Scrap iron cleaning and recycling device

By designing an automated iron filing cleaning and recycling device, the automatic cleaning and recycling of iron filings is achieved by using stepper motors to drive threaded rods and cleaning brushes, solving the problems of low efficiency of iron filing cleaning and workers' safety.

CN223264342UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26QINGZHOU ZHIKANG SCRAP METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422009345.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, iron filing cleaning efficiency is low and easy to stab workers.

Method used

An iron filing cleaning and recycling device is designed, including a cleaning structure and a recycling structure. The stepper motor drives the threaded rod to drive the moving block and the cleaning brush to automatically clean the iron filings, and the automatic recycling of iron filings is achieved through the recycling tank and the movable recycling frame.

Benefits of technology

The automated cleaning and recycling of iron filings has been realized, the cleaning efficiency has been improved, and workers have been prevented from being stabbed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scrap iron cleaning and recycling, and discloses a scrap iron cleaning and recycling device which comprises a working table. The convex block is arranged on the working table, and the convex block is used for mounting; the sweeping structure is arranged on the protruding block, makes contact with the top of the working table and is used for automatically sweeping scrap iron on the working table. And the recycling structure is arranged on the inner portion of the working table, located below the sweeping structure and used for recycling scrap iron. According to the scrap iron cleaning device, scrap iron can be conveniently and automatically cleaned, workers can be prevented from being stabbed when the scrap iron is cleaned, and the cleaned scrap iron can be conveniently recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron scrap cleaning and recycling, in particular to an iron scrap cleaning and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] The iron chip cleaning and recycling device is a device used to remove and recycle iron chips, metal chips and waste generated during mechanical processing. It can effectively reduce the pollution of iron chips to the environment and the damage to mechanical equipment, and can also reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0003] Currently, iron filings are generated when iron products are processed. To clean these scattered iron filings, most of the methods are to allow the iron filings to accumulate continuously, and then workers use cleaning tools to gather, clean and recycle the scattered iron filings. The inventors have found that the above method is not only inefficient, but also easy to injure workers when cleaning the iron filings. Therefore, we have proposed an iron filing cleaning and recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the inventors have conducted in-depth research and completed the present utility model after paying a lot of creative work.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an iron filings cleaning and recycling device to solve the technical problem that manual cleaning and recycling of iron filings is not only inefficient but also easy to injure workers when cleaning iron filings.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An iron scrap cleaning and recovery device comprises: a workbench;

[0008] A protrusion, the protrusion being provided on the workbench and being used for installation;

[0009] a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure being provided on the protrusion and in contact with the top of the workbench, the cleaning structure being used for automatically cleaning iron filings on the workbench;

[0010] A recovery structure is provided on the interior of the workbench and is located below the cleaning structure, and is used to recover iron filings.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, a sliding groove is opened inside the protrusion, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove is movably connected to the cleaning structure. Movable holes are opened on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected to the cleaning structure.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a waist-shaped limiting groove is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove is movably connected to the cleaning structure.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the cleaning structure includes a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the protrusion, and the output shaft on the stepping motor is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole;

[0014] A threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with a moving block, and the outer surface of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and a limiting column is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block, and the outer surface of the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove, and a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the end of the limiting column away from the moving block, and the cleaning brush contacts the top of the workbench, and a slide is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning brush, and the outer side of the slide is slidably connected to the inner side of the protrusion.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, a threaded hole is provided inside the moving block, and an inner cavity of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0016] As an improved technical solution, a recovery groove is provided on the outer surface of one side of the workbench, and a waist-shaped groove is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the recovery groove. The waist-shaped grooves are arranged in a linear array at the top of the workbench, and the inner cavity of the recovery groove is movably connected to the recovery structure.

[0017] As an improved technical solution, a rectangular limiting groove is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recovery groove, and the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove is movably connected to the recovery structure.

[0018] As an improved technical solution, the recycling structure includes a movable recycling frame, the outer surface of the movable recycling frame is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the recycling groove, a slider is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable recycling frame, the slider is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the movable recycling frame.

[0019] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The utility model starts the stepper motor, at which time the output shaft on the stepper motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the movable hole, the threaded rod drives the moving block to move along the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the moving block slides along the inner cavity of the slide groove, the moving block drives the limiting column to move, the limiting column drives the cleaning brush to move, the cleaning brush drives the slide plate to move along the inner side of the protrusion, and the cleaning brush cleans the iron filings on the workbench, and the cleaned iron filings fall into the movable recovery frame through the inner cavity of the waist-shaped groove arranged in a linear array. During this period, the limiting column moves along the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove and plays the role of limiting guide, thereby facilitating the automatic cleaning of the iron filings and preventing workers from being injured when cleaning the iron filings.

