Vibration bed type tailing cleaning machine

By introducing a double-layer vibrating screen bed structure and compression spring connection in the tailings cleaning machine, the problems of tailings size screening and equipment stability are solved, and effective tailings classification and equipment durability are achieved.

CN223264378UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHAANXI JUNMING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422461597.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tailings cleaning machines cannot screen the size of tailings, and the vibrating bed structure in the equipment is prone to damage.

Method used

The double-layer vibrating screen bed structure is adopted, including a thick screen plate and a fine screen plate. It is connected by compression springs to realize the screening of ores of different sizes, and is classified and transported through oblique guide plates and conveyor belt structures, while increasing the stability and service life of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Effective screening and classification of tailings is achieved, the workload of subsequent recycling is reduced, and the service life and stability of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating bed type tailing cleaning machines, in particular to a vibrating bed type tailing cleaning machine which comprises a machine frame, two limiting channels are obliquely formed in the two sides in the machine frame, vibrating screen bed structures are arranged in the limiting channels in a limiting mode, an opening is formed in the position, located at one limiting channel, of one side of the machine frame, and a motor frame is fixed to one side of the machine frame. A transmission motor is fixed in the motor frame, a driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the transmission motor in the opening, compression springs are fixed between the two sides of the vibrating screen bed structure and the limiting channel, a water filtering area is formed in the machine frame and below the vibrating screen bed structure, a boss is fixed on the side face of the water filtering area, and a filtering cotton plate is placed above the boss. The tailing cleaning machine solves the problems that an existing tailing cleaning machine cannot screen tailings according to the size, and a vibration bed structure in equipment is prone to being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating bed type tailings cleaning machines, in particular to a vibrating bed type tailings cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Tailings are one of the products of the separation process in mineral processing. The part with the lowest content of useful target components is called tailings. In the tailings processing process, a vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine is usually required;

[0003] A vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application number CN202222619494.4. Its structure is as follows: it includes a working box, the lower end of the left side of the working box is fixedly connected to a water tank through a pipe, the upper end of the water tank cavity is fixedly installed with a ceramic filter screen, the upper end of the water tank cavity and below the ceramic filter screen is fixedly installed with a PP cotton filter screen, the lower end of the left side of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump through a pipe, and a flushing nozzle is fixedly installed between the output end of the water pump and the middle end of the top of the working box through a pipe;

[0004] In this equipment, water resources can be recycled and utilized well to prevent waste of resources. However, in this equipment, tailings are only filtered through a single metal filter plate, and ores of different sizes in the tailings cannot be classified and processed, which will increase the workload of subsequent tailings recycling. In addition, the metal filter plate is only fixedly supported and connected by a rubber support block. Under the vibration of the vibration motor, the connection between the working box, the rubber support block, and the metal filter plate is very likely to loosen, causing the metal filter plate to detach from the working box, resulting in the equipment being unable to work normally. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing tailings cleaning machine cannot screen the tailings according to their size, and the vibration bed structure in the equipment is easily damaged.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a vibrating bed type tailings cleaning machine, including a machine frame, two limiting grooves are obliquely opened on both sides of the machine frame, a vibrating screen bed structure is limited in the limiting grooves, an opening is opened on one side of the machine frame at a limiting groove, a motor frame is fixed on one side of the machine frame, a transmission motor is fixed in the motor frame, a driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the transmission motor in the opening, compression springs are fixed between both sides of the vibrating screen bed structure and the limiting grooves, a water filtration area is opened in the machine frame below the vibrating screen bed structure, a boss is fixed on the side of the water filtration area, and a filter cotton plate is placed above the boss.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the vibrating screen bed structure includes a coarse screen plate and a fine screen plate, the coarse screen plate and the fine screen plate are fixed to each other by a connecting plate, and two limit plates are fixed on the upper side of the coarse screen plate and the fine screen plate. The coarse screen plate and the fine screen plate can be used to screen ores of different sizes.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of protrusions are fixed on the side of the driving wheel, and the side of the protrusions contacts the side of the connecting plate, so that the vibration screen bed structure is driven to shake through the driving wheel.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the length of the coarse screen plate is greater than that of the fine screen plate, an inclined guide plate is placed on the side of the machine frame below the fine screen plate for conveying the finer ore screened out, and an inclined conveyor belt structure is provided on the side of the inclined guide plate below the coarse screen plate for conveying the larger ore screened out.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a long through hole is opened on one side of the machine frame at the filter cotton plate to facilitate replacement of the filter cotton plate, a baffle is watertightly sealed in the long through hole, the bottom surface of the water filtration area is an inclined surface to facilitate water flow, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the machine frame at a low position in the water filtration area, and a feed port is opened on the upper side of the machine frame for conveying tailings.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of spray heads are provided on the upper side of the machine frame, and a water pipe connected to the plurality of spray heads is opened on the upper side of the machine frame to facilitate cleaning and screening of the tailings.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission motor is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the water pipe is connected to the external water pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present patent adds a vibrating screen bed structure, which includes a double-layer filter plate, namely a coarse screen plate and a fine screen plate, which can screen and classify ores of different sizes and then transport them through the oblique guide plate and the oblique conveyor belt structure respectively; and through the compression spring structure, the service life of the vibrating screen bed structure can be increased and it is less prone to damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the material guide structure in a vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine of the utility model.

