Lithium battery power battery sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium battery and power battery sorting machine, which relates to the technical field of lithium battery recovery and comprises a base with a sorting machine body at the top. The supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base; the magnetic adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base; and the multiple sets of vibration mechanisms are arranged, and the multiple sets of vibration mechanisms are arranged on the base at equal intervals. According to the sorting machine for the lithium batteries and the power batteries, the supporting plate and the magnetic adsorption plate are used in cooperation, the effect in the using process is guaranteed, plastic can be completely separated from metal through suspended sorting, meanwhile, the whole device is vibrated in cooperation with a vibration mechanism, the using effect is guaranteed, and the sorting machine for the lithium batteries and the power batteries is convenient to use. Through uniform distribution, the crushed battery materials can be uniformly distributed on the conveying mechanism, the magnetic adsorption plate can effectively perform adsorption and complete use, the use effect is ensured, and the device is simple in structure and easy and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery recycling, in particular to a lithium battery power battery sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the application of lithium batteries is increasing. The main advantage of lithium batteries compared to lead-acid batteries is that they are more environmentally friendly and have a relatively high recycling rate. Lithium batteries need to be crushed during recycling. After crushing, the lithium battery fragments need to be screened for metal and non-metal objects, so as to recycle the lithium batteries more effectively.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN215878330U" records "an eddy current separator for recycling discharged power lithium batteries, which belongs to the field of lithium battery recycling technology. An eddy current separator for recycling discharged power lithium batteries, comprising a sorting box with an opening at the upper end, and also comprising: a conveyor belt, fixedly installed in the sorting box, wherein a magnetic separation roller is fixedly installed in the conveyor belt, and the magnetic separation roller is located at the output end of the conveyor belt; a first cavity and a second cavity are both arranged in the sorting box and located at the output end of the conveyor belt, wherein the first cavity and the second cavity are separated by an inclined plate, and the lower ends of the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port; a storage barrel, fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sorting box by a bracket; the sorting box in the utility model can make the lithium battery fragments more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, prevent the accumulation of lithium batteries, and ensure the sorting quality."

[0004] The above-mentioned patented sorting box can make the lithium battery fragments more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, prevent the accumulation of lithium batteries, and ensure the sorting quality. However, during use, some plastic will be stuck in the metal, which cannot guarantee the sorting effect and affects the overall use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a lithium battery power battery sorting machine, which ensures the effect during use through the coordinated use of a support plate and a magnetic adsorption plate, and the suspended sorting can ensure that the plastic is completely separated from the metal. At the same time, the vibration mechanism is coordinated to vibrate the entire device to ensure the use effect. The battery fragments can be evenly distributed on the transmission mechanism through uniform use, and the magnetic adsorption plate can effectively perform adsorption to complete the use and ensure the use effect. In addition, the structure is simple and easy to use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A lithium battery power battery sorting machine, comprising:

[0007] The top is provided with a base of the sorting machine body;

[0008] A support plate, the support plate being fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base;

[0009] A magnetic adsorption plate, the magnetic adsorption plate being fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base;

[0010] A vibration mechanism is provided in multiple groups, each of which is equidistantly arranged on the base and connected to the sorting body. Each group of the vibration mechanism includes a guide rod and a vibration spring. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the base, and the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting body. The vibration spring is sleeved on the guide rod; and

[0011] The evenly distributing mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for screening the materials. The evenly distributing mechanism comprises an evenly distributing rod and a reciprocating component. The reciprocating component is arranged on the base, and the evenly distributing rod is arranged on the reciprocating component.

[0012] Furthermore, the reciprocating component includes a mounting assembly, a slider and two reciprocating cylinders. The mounting assembly is arranged on the top of the base, the slider is arranged in the mounting assembly, the two reciprocating cylinders are both arranged on the mounting assembly, and the output ends of the two reciprocating cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a slide and a uniform rack, the uniform rack is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine body, the slide is opened in the uniform rack, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the sorting body and is used to transmit battery materials. The transmission mechanism includes a driving component and a transmission belt. The driving component is arranged on the top of the sorting body. The transmission belt is installed on the driving mechanism, and transmission toothed belts are fixedly connected on both sides of the transmission belt.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving component includes a transmission motor and two transmission gear rods, the two transmission gear rods are respectively rotatably connected to the top two sides of the sorting body, and the two ends of the two transmission gear rods are respectively engaged with two transmission toothed belts, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sorting body, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission gear rods.

[0016] Furthermore, a cavity plate is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting machine body.

[0017] The utility model provides a lithium battery power battery sorting machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The lithium battery power battery sorting machine ensures the effect during use by using the support plate and the magnetic adsorption plate. In addition, the suspension sorting can ensure that the plastic is completely separated from the metal. At the same time, the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the entire device to ensure the use effect.

[0019] (2) The lithium battery power battery sorting machine can evenly distribute the battery fragments on the transmission mechanism through the use of even separation. The magnetic adsorption plate can effectively adsorb and complete the use, ensuring the use effect. In addition, the structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional exploded view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the uniform distribution mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is the gas path diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Sorting body; 3. Guide rod; 4. Vibration spring; 5. Cavity plate; 6. Magnetic adsorption plate; 7. Transmission toothed belt; 8. Transmission gear rod; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Transmission motor; 11. Leveling rod; 12. Slider; 13. Reciprocating cylinder; 14. Slide; 15. Leveling rack; 16. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a lithium battery power battery sorting machine, comprising:

[0028] A base 1 with a sorting machine body 2 is provided on the top;

[0029] A support plate 16, the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1;

[0030] A magnetic adsorption plate 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base 1;

[0031] A plurality of vibration mechanisms are provided, each of which is equidistantly arranged on the base 1 and connected to the sorting body 2. Each vibration mechanism comprises a guide rod 3 and a vibration spring 4. The guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the top of the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting body 2. The vibration spring 4 is sleeved on the guide rod 3; and

[0032] The grading mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is used for screening the material. The grading mechanism includes a grading rod 11 and a reciprocating component. The reciprocating component is arranged on the base 1 and the grading rod 11 is arranged on the reciprocating component.

