[0015] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0018] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0019] The present invention provides a rear housing assembly 100 .
[0020] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, the rear shell assembly 100 is applied to a display device, which includes a back panel 21 and a power module 22 arranged on the back panel 21. The rear shell assembly 100 includes: a back panel cover 1 and a power supply cover 3. The back panel cover 1 is formed with a avoidance groove, and the back panel cover 1 is used to connect and cover the back panel 21; the power supply cover 3 is accommodated in the avoidance groove and is used to connect the back panel 21 and cover the power supply module 22; wherein, the material of the back panel cover 1 and the power supply cover 3 is different, and the material of the power supply cover 3 is flame retardant material.
[0021] In this embodiment, the backplane cover 1 is the basic framework structure of the display device, and its design and function are crucial. The backplane cover 1 provides the necessary physical support and protection for the backplane 21, ensuring the safety and stability of the internal components. The backplane cover 1 is provided with a relief groove 1a to accommodate and secure the power module 22. The design of the backplane cover 1 must take into account heat dissipation performance to ensure that the display device can maintain a suitable operating temperature after long-term operation. The backplane cover 1 must not only meet functional requirements but also have a good appearance design to meet the aesthetic needs of consumers. The material of the backplane cover 1 is generally selected from PC (polycarbonate) or ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer); ABS is a commonly used thermoplastic polymer that is widely used for its good impact resistance, surface hardness, heat resistance, and processing properties. PC has good impact resistance and temperature resistance and is suitable for manufacturing the backplane cover 1 of transparent or high-strength display devices. The backplane cover 1 must also have certain protective properties, such as dustproof and waterproof, to adapt to different usage environments.
[0022] In one embodiment, the back panel 21 serves as a support structure for the display module 2, providing additional stability and protection for the display module 2. The power module 22 is connected to the back panel 21 by a detachable connection method such as bolts or snaps, which makes the replacement or maintenance of the power module 22 more convenient, and also facilitates the user to replace the power module 22 with a different specification as needed. The power module 22 is located between the back panel 21 and the power cover 3. This design helps prevent the heat generated by the power module 22 from affecting the performance and life of the display module 2. By placing the power module 22 on the side of the back panel 21 facing away from the display module 2, the impact of heat on the display module 2 can be reduced, thereby optimizing the heat dissipation effect.
[0023] In one embodiment, the main function of the power cover 3 is to provide fire protection for the power module 22 to prevent the power module 22 from causing a fire under abnormal circumstances. The power cover 3 and the back panel 21 are connected by a design that can be fixed by means of snaps, screws or bonding to ensure the stability of the power cover 3 and easy installation or replacement. The power cover 3 is made of flame-retardant materials, such as V0-grade plastic or other flame-retardant materials, to improve fire resistance. Although the main purpose of the power cover 3 is fire prevention, its design also needs to consider heat dissipation performance to ensure that the heat of the power module 22 can be properly dissipated. The design of the power cover 3 helps to isolate the power module 22 from direct contact with other components and reduce safety risks such as short circuit or overheating. The use of the power cover 3 helps the display device meet the relevant safety standards and certification requirements of IEC62368.
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is to set an avoidance groove 1a in the back panel cover 1 of the display device and install the power cover 3 into the avoidance groove 1a; design a power module 22 interface on the back panel 21 so that the power module 22 can be detachably connected to the back panel 21, and at the same time ensure that the power module 22 is located on the side of the back panel 21 away from the display module 2 to reduce the thermal impact on the display area; set a power cover 3 between the power module 22 and the back panel cover 1, and the power cover 3 is connected to the back panel 21, which is specifically used to cover and protect the power module 22 to prevent overheating and fire; the material of the back panel cover 1 and the power cover 3 are different, and the material of the power cover 3 is flame retardant material; through the design of the power cover 3, even if the back panel cover 1 made of the more expensive V0 grade plastic material is not used, the fire safety standard can be effectively met, while reducing the material cost and supply difficulty, ensuring the economy and safety of the product.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the power cover 3 is formed with a receiving groove 3 a, which is located on a side of the power cover 3 close to the back plate 21 , and the power module 22 is located in the receiving groove 3 a.