[0019] In the attached figure:

[0020] 1. Machine frame; 2. Vibrating screen bed structure; 3. Transmission motor; 4. Driving wheel; 5. Compression spring; 6. Filter cotton plate; 7. Oblique guide plate; 8. Oblique conveyor belt structure; 9. Sprinkler head; 10. Motor frame; 1.1. Limiting groove; 1.2. Opening; 1.3. Water filtration area; 1.4. Boss; 1.5. Long through hole; 1.6. Baffle; 1.7. Feed port; 1.8. Water pipe; 2.1. Coarse screen plate; 2.2. Fine screen plate; 2.3. Connecting plate; 2.4. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution for solving the existing problems raised in the background technology.

[0023] Combined with attachment Figure 1 、 2, 4, it can be known that the device includes a machine frame 1, two limiting grooves 1.1 are obliquely opened on both sides of the machine frame 1, a vibration screen bed structure 2 is limited in the limiting groove 1.1, an opening 1.2 is opened on one side of the machine frame 1 at one limiting groove 1.1, a motor frame 10 is fixed on one side of the machine frame 1, a transmission motor 3 is fixed in the motor frame 10, a driving wheel 4 is fixed in the opening 1.2 at the output end of the transmission motor 3, compression springs 5 ​​are fixed between both sides of the vibration screen bed structure 2 and the limiting groove 1.1, a water filtering area 1.3 is opened in the machine frame 1 below the vibration screen bed structure 2, a boss 1.4 is fixed on the side of the water filtering area 1.3, and a filter cotton plate 6 is placed above the boss 1.4; a number of bumps are fixed on the side of the driving wheel 4. The side of the protrusion contacts the side of the connecting plate 2.3, so that the vibrating screen bed structure 2 can be driven to shake through the driving wheel 4; a long through hole 1.5 is opened on one side of the machine frame 1 at the filter cotton plate 6 to facilitate replacement of the filter cotton plate 6, and a baffle 1.6 is watertightly sealed in the long through hole 1.5. The bottom surface of the water filter area 1.3 is an inclined surface to facilitate water flow. A drain outlet is opened on one side of the machine frame 1 at the low position of the water filter area 1.3, and a feed port 1.7 is opened on the upper side of the machine frame 1 for conveying tailings; a plurality of spray heads 9 are provided on the upper side of the machine frame 1, and a water pipe 1.8 connected to the plurality of spray heads 9 is opened on the upper side of the machine frame 1 to facilitate cleaning and screening of the tailings; the transmission motor 3 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the water pipe 1.8 is connected to the external water pump;

[0024] Combined with attachment Figure 3 、 5 It can be seen that the vibrating screen bed structure 2 includes a coarse screen plate 2.1 and a fine screen plate 2.2, which are fixed to each other by a connecting plate 2.3, and two limit plates 2.4 are fixed on the upper side of the coarse screen plate 2.1 and the fine screen plate 2.2, through which ores of different sizes can be screened; the length of the coarse screen plate 2.1 is greater than that of the fine screen plate 2.2, and an oblique guide plate 7 is placed below the fine screen plate 2.2 on the side of the machine frame 1 for conveying finer ores screened out, and an oblique conveyor belt structure 8 is provided below the coarse screen plate 2.1 on the side of the oblique guide plate 7 for conveying larger ores screened out.

