Insect catching device for pest control of fruit trees

Through the combined design of insect-induced tube, power grid and exhaust structure, the problems of poor daytime effect and damage in rainy days are solved, and the functions of day and night insect catching and rainproof are realized, which extends the service life of the device.

CN223262169UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SANGMA (HAINAN) MODERN AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422678025.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit tree pest control and insect trapping devices have poor results during the day and are susceptible to rainwater erosion, resulting in equipment damage.

Method used

A device including a worm-induced cylinder, a power grid, a worm-induced material box, an exhaust structure and a rain cover plate was designed. The insect-induced lights were used to lure the pests and kill them through the power grid. During the day, the exhaust structure was used to emit the odor of worm-induced fragrance, and at night, it prevents rain and cleanses the power grid, and uses solar power to power.

Benefits of technology

Alternating insect capture on day and night is achieved, enhancing the insect capture effect of the device, and protective equipment on rainy days is extended, and service life is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect catching device for preventing and controlling insect pests of fruit trees. The insect trapping device comprises a mounting frame, an insect trapping barrel is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, four sets of power grids are evenly arranged on the surface of the insect trapping barrel, an insect trapping material box is arranged at the bottom end in the insect trapping barrel, four sets of insect trapping lamps are evenly arranged at the bottom end in the insect trapping barrel, a mounting barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the insect trapping barrel, and an exhaust structure is arranged in the mounting barrel. Four sets of insect inlet frames are evenly arranged on the surface of the insect attracting cylinder, a first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting frame, a first gear sleeves the output end of the first motor, a mounting ring is rotationally arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a rain baffle is arranged at the top end of the mounting ring, an annular rack sleeves the surface of the mounting ring, and a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the rain baffle. When the insect catching device is used, insect catching modes can be switched according to daytime and night, meanwhile, the insect catching device can be protected in rainy days, and loss of the insect catching device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pest control, in particular to a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit tree pest control insect traps are indispensable tools in orchard management. They help reduce the damage of pests to fruit trees and improve the quality and yield of fruits.

[0003] When using a fruit tree pest control insect trap, the insects are usually lured by taking advantage of their phototaxis and then electrocuted using an electric grid. However, the device's phototaxis is less effective during the day, and the electric grid is easily eroded by rainy weather when in use, causing damage to the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: it includes a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is provided with an insect attracting cylinder, the surface of the insect attracting cylinder is evenly provided with an electric grid, the bottom end of the inside of the insect attracting cylinder is provided with an insect attracting material box, the bottom end of the inside of the insect attracting cylinder is evenly provided with an insect attracting lamp, the bottom end of the insect attracting cylinder is provided with a mounting cylinder, the inside of the mounting cylinder is provided with an exhaust structure, the surface of the insect attracting cylinder is evenly provided with four groups of insect feeding racks, the bottom end of the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is provided with a gear 1, a mounting ring is provided for rotation on one side of the mounting frame, a rain shield is provided on the top of the mounting ring, an annular rack is provided on the surface of the mounting ring, a cleaning brush is provided on one side of the rain shield, and the gear 1 is meshed with the annular rack.

[0006] Preferably, a collecting box is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, and a collecting hole is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and the collecting hole is located directly below the insect inlet rack.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the insect attracting material box extends to the outside of the insect attracting cylinder and is threadedly connected to a box cover.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust structure includes a motor 2 installed at the bottom end of the mounting tube and four groups of rotating rods installed at the bottom end of the mounting tube for uniform rotation. The output end of the motor 2 is provided with a gear 2, and the surfaces of the four groups of rotating rods are all provided with a gear 3. The gear 2 is meshed with the gear 3, and the part of the top end of the rotating rod extending to the inside of the insect-attracting tube is provided with fan blades.