[0021] 2. The utility model pulls the handle, which drives the movable recycling frame to slide in the inner cavity of the recycling slot, and the slider on the movable recycling frame moves along the inner cavity of the rectangular limit slot until the movable recycling frame is pulled out of the recycling slot, and then the iron filings in the movable recycling frame are poured to the recycling place, and the movable recycling frame is reset, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cleaned iron filings, and the operation is simple and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the iron filings cleaning and recycling device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out recovery structure of the iron chip cleaning and recovery device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the removal and recovery structure of the iron filings cleaning and recovery device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a device for cleaning and recovering iron chips. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 11. Recovery trough; 12. Waist-shaped groove; 13. Rectangular limit groove; 2. Bump; 21. Slide groove; 22. Waist-shaped limit groove; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. Stepper motor; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Moving block; 34. Limiting column; 35. Cleaning brush; 36. Slide plate; 4. Recovery structure; 41. Movable recovery frame; 42. Slider; 43. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0031] At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, or option B, or an option in which both A and B are satisfied.

[0032] In addition, in this utility model, the descriptions of "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 , provides an iron chip cleaning and recycling device, the iron chip cleaning and recycling device includes: a workbench 1;

[0034] Bump 2, bump 2 is provided on the workbench 1, and bump 2 is used for installation;

[0035] The cleaning structure 3 is provided on the protrusion 2 and contacts the top of the workbench 1. The cleaning structure 3 is used to automatically clean iron filings on the workbench 1.

[0036] The recovery structure 4 is provided on the inside of the workbench 1 and is located below the cleaning structure 3 . The recovery structure 4 is used to recover iron filings.

[0037] A slide groove 21 is provided inside the protrusion 2, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 21 is movably connected to the cleaning structure 3. Movable holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the slide groove 21, and the inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected to the cleaning structure 3.

[0038] A waist-shaped limiting groove 22 is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 21 , and the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove 22 is movably connected to the cleaning structure 3 .

[0039] The cleaning structure 3 includes a stepper motor 31, which is fixedly connected to one end of the protrusion 2, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 31 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole;

[0040] A threaded rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor 31, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod 32 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole, and a moving block 33 is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod 32, and the outer surface of the moving block 33 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 21, and a limiting column 34 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block 33, and the outer surface of the limiting column 34 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove 22. A cleaning brush 35 is fixedly mounted on the end of the limiting column 34 away from the moving block 33, and the cleaning brush 35 contacts the top of the workbench 1, and a slide plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning brush 35, and the outer side of the slide plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner side of the protrusion 2. By starting the stepping motor 3 1. At this time, the output shaft on the stepping motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate in the inner cavity of the movable hole, and the threaded rod 32 drives the moving block 33 to move along the outer surface of the threaded rod 32, and the moving block 33 slides along the inner cavity of the slide groove 21, and the moving block 33 drives the limiting column 34 to move, and the limiting column 34 drives the cleaning brush 35 to move, and the cleaning brush 35 drives the slide plate 36 to move along the inner side of the protrusion 2, and the cleaning brush 35 cleans the iron filings on the workbench 1. During this period, the limiting column 34 moves along the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove 22 and plays the role of limiting guide, thereby facilitating the automatic cleaning of iron filings and preventing workers from being injured when cleaning iron filings.

[0041] A threaded hole is provided inside the moving block 33 , and the inner cavity of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 32 , so that the moving block 33 can be threadedly moved along the outer surface of the threaded rod 32 .

[0042] A recovery groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the workbench 1, and a waist-shaped groove 12 is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the recovery groove 11. The waist-shaped grooves 12 are arranged in a linear array at the top of the workbench 1. The inner cavity of the recovery groove 11 is movably connected to the recovery structure 4 to facilitate the cleaned iron filings to fall into the recovery structure 4 through the inner cavity of the waist-shaped groove 12.

[0043] A rectangular limiting groove 13 is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recovery tank 11 , and the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove 13 is movably connected to the recovery structure 4 to facilitate the installation of the recovery structure 4 .

