Powder cleaning mechanism for feeding trough
By designing an automated powder cleaning mechanism and using the motor drive gear and brush combination, the problem of low efficiency of trough cleaning is solved, automatic cleaning and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of trough are achieved, and labor intensity is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422272024.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing trough cleaning method is inefficient and is prone to cleaning blind spots, which increases the labor intensity of staff.
A powder cleaning device including an efficient cleaning mechanism is designed, using a motor drive gear and a brush combination, combined with a water spraying system, to automatically clean the residual food in the inner wall of the food tank, and to combine it with a scraper structure to achieve automatic discharge.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and ensures that the inner wall of the food trough is cleaned more thoroughly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trough cleaning, in particular to a powder cleaning mechanism for a trough. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the advancement of science and technology and people's demand for high-quality life, large-scale breeding technology has been fully developed. Among them, chicken farms also need to be improved to adapt to large-scale breeding. Feeding is essential in the process of raising chickens. The chicken feed trough accumulates a lot of residual chicken feed. If it is not cleaned for a period of time, the feed will become moldy and the chickens will get sick after eating it. It needs to be cleaned regularly.
[0003] The existing cleaning method is mostly to clean the feeding trough manually with a brush. When cleaning with a handheld brush, it is inevitable that there will be dead corners, which require staff to clean repeatedly, resulting in reduced cleaning efficiency. In addition, the staff may not focus their cleaning efforts during the cleaning process, resulting in missed corners on the inner wall of the trough, requiring staff to clean again, increasing the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a powder cleaning mechanism for a trough, which can automatically clean residual food on the inner wall of the trough, improve cleaning efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of staff.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a powder cleaning mechanism for a trough, comprising a trough body, a discharge port being opened on one side of the interior of the trough body, a support plate being slidingly arranged above the trough body, and an efficient cleaning mechanism for cleaning the interior of the trough body being arranged below the support plate, the efficient cleaning mechanism comprising a bearing arranged at the center of the interior of the support plate, a sleeve being fixed to the inner ring of the bearing, a driven gear being arranged above the outer surface of the sleeve, a support frame being arranged on one side of the upper surface of the support plate, a first motor being arranged on the upper surface of the support frame, an output end of the first motor passing through the upper wall of the support frame, and an output of the first motor A driving gear is provided at the end, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. A rotating water joint is installed at the upper end of the casing, connecting pipes are provided on both sides below the casing surface, and nozzles are provided at the ends of the connecting pipes. A supporting column is fixed to the lower end of the casing, and fixing rods are provided on both sides of the surface of the supporting column. A brush plate is fixed to the end of the fixing rod, and the nozzle and the two brush plates are staggered and separated. A number of first brushes are evenly arranged on the surface of the brush plate, a fixing block is provided at the lower end of the supporting column, a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the fixing block, and a number of second brushes are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate. A side wall of the trough body is provided with a device for driving the support plate to move along the trough body. The driving component slides linearly in the length direction. When the staff needs to clean the inner wall of the trough, they connect the external water pipe from the rotating water joint, and then input the water source from the rotating water joint, so that the water enters the connecting pipes on both sides through the sleeve, and finally sprays it on the inner wall of the trough body through the nozzle. At the same time, the staff starts the first motor, and the output end of the first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the sleeve to rotate in the bearing, the sleeve drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the connecting pipe drives the nozzle to rotate and spray water on the inner wall of the trough body, thereby increasing the spraying range. At the same time, the sleeve The support column and the fixed rod are driven to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the brush plate and the first brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body. The support column drives the fixed block and the bottom plate to rotate, and the bottom plate drives the second brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the lower inner wall of the trough body. During the cleaning process, the staff drives the brush plate to slide along the inside of the trough body through the driving component, sprays water on the inner wall of the trough body through the nozzle, and then cooperates with the first brush and the second brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body, thereby automatically cleaning the residual food on the inner wall of the trough, improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] The cross section of the brush plate is arc-shaped, which improves the cleaning range and cleaning effect.