[0009] Preferably, a hanging rack is provided at the top of the insect attracting tube, solar energy collecting panels are provided on both sides of the hanging rack, and a battery is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting rack.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the insect-attracting lamp faces the power grid, a slide groove is provided on one side of the insect inlet rack, and the rain shield slides inside the slide groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model is set up so that when it is used at night, the insect-attracting lamp attracts pests, and the electric grid kills the pests. The pests fall into the collection box through the collection hole. When used during the day, the exhaust structure emits the smell of the insect-attracting fragrance inside the insect-attracting material box to attract pests, thus achieving alternating day and night insect catching in these two ways;

[0013] 2. The present invention is also provided with a configuration that when it rains, the motor 1 rotates the gear 1, and under the action of the meshing, the gear 1 rotates the annular rack, thereby driving the mounting ring to rotate, and the mounting ring drives the rain shield to block the insect inlet rack, thereby achieving a rainproof effect. When the power grid needs to be cleaned, the mounting ring is continuously rotated through the same operation, so that the cleaning brush on one side of the rain shield 11 continuously cleans the power grid, thereby ensuring the continuous use capability of the power grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rain shield of a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the exhaust structure of a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an insect feeding frame of a fruit tree pest control and insect catching device of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Insect attracting cylinder; 3. Power grid; 4. Insect attracting material box; 5. Insect attracting lamp; 6. Mounting cylinder; 7. Exhaust structure; 8. Insect feeding rack; 9. Motor 1; 10. Gear 1; 11. Rain shield; 12. Ring rack; 13. Cleaning brush; 14. Collection box; 15. Collection hole; 16. Box cover; 17. Hanging rack; 18. Solar collecting panel; 19. Battery; 20. Slide; 21. Mounting ring; 71. Motor 2; 72. Gear 2; 73. Rotating rod; 74. Gear 3; 75. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: by adopting the above technical solution, it includes a mounting frame 1, an insect attracting tube 2 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 1, an electric grid 3 is evenly provided on the surface of the insect attracting tube 2, an insect attracting material box 4 is provided at the bottom end of the inside of the insect attracting tube 2, an insect attracting lamp 5 is evenly provided at the bottom end of the inside of the insect attracting tube 2, a mounting tube 6 is provided at the bottom end of the insect attracting tube 2, an exhaust structure 7 is provided inside the mounting tube 6, four groups of insect feeding racks 8 are evenly provided on the surface of the insect attracting tube 2, a motor 9 is provided at the bottom end of the inside of the mounting frame 1, a gear 10 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 9, a mounting ring 21 is provided for rotation on one side of the mounting frame 1, a rain shield 11 is provided at the top of the mounting ring 21, an annular rack 12 is sleeved on the surface of the mounting ring 21, a cleaning brush 13 is provided on one side of the rain shield 11, and the gear 10 is meshed with the annular rack 12.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 , the bottom end of the mounting frame 1 is threadedly connected to a collecting box 14, and a collecting hole 15 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the collecting hole 15 is located directly below the insect inlet rack 8;

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the pests shot down by the electric grid 3 enter the collection box 14 through the collection holes 15 and are centrally cleaned by the collection box 14.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 The top of the insect attracting material box 4 extends to the outside of the insect attracting cylinder 2 and is threadedly connected to the box cover 16;

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the insect attracting fragrance is put into the insect attracting material box 4 by opening the box cover 16.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The exhaust structure 7 includes a second motor 71 installed at the bottom end of the mounting tube 6 and four sets of rotating rods 73 installed at the bottom end of the mounting tube 6. The output end of the second motor 71 is sleeved with a second gear 72. The surfaces of the four sets of rotating rods 73 are all sleeved with a third gear 74. The second gear 72 is meshed with the third gear 74. The top of the rotating rod 73 extending to the inside of the insect attracting tube 2 is provided with a fan blade 75.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, gear two 72 is rotated by motor two 71. When engaged, gear two 72 drives gear three 74 to rotate, and gear three 74 drives the rotating rod 73 and the fan blades 75 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 75 emits the smell of the insect-attracting fragrance inside the insect-attracting material box 4 to attract pests.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , a hanging rack 17 is provided at the top of the insect attracting tube 2, a solar collecting panel 18 is provided on both sides of the hanging rack 17, and a battery 19 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1;