[0044] The recycling structure 4 includes a movable recycling frame 41, and the outer surface of the movable recycling frame 41 is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the recycling trough 11. A slider 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable recycling frame 41, and the slider 42 is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove 13. A handle 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the movable recycling frame 41. By pulling the handle 43, the handle 43 drives the movable recycling frame 41 to slide in the inner cavity of the recycling trough 11, and the slider 42 on the movable recycling frame 41 moves along the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove 13 until the movable recycling frame 41 is pulled out of the recycling trough 11, and then the iron filings in the movable recycling frame 41 are poured to the recycling place, and the movable recycling frame 41 is reset, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cleaned iron filings, and the operation is simple and quick.

[0045] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean the iron filings on the workbench 1, by starting the stepping motor 31 fixed on the protrusion 2, the output shaft on the stepping motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 fixed on the output shaft to rotate in the inner cavity of the movable hole, and the threaded rod 32 drives the moving block 33 to move along the outer surface of the threaded rod 32, and the moving block 33 slides along the inner cavity of the slide groove 21, and the moving block 33 drives the limiting column 34 to move, and the limiting column 34 drives the cleaning brush 35 to move, and the cleaning brush 35 drives the slide plate 36 to move along the inner side of the protrusion 2, and the cleaning brush 35 cleans the iron filings on the workbench 1, and the cleaned iron filings fall into the movable recovery frame 41 through the inner cavity of the waist-shaped groove 12 arranged in a linear array. During this period, the limiting column 34 moves along the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove 22 and plays the role of limiting guide, thereby facilitating the automatic cleaning of the iron filings and preventing workers from being stabbed when cleaning the iron filings;

[0046] When the iron filings in the movable recycling frame 41 need to be recycled, the handle 43 fixed on the movable recycling frame 41 is pulled. At this time, the handle 43 drives the movable recycling frame 41 to slide in the inner cavity of the recycling groove 11, and the slider 42 on the movable recycling frame 41 moves along the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove 13 until the movable recycling frame 41 is pulled out of the recycling groove 11, and then the iron filings in the movable recycling frame 41 are poured to the recycling place, and the movable recycling frame 41 is reset, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cleaned iron filings, and the operation is simple and quick. The device not only facilitates the automatic cleaning of iron filings, but also prevents workers from being stabbed when cleaning iron filings, and is also convenient for recycling the cleaned iron filings.

[0047] It should be understood that these embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the technical content of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes, modifications and / or variations to the present invention, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims

1. An iron scrap cleaning and recovery device, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A convex block (2), the convex block (2) is provided on the workbench (1), and the convex block (2) is used for installation; a cleaning structure (3), the cleaning structure (3) being arranged on the protrusion (2) and in contact with the top of the workbench (1), the cleaning structure (3) being used for automatically cleaning iron filings on the workbench (1); A recovery structure (4) is provided on the interior of the workbench (1), and the recovery structure (4) is located below the cleaning structure (3), and the recovery structure (4) is used to recover iron filings.

2. The iron filings cleaning and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (21) is provided inside the protrusion (2), and an inner cavity of the slide groove (21) is movably connected to the cleaning structure (3). Movable holes are provided on both left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the slide groove (21), and an inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected to the cleaning structure (3).

3. The iron filings cleaning and recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waist-shaped limiting groove (22) is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove (21), and the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove (22) is movably connected to the cleaning structure (3).

4. The iron scrap cleaning and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (3) includes a stepping motor (31), the stepping motor (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the protrusion (2), and the output shaft on the stepping motor (31) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole; A threaded rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor (31), and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod (32) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. A moving block (33) is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod (32), and the outer surface of the moving block (33) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (21). A limiting column (34) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block (33), and the outer surface of the limiting column (34) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the waist-shaped limiting groove (22). A cleaning brush (35) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting column (34) away from the moving block (33), and the cleaning brush (35) contacts the top of the workbench (1). A slide plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning brush (35), and the outer side of the slide plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner side of the protrusion (2).

5. The iron filings cleaning and recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the moving block (33), and the inner cavity of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (32).

6. The iron scrap cleaning and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery groove (11) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the workbench (1), and a waist-shaped groove (12) is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the recovery groove (11). The waist-shaped grooves (12) are arranged in a linear array at the top of the workbench (1), and the inner cavity of the recovery groove (11) is movably connected to the recovery structure (4).

7. The iron scrap cleaning and recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular limiting groove (13) is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recovery groove (11), and the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove (13) is movably connected to the recovery structure (4).

8. The iron scrap cleaning and recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recycling structure (4) includes a movable recycling frame (41), the outer surface of the movable recycling frame (41) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the recycling groove (11), a slider (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable recycling frame (41), the slider (42) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular limiting groove (13), and a handle (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the movable recycling frame (41).