[0007] The fixed end of the rotating water joint is fixed to the inner wall of the casing, and the movable end of the rotating water joint is located above the outer surface of the casing. When the casing rotates, it drives the fixed end of the rotating water joint to rotate synchronously, while the movable end of the rotating water joint follows the external water pipe and remains stationary.
[0008] A fixed plate is provided on one side of the support plate, a connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the fixed plate, and a scraper is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod. The cross-section of the scraper is U-shaped, and the side wall of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the trough body. After the first brush and the second brush clean the powder on the inner wall of the trough body, the driving component drives the support plate to move, so that the support plate slides along the length direction of the trough body, and the support plate drives the fixed plate and the connecting rod to move synchronously. The connecting rod drives the scraper to scrape off the residues cleaned on the inner wall of the trough body, so that the scraped residues are discharged and collected through the discharge port.
[0009] The driving assembly includes a driving frame arranged on the outer wall of the trough body, a guide block is slidingly arranged inside the driving frame, a threaded through hole is opened in the center of the guide block, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole of the guide block, a second motor is provided on an outer wall of the driving frame, the output end of the second motor passes through the outer wall of the driving frame and is connected to the end of the screw rod, a connecting block is provided on the upper end of the guide block, a fixed column is provided on the upper end of the connecting block, one side of the fixed column is fixed to a side wall of the support plate, the staff starts the second motor, the output end of the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the guide block to slide along the length direction of the screw rod, the guide block moves synchronously through the connecting block and the fixed column, so that the fixed column drives the support plate to slide along the length direction of the trough body, so that the inner wall of the trough body can be cleaned in cooperation with the high-efficiency cleaning mechanism, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
[0010] Through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the guide block, and guide rods are provided through the through holes of the guide block. The cross section of the guide rods matches the cross section of the through holes of the guide block. Both ends of the guide rods are fixed to the inner side walls of the drive frame. During the movement of the guide block, the guide block slides along the length direction of the guide rods, and the guide rods make the movement of the guide block more stable.
[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, when the staff needs to clean the inner wall of the trough, they connect the external water pipe from the rotating water joint, then input the water source from the rotating water joint, so that the water enters the connecting pipes on both sides through the sleeve, and finally sprays it on the inner wall of the trough body through the nozzle. At the same time, the staff starts the first motor, and the output end of the first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the sleeve to rotate in the bearing, the sleeve drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the connecting pipe drives the nozzle to rotate and spray water on the inner wall of the trough body, thereby increasing the spraying range. At the same time, the sleeve drives the supporting gear to rotate. The support column and the fixed rod rotate, and the fixed rod drives the brush plate and the first brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body. The support column drives the fixed block and the bottom plate to rotate, and the bottom plate drives the second brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the lower inner wall of the trough body. During the cleaning process, the staff drives the brush plate to slide along the inside of the trough body through the driving component, sprays water on the inner wall of the trough body through the nozzle, and then cooperates with the first brush and the second brush to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body, thereby automatically cleaning the residual food on the inner wall of the trough, improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, after the first brush and the second brush have cleaned the powder on the inner wall of the trough body, the driving assembly drives the support plate to move, so that the support plate slides along the length direction of the trough body, and the support plate drives the fixed plate and the connecting rod to move synchronously. The connecting rod drives the scraper to scrape off the residues cleaned on the inner wall of the trough body, and the scraped residues are discharged and collected through the discharge port.