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, electricity is collected by the solar collecting panel 18 and supplied to the battery 19 through the photovoltaic efficiency converter, thereby ensuring the endurance of the insect catching device.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 The output end of the insect attracting lamp 5 is facing the power grid 3, and a chute 20 is provided on one side of the insect feeding rack 8, and the rain shield 11 slides inside the chute 20;

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, pests are lured by the insect-attracting lamp 5, and the pests are killed by the power grid 3. The gear 10 is rotated by the motor 9. Under the action of the meshing, the gear 10 rotates the annular rack 12, thereby driving the mounting ring 21 to rotate. The mounting ring 21 drives the rain shield 11 to block the insect inlet rack 8, thereby achieving a rainproof effect.

[0032] Working principle: When used at night, pests are lured by the insect-attracting lamp 5, and killed by the electric grid 3. The pests fall into the collection box 14 through the collection hole 15. When used during the day, the insect-attracting lamp 5 is turned off, and the gear 2 72 is rotated by the motor 2 71. When engaged, the gear 2 72 drives the gear 3 74 to rotate, and the gear 3 74 drives the rotating rod 73 and the fan blade 75 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 75 emits the smell of the insect-attracting fragrance inside the insect-attracting material box 4 to attract pests.

[0033] When it rains, the motor 19 rotates the gear 10, and under the action of the meshing, the gear 10 rotates the annular rack 12, thereby driving the mounting ring 21 to rotate, and the mounting ring 21 drives the rain shield 11 to block the insect inlet rack 8, thereby achieving a rainproof effect. When the power grid 3 needs to be cleaned, the mounting ring 21 is continuously rotated through the same operation, so that the cleaning brush 13 on one side of the rain shield 11 continuously cleans the power grid 3, ensuring the continuous use capability of the power grid 3.

[0034] When the utility model is in use, the insect catching mode can be switched according to day and night, and the device can be protected on rainy days to reduce the loss of the device.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit tree pest control and insect trapping device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with an insect attracting tube (2), the surface of the insect attracting tube (2) is evenly provided with an electric grid (3), the bottom of the inside of the insect attracting tube (2) is provided with an insect attracting material box (4), the bottom of the inside of the insect attracting tube (2) is evenly provided with an insect attracting lamp (5), the bottom of the insect attracting tube (2) is provided with a mounting tube (6), the inside of the mounting tube (6) is provided with an exhaust structure (7), the surface of the insect attracting tube (2) is evenly provided with four groups of insect feeding racks (8), the bottom of the inside of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is sleeved with a gear (10), one side of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably provided with a mounting ring (21), the top of the mounting ring (21) is provided with a rain shield (11), the surface of the mounting ring (21) is sleeved with an annular rack (12), a cleaning brush (13) is provided on one side of the rain shield (11), and the gear (10) is meshed with the annular rack (12).

2. The fruit tree pest control and insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting frame (1) is threadedly connected to a collecting box (14), and a collecting hole (15) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1), and the collecting hole (15) is located directly below the insect inlet frame (8).

3. The fruit tree pest control and insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the insect attracting material box (4) extends to the outside of the insect attracting cylinder (2) and is threadedly connected to a box cover (16).

4. The fruit tree pest control and insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust structure (7) comprises a second motor (71) mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting tube (6) and four groups of rotating rods (73) mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the mounting tube (6) for uniform rotation. The output end of the second motor (71) is sleeved with a second gear (72). The surfaces of the four groups of rotating rods (73) are sleeved with a third gear (74). The second gear (72) is meshed with the third gear (74). The top end of the rotating rod (73) extending to the interior of the insect attracting tube (2) is provided with a fan blade (75).

5. The fruit tree pest control and insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the insect attracting tube (2) is provided with a hanging frame (17), both sides of the hanging frame (17) are provided with solar energy collecting panels (18), and the bottom end of the interior of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a storage battery (19).

6. The fruit tree pest control and insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (20) is provided on one side of the insect inlet rack (8), and the rain shield (11) slides inside the chute (20).