[0026] In this embodiment, the power supply cover 3 is formed with a receiving slot 3a, located on the side of the power supply cover 3 near the back panel 21, specifically for protecting and securing the power module 22. The receiving slot 3a is customized according to the size and shape of the power module 22, ensuring that the power module 22 can be precisely placed within the receiving slot 3a and maintain a certain distance from the inner wall of the receiving slot 3a. It also maintains an appropriate distance from the back panel 21 to prevent heat transfer from affecting display performance. The power module 22 is fully embedded in the receiving slot 3a and electrically connected to it via a connector on the back panel 21. This design provides physical protection for the power module 22, preventing accidental collisions or damage and ensuring stable operation of the power module 22. The receiving slot 3a design of the power supply cover 3 allows for quick disassembly and assembly of the power module 22, facilitating maintenance or replacement while also meeting fire safety standards.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 31 are protruding from the bottom of the accommodating groove 3a, and the reinforcing ribs 31 are arranged at intervals.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, the receiving slot 3a on the power cover 3 is designed with a reinforced structure, specifically, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 31 are protruding from the bottom of the receiving slot 3a. These reinforcing ribs 31 are evenly spaced to increase the rigidity and stability of the receiving slot 3a, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of the entire power cover 3. The design of the reinforcing ribs 31 takes into account the mechanical distribution and material properties, and adopts optimized geometric shapes and sizes to achieve maximum structural strength without affecting the installation space of the power module 22 unit. The spacing of the reinforcing ribs 31 ensures that the heat of the power module 22 unit in the receiving slot 3a can be effectively dissipated through the gaps between the reinforcing ribs 31, and at the same time, the presence of the reinforcing ribs 31 will not hinder the maintenance or replacement of the power module 22 unit. Through this design, the power cover 3 not only provides fire protection and physical protection for the power module 22, but also enhances the durability and reliability of the overall structure, meeting the requirements of long-term stable operation.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 3b are spaced apart at the bottom of the accommodating groove 3a.
[0030] In this embodiment, the receiving slot 3a on the power cover 3 has a heat dissipation function, specifically, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 3b are spaced apart at the bottom of the slot. These heat dissipation holes 3b are arranged in a specific distribution pattern to improve air circulation, thereby effectively dissipating the heat generated by the power module 22 during operation. The size, shape, and layout of the heat dissipation holes 3b are determined according to the direction of airflow to achieve optimal heat exchange efficiency while avoiding weakening the mechanical strength of the slot bottom due to excessively large holes. The spacing of the heat dissipation holes 3b ensures that the heat of the power module 22 unit within the receiving slot 3a can be evenly distributed, reducing the formation of hot spots and extending the service life of the power module 22 unit.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 3 As shown, the power cover 3 has a shielding portion 3c and an extension portion 3d. The shielding portion 3c shields the power module 22, and the extension portion 3d is located at the periphery of the shielding portion 3c. The extension portion 3d is protruding from the edge of the power module 22.
[0032] In one embodiment, the power cover 3 comprises two main components: a shielding portion 3c and an extension portion 3d. The shielding portion 3c is the core component of the power cover 3. Its size and shape are tailored to cover the power module 22, ensuring that the power module 22 is completely shielded, thereby providing the necessary fire protection and physical protection. The extension portion 3d is designed around the perimeter of the shielding portion 3c, forming an outwardly extending structure that surrounds the side walls of the power module 22 and extends outward for a certain distance. Specifically, the left and right ends of the extension portion 3d extend at least 13 mm beyond the battery side edges in the width direction. In terms of height, the top of the extension portion 3d protrudes at least 50 mm above the battery, while the bottom extends as close as possible to the bottom of the backplane cover 1 to maximize coverage. This extension design not only enhances the structural integrity of the power cover 3 but also provides additional fire protection. The extension portion 3d's length is precisely calculated to ensure that it does not interfere with the proper heat dissipation of the power module 22, while maintaining an appropriate clearance from other components within the receiving slot 3a to prevent short circuits or wear caused by contact. With this design, the power cover 3 ensures the safety of the power module 22 while also taking into account the convenience of maintenance and overall aesthetics.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the power cover 3 is provided with a top mounting plate 32 and a bottom mounting plate 33 , which are respectively connected to the power cover 3 , and are respectively detachably connected to the back plate 21 .
[0034] In one embodiment, the power cover 3 includes a top mounting plate 32 and a bottom mounting plate 33. These two mounting plates are located at the top and bottom of the power cover 3, respectively. The top mounting plate 32 and the bottom mounting plate 33 are firmly connected to the back plate 21 by a detachable connection method such as bolts or snaps, ensuring that the power cover 3 can enclose a receiving groove 3a with the back plate 21 to place and protect the power module 22, thereby improving the safety and stability of the overall structure. This structural design also takes thermal management into consideration, ensuring that the heat generated by the power module 22 during operation can be dissipated through the receiving groove 3a of the power cover 3 to avoid overheating. The power cover 3 not only provides physical and fire protection for the power module 22, but also improves the convenience of maintenance through a detachable connection mechanism, meeting the requirements of modern display devices for safety, reliability and ease of maintenance.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of anti-vibration bosses 35 are formed on one side of the top mounting plate 32 and the bottom mounting plate 33 close to the display module 2 , and the anti-vibration bosses 35 are arranged at intervals.
[0036] In this embodiment, to enhance the stability of the power cover 3 and prevent it from vibrating and becoming loose during operation, multiple anti-vibration bosses 35 are designed on the side of the top mounting plate 32 and the bottom mounting plate 33 near the display module 2. These anti-vibration bosses 35 are arranged at intervals to minimize the potential impact of vibration on the power cover 3 without affecting the heat dissipation of the power module 22 or interfering with electronic signal transmission.