[0014] 3. When the utility model is used, the staff starts the second motor, the output end of the second motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the guide block to slide along the length direction of the screw, and the guide block moves synchronously through the connecting block and the fixed column, so that the fixed column drives the support plate to slide along the length direction of the trough body, thereby cooperating with the high-efficiency cleaning mechanism to clean the inner wall of the trough body, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
[0015] 4. When the utility model is used, the guide block slides along the length direction of the guide rod during the movement, and the guide rod makes the movement process of the guide block more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the high-efficiency cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the drive assembly of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4This is a front sectional view of the interior of the high-efficiency cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 100, trough body; 101, discharge port; 200, support plate; 201, fixed rod; 202, connecting rod; 203, pressing plate; 300, efficient cleaning mechanism; 301, bearing; 302, sleeve; 303, driven gear; 304, support frame; 305, first motor; 306, driving gear; 307, connecting pipe; 308, nozzle; 309, support column; 310, fixed rod; 311, brush plate; 312, first brush; 313, fixed block; 314, bottom plate; 315, second brush; 316, rotating water joint; 400, drive assembly; 401, drive frame; 402, guide block; 403, screw rod; 404, connecting block; 405, fixed column; 406, guide rod; 407, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown: This embodiment provides a powder cleaning mechanism for a trough, comprising a trough body 100, a discharge port 101 being provided on one side of the interior of the trough body 100, a support plate 200 being slidably provided above the trough body 100, and an efficient cleaning mechanism 300 for cleaning the interior of the trough body 100 being provided below the support plate 200, the efficient cleaning mechanism 300 comprising a bearing 301 provided at the center of the support plate 200, a sleeve 302 being fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 301, a driven gear 303 being provided above the outer surface of the sleeve 302, a support frame 304 being provided on one side of the upper surface of the support plate 200, a first motor 305 being provided on the upper surface of the support frame 304, and an output end of the first motor 305 passing through the upper wall of the support frame 304, The output end of the first motor 305 is provided with a driving gear 306, which is meshed with the driven gear 303. A rotating water joint 316 is installed on the upper end of the sleeve 302, and connecting pipes 307 are provided on both sides below the surface of the sleeve 302. A nozzle 308 is provided at the end of the connecting pipe 307. A support column 309 is fixed to the lower end of the sleeve 302, and a fixing rod 310 is provided on both sides of the surface of the support column 309. A brush plate 311 is fixed to the end of the fixing rod 310, and the nozzle 308 and the two brush plates 311 are staggered and separated. A number of first brushes 312 are evenly arranged on the surface of the brush plate 311, and a fixing block 313 is provided at the lower end of the support column 309. A bottom plate 314 is provided at the lower end of the fixing block 313, and the lower surface of the bottom plate 314 is evenly A plurality of second brushes 315 are evenly provided. A driving assembly 400 is provided on one side wall of the trough body 100 for driving the support plate 200 to slide linearly along the length direction of the trough body 100. When the staff needs to clean the inner wall of the trough, the external water pipe is connected from the rotating water joint 316, and then the water source is input from the rotating water joint 316, so that the water passes through the sleeve 302 and enters the connecting pipes 307 on both sides, and finally is sprayed on the inner wall of the trough body 100 through the nozzle 308. At the same time, the staff starts the first motor 305, and the output end of the first motor 305 drives the driving gear 306 to rotate, the driving gear 306 drives the driven gear 303 to rotate, and the driven gear 303 drives the sleeve 302 to rotate in the bearing 301. The sleeve 302 drives the connecting pipe 307 to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 307 drives the nozzle 308 to rotate and spray water on the inner wall of the trough body 100 to increase the spraying range. At the same time, the sleeve 302 drives the supporting column 309 and the fixed rod 310 to rotate, and the fixed rod 310 drives the brush plate 311 and the first brush 312 to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body 100. The supporting column 309 drives the fixed block 313 and the bottom plate 314 to rotate, and the bottom plate 314 drives the second brush 315 to clean and scrape the powder residue on the lower inner wall of the trough body 100. During the cleaning process, the staff drives the brush plate 311 to slide along the inside of the trough body 100 through the driving assembly 400, and sprays water on the inner wall of the trough body 100 through the nozzle 308.The first brush 312 and the second brush 315 are used to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body 100, thereby automatically cleaning the residual food on the inner wall of the trough, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff; the cross-section of the brush plate 311 is arc-shaped, which improves the cleaning range and cleaning effect; the fixed end of the rotating water joint 316 is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 302, and the movable end of the rotating water joint 316 is located above the outer surface of the sleeve 302, and the movable end of the rotating water joint 316 is connected to an external water source, such as a rubber water pipe. When the sleeve 302 rotates, it drives the fixed end of the rotating water joint 316 to rotate synchronously, while the movable end of the rotating water joint 316 follows the external water pipe and remains in a stationary state;
[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fixed plate 201 is provided on one side of the support plate 200, a connecting rod 202 is provided at the lower end of the fixed plate 201, and a scraper 203 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 202. The cross section of the scraper 203 is U-shaped, and the side wall of the scraper 203 contacts the inner wall of the trough body 100. After the first brush 312 and the second brush 315 clean the powder on the inner wall of the trough body 100, the driving component 400 drives the support plate 200 to move, so that the support plate 200 slides along the length direction of the trough body 100, and the support plate 200 drives the fixed plate 201 and the connecting rod 202 to move synchronously. The connecting rod 202 drives the scraper 203 to scrape off the residues cleaned by the inner wall of the trough body 100, so that the scraped residues are discharged and collected through the discharge port.