[0033] In this embodiment: the support plate 16 and the magnetic adsorption plate 6 cooperate with each other to complete the overall bearing effect. The support plate 16 has no adsorption force, which can make the battery scraps evenly distributed. The magnetic adsorption plate 6 adsorbs the metal in the evenly distributed scraps and rotates to the bottom to separate the plastic and the metal. Synchronously, the guide rod 3 and the vibration spring 4 cooperate with each other to make the sorting body 2 vibrate on the top of the base 1 to complete the sorting. The uniform rod 11 ensures the uniformity of the battery scraps.

[0034] Specifically, the reciprocating component includes a mounting assembly, a slider 12 and two reciprocating cylinders 13. The mounting assembly is arranged on the top of the base 1, the slider 12 is arranged in the mounting assembly, the two reciprocating cylinders 13 are both arranged on the mounting assembly, and the output ends of the two reciprocating cylinders 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider 12.

[0035] In this embodiment, the model of the reciprocating cylinder 13 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, and no further details will be given here. The sliding block 12 is reciprocated by the extension and contraction of the two reciprocating cylinders 13 to ensure the use effect.

[0036] Specifically, the mounting assembly includes a chute 14 and a uniform rack 15 . The uniform rack 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting body 2 . The chute 14 is opened in the uniform rack 15 . The slider 12 is slidably connected in the chute 14 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the chute 14 is provided in the uniform frame 15 to ensure the use effect.

[0038] Specifically, it also includes a transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the sorting body 2 and is used to transmit battery materials. The transmission mechanism includes a driving component and a transmission belt 9. The driving component is arranged on the top of the sorting body 2. The transmission belt 9 is installed on the driving mechanism, and transmission toothed belts 7 are fixedly connected on both sides of the transmission belt 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 9 is relatively thin, which allows the magnetic adsorption plate 6 to stably adsorb the metal in the battery scraps, ensuring its use.

[0040] Specifically, the driving components include a transmission motor 10 and two transmission gear rods 8. The two transmission gear rods 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the top two sides of the sorting body 2, and the two ends of the two transmission gear rods 8 are respectively engaged with the two transmission toothed belts 7. The transmission motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sorting body 2, and the output end of the transmission motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission gear rods 8.

[0041] In this embodiment, the model of the transmission motor 10 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, and will not be elaborated on here. The transmission motor 10 controls the rotation of one of the transmission gear rods 8 and cooperates with the other transmission gear rod 8 to enable the transmission belt 9 to transmit.

[0042] Specifically, a cavity plate 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting machine body 2 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the cavity plate 5 divides the interior of the sorting machine body 2 into two parts, so that the sorted metal and plastic are separated.

[0044] During use, the crushed batteries are put onto the conveyor belt 9, and the two reciprocating cylinders 13 are synchronously extended and retracted to control the slider 12 to move back and forth in the slide 14 to ensure the use effect, so that the uniform rod 11 evenly distributes the battery fragments. The transmission motor 10 controls one of the transmission gear rods 8 to rotate, and cooperates with the other transmission gear rod 8 to make the conveyor belt 9 drive the battery fragments, so that the magnetic adsorption plate 6 adsorbs the metal therein and adsorbs it to the bottom of the sorting machine body 2, and cooperates with the guide rod 3 and the vibration spring 4 to make the crushed materials vibrate and fall in to ensure use.

[0045] The control method of the present invention is to manually start and stop the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field. Moreover, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the present invention.

[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine, characterized in that: include: A base (1) with a sorting machine body (2) is provided on the top; A support plate (16), wherein the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1); A magnetic adsorption plate (6), wherein the magnetic adsorption plate (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base (1); A plurality of vibration mechanisms are provided, wherein the plurality of vibration mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on the base (1), and the plurality of vibration mechanisms are connected to the sorting machine body (2), and each vibration mechanism comprises a guide rod (3) and a vibration spring (4), wherein the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the top of the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting machine body (2), and the vibration spring (4) is sleeved on the guide rod (3); and The grading mechanism is arranged on a base (1) and is used for sieving materials. The grading mechanism comprises a grading rod (11) and a reciprocating component. The reciprocating component is arranged on the base (1), and the grading rod (11) is arranged on the reciprocating component.

2. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating component comprises a mounting assembly, a slider (12) and two reciprocating cylinders (13); the mounting assembly is arranged on the top of the base (1); the slider (12) is arranged in the mounting assembly; the two reciprocating cylinders (13) are both arranged on the mounting assembly, and the output ends of the two reciprocating cylinders (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider (12).

3. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a chute (14) and a uniform rack (15), wherein the uniform rack (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine body (2), the chute (14) is opened in the uniform rack (15), and the slider (12) is slidably connected in the chute (14).

4. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the sorting machine body (2) and is used for transmitting battery materials. The transmission mechanism includes a driving component and a transmission belt (9). The driving component is arranged on the top of the sorting machine body (2). The transmission belt (9) is installed on the driving mechanism, and transmission toothed belts (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the transmission belt (9).

5. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a transmission motor (10) and two transmission gear rods (8), the two transmission gear rods (8) are rotatably connected to the top two sides of the sorting machine body (2), and the two ends of the two transmission gear rods (8) are respectively engaged with the two transmission toothed belts (7), the transmission motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sorting machine body (2), and the output end of the transmission motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission gear rods (8).

6. A lithium battery power battery sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cavity plate (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting machine body (2).

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