[0037] Each anti-vibration boss 35 adopts an optimized structural design and may be cylindrical, conical or other shapes suitable for absorbing and dissipating vibration energy. Their height and rigidity are specially selected to adapt to vibrations of different frequencies while maintaining sufficient elasticity to absorb shocks, thereby preventing the power cover 3 from vibrating and loosening during operation. The spacing between the anti-vibration bosses 35 not only ensures the integrity and strength of the structure, but also allows proper air circulation, which helps to dissipate heat. This design not only improves the overall stability and durability of the display device, but also helps to maintain the long-term reliability and performance of the power module 22, meeting the high-standard vibration and shock protection requirements of industrial and consumer electronic products.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 4 As shown, at least two side walls of the power cover 3 are provided with wire-passing openings 3e.
[0039] In this embodiment, the design of the power cover 3 takes into account the circuit connection requirements between the power module 22 and the display module 2, and in particular, wire openings 3e are opened on at least two side walls. These wire openings 3e are used to accommodate and guide cables or wires between the power module 22 and the display module 2, ensuring the safety and convenience of electrical connection. The position, size and shape of the wire openings 3e are determined according to the diameter and number of the cables and the layout of the connection ports, aiming to achieve optimal wiring efficiency and minimum space occupancy. Through this design, the power cover 3 not only provides fire protection and physical protection for the power module 22, but also realizes efficient, safe and convenient circuit connection between the power module 22 and the display module 2 through the reasonably arranged wire openings 3e, meeting the strict requirements of modern display devices for electrical connections.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 3 As shown, abutting ribs 34 are formed on the side of the power cover 3 facing away from the back plate 21 , and the abutting ribs 34 abut against the back plate cover 1 .
[0041] In one embodiment, the power cover 3 is provided with abutment ribs 34 for enhancing structural stability and fixing. These abutment ribs 34 are located on the side of the power cover 3 facing away from the back plate 21, and are in physical abutment with the back plate cover 1. The abutment ribs 34 are customized according to the size and shape of the avoidance groove 1a to ensure that they can accurately match the back plate cover 1 and provide stable support. Specifically, the abutment ribs 34 can be designed to be perpendicular to the surface of the power cover 3, and can be designed to be a rectangular or cylindrical shape to achieve the best mechanical support effect while avoiding interference with the power module 22 or the display module 2. Through this design, the abutment ribs 34 not only enhance the rigidity of the power cover 3 itself, but also improve the assembly stability and shock resistance of the entire display device by closely fitting with the bottom wall of the avoidance groove 1a.
[0042] The present invention also provides a display device comprising a rear housing assembly 100 and a display module 2. The specific structure of the rear housing assembly 100 is similar to that of the above-described embodiments. Since the present display device utilizes all the technical solutions of all the above-described embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-described embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. The display module 2 is connected to the back panel 21.
[0043] In one embodiment, the display module 2 is the core component of the display device used to display images and videos. It is composed of multiple sophisticated electronic components and technologies, primarily responsible for converting electrical signals into visual images. The display module 2 can be easily installed and removed from its mounting slot, enhancing maintenance convenience and facilitating upgrades or replacements. The display module 2 includes a backplane 21, which serves as a supporting structure for the display module 2 and provides additional stability and protection. A power supply cover 3 is positioned between the power module 22 and the backplane cover 1 to cover and protect the power module 22, preventing overheating and fire. The backplane cover 1 and power supply cover 3 are made of different materials, with the power supply cover 3 being flame-retardant. This design effectively meets fire safety standards, even without using the more expensive V0-grade plastic backplane cover 1. This reduces material costs and supply difficulties, ensuring the product's affordability and safety.
[0044] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rear housing assembly, applied to a display device, comprising a back panel and a power module provided on the back panel, characterized in that: The rear housing assembly comprises: A back panel cover, the back panel cover being formed with a relief groove, the back panel cover being used to connect to and cover the back panel; and A power supply cover plate, which is accommodated in the avoidance groove and is used to connect to the back plate and cover the power module; The back panel cover and the power supply cover are made of different materials, and the power supply cover is made of flame-retardant material.
2. The rear housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The power cover is formed with a receiving groove, the receiving groove is located on a side of the power cover close to the back plate, and the power module is located in the receiving groove.
3. The rear housing assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged at intervals.
4. The rear housing assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes at intervals.
5. The rear housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The power cover has a shielding portion and an extending portion, wherein the shielding portion shields the power module, the extending portion is located at the periphery of the shielding portion, and the extending portion protrudes from the edge of the power module.
6. The rear housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The power cover is provided with a top mounting plate and a bottom mounting plate, the top mounting plate and the bottom mounting plate are respectively connected to the power cover, and the top mounting plate and the bottom mounting plate are respectively detachably connected to the back plate.
7. The rear housing assembly according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of anti-vibration bosses are formed on one side of the top mounting plate and the bottom mounting plate close to the back plate, and the anti-vibration bosses are arranged at intervals.
8. The rear housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: At least two side walls of the power cover are provided with wire passing openings.
9. The rear housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: Abutment ribs are formed on a side of the power cover plate facing away from the back plate, and the abutment ribs abut against the back plate cover plate.
10. A display device, characterized in that: include: The rear housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; and A display module is connected to the back panel.