[0024] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the driving assembly 400 includes a driving frame 401 arranged on the outer wall of the trough body 100, and a guide block 402 is slidingly arranged inside the driving frame 401. A threaded through hole is opened in the center of the guide block 402, and a screw rod 403 is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole of the guide block 402. An outer wall of the driving frame 401 is provided with a second motor 407, and the output end of the second motor 407 passes through the outer wall of the driving frame 401 and is connected to the end of the screw rod 403. A connecting block 404 is provided at the upper end of the guide block 402, and a fixing column 405 is provided at the upper end of the connecting block 404. One side of the fixing column 405 is fixed to a side wall of the support plate 200. The staff starts the second motor 407, and the output end of the second motor 407 drives the screw rod 403 to rotate, and the screw rod 403 drives the guide The guide block 402 slides along the length direction of the screw rod 403, and the guide block 402 moves synchronously through the connecting block 404 and the fixed column 405, so that the fixed column 405 drives the support plate 200 to slide along the length direction of the trough body 100, thereby cooperating with the high-efficiency cleaning mechanism 300 to clean the inner wall of the trough body 100, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect; through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the guide block 402, and a guide rod 406 is provided through the through hole of the guide block 402, and the cross section of the guide rod 406 is adapted to the cross section of the through hole of the guide block 402. Both ends of the guide rod 406 are fixed to the inner side wall of the driving frame 401. During the movement of the guide block 402, it slides along the length direction of the guide rod 406, and the guide rod 406 makes the movement process of the guide block 402 more stable;
[0025] The use of this utility model:
[0026] When the staff needs to clean the inner wall of the trough, they connect the external water pipe from the rotating water joint 316, and then input the water source from the rotating water joint 316, so that the water enters the connecting pipes 307 on both sides through the sleeve 302, and finally sprays it on the inner wall of the trough body 100 through the nozzle 308. At the same time, the staff starts the first motor 305, and the output end of the first motor 305 drives the driving gear 306 to rotate, the driving gear 306 drives the driven gear 303 to rotate, and the driven gear 303 drives the sleeve 302 to rotate in the bearing 301. The sleeve 302 drives the connecting pipe 307 to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 307 drives the nozzle 308 to rotate and spray water on the inner wall of the trough body 100, thereby increasing the spraying range. At the same time, the sleeve 302 drives the supporting column 309 and the fixing rod 310 to rotate, and the fixing rod 310 drives the brush plate 311 and the first brush 312 to clean and scrape the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body 100. The supporting column 309 drives the fixing block 313 and the bottom plate 314 to rotate, and the bottom plate 314 drives the second brush 315 to clean the powder residue on the lower inner wall of the trough body 100. The residual material is cleaned and scraped off, and then the second motor 407 is started. The output end of the second motor 407 drives the screw rod 403 to rotate, and the screw rod 403 drives the guide block 402 to slide along the length direction of the screw rod 403. The guide block 402 moves synchronously with the connecting block 404 and the fixed column 405, so that the fixed column 405 drives the support plate 200 to slide along the length direction of the trough body 100. The support plate 200 drives the brush plate 311 and the nozzle 308 to move along the inside of the trough body 100 while cleaning, and water is sprayed on the trough through the nozzle 308. The inner wall of the main body 100 is cleaned and scraped with the first brush 312 and the second brush 315 to remove the powder residue on the inner wall of the trough body 100, so that the scraped residue falls on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the trough body 100. When the support plate moves, it drives the fixed plate 201 and the connecting rod 202 to move synchronously. The connecting rod 202 drives the scraper 203 to move along the inner wall of the trough, so that the scraper 203 pushes the scraped residue to gather at the