[0025] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when cleaning the tailings, the transmission motor 3 is first started to drive the driving wheel 4 to rotate, and then the boss on the side of the driving wheel 4 contacts one side of the connecting plate 2.3, thereby driving the vibrating screen bed structure 2 to shake to one side, and then the vibrating screen bed structure 2 will rebound under the reaction force of the compression spring 5, so that the connecting plate 2.3 contacts the boss on the side of the driving wheel 4 again, thereby realizing the shaking of the vibrating screen bed structure 2 for facilitating screening;

[0026] The tailings are then conveyed through the feed port 1.7 to the top of the coarse screen plate 2.1, which screens the tailings. Simultaneously, several spray heads 9 clean the tailings, and some finer tailings pass through the coarse screen plate 2.1 and fall onto the top of the fine screen plate 2.2. The fine screen plate 2.2 further screens the tailings, allowing even finer ore debris to enter the water filtration area 1.3. Ultimately, larger ore is conveyed through the coarse screen plate 2.1 to the top of the inclined conveyor belt structure 8, while finer ore is conveyed through the fine screen plate 2.2 to the top of the inclined guide plate 7. Water mixed with ore debris is filtered in the water filtration area 1.3 through the filter cotton plate 6 and finally discharged from the equipment.

[0027] The baffle 1.6 can be removed and passed through the long through hole 1.5 to facilitate the replacement of the filter cotton plate 6.

[0028] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine, comprising a machine frame (1), characterized in that: Two limiting grooves (1.1) are obliquely opened on both sides of the machine frame (1), a vibration screen bed structure (2) is limitedly provided in the limiting grooves (1.1), an opening (1.2) is opened on one side of the machine frame (1) at one limiting groove (1.1), a motor frame (10) is fixed on one side of the machine frame (1), a transmission motor (3) is fixed in the motor frame (10), a driving wheel (4) is fixed at the output end of the transmission motor (3) in the opening (1.2), compression springs (5) are fixed between both sides of the vibration screen bed structure (2) and the limiting grooves (1.1), a water filter area (1.3) is opened in the machine frame (1) below the vibration screen bed structure (2), a boss (1.4) is fixed on the side of the water filter area (1.3), and a filter cotton plate (6) is placed above the boss (1.4).

2. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen bed structure (2) comprises a coarse screen plate (2.1) and a fine screen plate (2.2); the coarse screen plate (2.1) and the fine screen plate (2.2) are fixed to each other via a connecting plate (2.3); and two limit plates (2.4) are fixed to the upper sides of the coarse screen plate (2.1) and the fine screen plate (2.2).

3. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are fixed to the side of the driving wheel (4), and the side of the protrusions is in contact with the side of the connecting plate (2.3).

4. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the coarse screen plate (2.1) is greater than that of the fine screen plate (2.2); an oblique guide plate (7) is placed on one side of the machine frame (1) below the fine screen plate (2.2); and an oblique conveyor belt structure (8) is provided on the other side of the oblique guide plate (7) below the coarse screen plate (2.1).

5. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long through hole (1.5) is provided on one side of the machine frame (1) at the filter cotton plate (6), a baffle (1.6) is watertightly sealed in the long through hole (1.5), the bottom surface of the water filter area (1.3) is an inclined surface, a drainage port is provided on one side of the machine frame (1) at a lower position of the water filter area (1.3), and a feed port (1.7) is provided on the upper side of the machine frame (1).

6. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray heads (9) are provided on the upper inner side of the machine frame (1), and a water pipe (1.8) connected to the plurality of spray heads (9) is opened on the upper inner side of the machine frame (1).

7. The vibrating bed tailings cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission motor (3) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the water pipe (1.8) is connected to an external water pump.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibration bed type tailing cleaning machine

    CN218475675U