discharge port for discharge, thereby automatically cleaning the residual food on the inner wall of the trough, improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0027] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A powder cleaning mechanism for a trough, comprising a trough body (100), wherein a discharge port (101) is provided on one side of the trough body (100), and wherein: A support plate (200) is slidably provided above the trough body (100), and an efficient cleaning mechanism (300) for cleaning the interior of the trough body (100) is provided below the support plate (200). The efficient cleaning mechanism (300) comprises a bearing (301) provided at the center of the support plate (200), a sleeve (302) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing (301), and a driven gear (303) is provided above the outer surface of the sleeve (302). A support frame (304) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the support plate (200), and a first motor (305) is provided on the upper surface of the support frame (304). The output end of the first motor (305) passes through the upper wall of the support frame (304), and a driving gear (306) is provided at the output end of the first motor (305). The driving gear (306) is meshed with the driven gear (303), and a rotating water joint (31) is installed on the upper end of the sleeve (302). 6), connecting pipes (307) are provided on both sides below the surface of the sleeve (302), and nozzles (308) are provided at the ends of the connecting pipes (307). A support column (309) is fixed to the lower end of the sleeve (302), and fixing rods (310) are provided on both sides of the surface of the support column (309). Brush plates (311) are fixed to the ends of the fixing rods (310), and the nozzles (308) and the two brush plates (311) are staggered and separated. The brush plates (311) A plurality of first brushes (312) are evenly arranged on the surface, a fixed block (313) is provided at the lower end of the support column (309), a bottom plate (314) is provided at the lower end of the fixed block (313), and a plurality of second brushes (315) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (314), and a driving component (400) is provided on one side wall of the trough body (100) for driving the support plate (200) to slide linearly along the length direction of the trough body (100).
2. A powder cleaning mechanism for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the brush plate (311) is arc-shaped.
3. A powder cleaning mechanism for a feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed end of the rotating water joint (316) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (302), and the movable end of the rotating water joint (316) is located above the outer surface of the sleeve (302).
4. A powder cleaning mechanism for a trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (201) is provided on one side of the support plate (200), a connecting rod (202) is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate (201), a scraper (203) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (202), the cross section of the scraper (203) is U-shaped, and the side wall of the scraper (203) contacts the inner wall of the trough body (100).
5. The powder cleaning mechanism for a trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (400) includes a driving frame (401) arranged on the outer wall of the trough body (100), a guide block (402) is slidably arranged inside the driving frame (401), a threaded through hole is opened in the center of the guide block (402), and a screw rod (403) is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole of the guide block (402), a second motor (407) is arranged on an outer wall of the driving frame (401), an output end of the second motor (407) passes through the outer wall of the driving frame (401) and is connected to the end of the screw rod (403), a connecting block (404) is arranged on the upper end of the guide block (402), a fixing column (405) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block (404), and one side of the fixing column (405) is fixed to a side wall of the support plate (200).
6. The powder cleaning mechanism for a feeding trough according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide block (402) is provided with through holes on the upper and lower sides, and a guide rod (406) is provided through the through hole of the guide block (402). The cross section of the guide rod (406) is adapted to the cross section of the through hole of the guide block (402), and the two ends of the guide rod (406) are fixed to the inner side wall of the driving frame (401).