Phosphorus slag warehouse unblocking device

By setting up a combination device of a winch and a cleaning rod in the phosphorus slag warehouse, the problem of poor cutting caused by the crust on the inner side of the phosphorus slag warehouse is solved, and an effective cleaning effect is achieved.

CN223264452UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GEZHOUBA JIAYU CEMENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422463362.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inner crust of the phosphorus slag library is thicker and uneven, resulting in poor cutting, and the existing technology lacks effective solutions.

Method used

A phosphorus slag bank clearing device is designed, consisting of multiple winches, wire ropes and plugging rods. The wire ropes are driven by the winch, which in turn drives the plugging rods to move on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bank and cleans the corundum layer.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the thickness of the cortex layer on the inner side of the phosphorus slag library, clean up the uneven areas, and solve the problem of poor cutting.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorus slag warehouse cleaning, and discloses a phosphorus slag warehouse unblocking device which comprises a plurality of winches 1, a plurality of steel wire ropes 2 and a plurality of unblocking rods 3, the winches 1 are arranged at the top end of a phosphorus slag warehouse 4 close to the edge in pairs, and the steel wire ropes 2 are arranged at the top end of the phosphorus slag warehouse 4 close to the edge of the phosphorus slag warehouse 4. Each pair of winches 1 is connected with one unblocking rod 3 through one pair of steel wire ropes 2, the steel wire ropes 2 and the unblocking rods 3 are located in the phosphorus slag warehouse 4, and unblocking structures are arranged on the unblocking rods 3. According to the utility model, the winch drives the steel wire rope to further drive the unblocking rod to move so as to clean the inner wall of the phosphorus slag warehouse, so that the thickness of a crust layer on the inner side of the phosphorus slag warehouse can be reduced, the uneven part of the crust layer is cleaned, and the problem of unsmooth blanking is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorus slag storage cleaning, and in particular to a phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device. Background Art

[0002] Phosphorus slag is primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2) and calcium oxide (CaO), mostly in a glassy state. Therefore, it can be used as a raw material for cement production, as a phosphate slag cement admixture, as a low-clinker phosphate slag cement, and as a clinker-free cement. Phosphorus slag can also be used to produce a wide range of materials, including concrete, unfired bricks, roadbed materials, ceramics, fertilizers, white carbon black, glass-ceramics, and refractory insulation fibers.

[0003] Currently, during the use of phosphorus slag silos, a thick and uneven crust often forms on the inner side of the silo, resulting in poor material discharge. For this situation, there is currently no better solution.

[0004] In view of this, how to overcome the defects of the existing technology and solve the problem of crusting on the inner side of the phosphorus slag storage, which leads to poor material discharge, is a difficult problem to be solved in this technical field. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the above technical issues, the present invention provides a phosphorus slag silo blockage clearing device. Based on the existing phosphorus slag silo, the device is constructed from multiple winches, wire ropes, and clearing rods. The winches drive the wire ropes, which in turn drive the clearing rods to clean the inner wall of the phosphorus slag silo. This reduces the thickness of the crust layer inside the silo and removes any uneven areas, alleviating the problem of poor material discharge.

[0006] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device, comprising a plurality of winches 1, a plurality of steel wire ropes 2 and a plurality of clearing rods 3, wherein:

[0008] The winches 1 are arranged in pairs at the top of the phosphorus slag bin 4 near the edge, and each pair of the winches 1 is connected to a clearing rod 3 through a pair of steel ropes 2. The steel ropes 2 and the clearing rods 3 are located in the phosphorus slag bin 4, and a clearing structure is provided on the clearing rods 3.

[0009] In some embodiments, clamping rings 5 ​​are provided on both sides of the clearing rod 3 , one end of the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the output end of the winch 1 , and the other end of the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the clamping ring 5 .

[0010] In some embodiments, the clearing rod 3 includes a cylindrical clearing rod body 301 and arc-shaped plates 302 arranged on both sides of the clearing rod body 301. The clearing structure is arranged on the clearing rod body 301, and triangular support plates 303 are arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped plate 302. A through hole 304 for installing a retaining ring 5 is opened on the arc-shaped plate 302.

[0011] In some embodiments, the clearing structure includes a plurality of clearing teeth 305 , and the clearing teeth 305 are staggeredly arranged on the clearing rod body 301 .

[0012] In some embodiments, the clearing teeth 305 are arranged in at least eight rows along the length direction of the clearing rod body 301 , each row is provided with a number of clearing teeth 305 at equal intervals, and the clearing teeth 305 in every two adjacent rows are staggered.

[0013] In some embodiments, one side of the clamping ring 5 is connected to the through hole 304 on the arc plate 302 , and the other side of the clamping ring 5 is provided with a circular hole 503 for connecting the steel wire rope 2 .

[0014] In some embodiments, each pair of the hoists 1 , a pair of the steel ropes 2 , a pair of the clamps 5 and a clearing rod 3 constitute a set of clearing components.

[0015] In some embodiments, each set of clearing parts includes a first hoist 101, a second hoist 102, a first steel wire rope 201, a second steel wire rope 202, a first clamping ring 501, a second clamping ring 502 and a clearing rod 3; the first clamping ring 501 is arranged on the first side of the clearing rod 3, one end of the first steel wire rope 201 is connected to the first clamping ring 501, and the other end of the first steel wire rope 201 is connected to the output end of the first hoist 101; the second clamping ring 502 is arranged on the second side of the clearing rod 3, one end of the second steel wire rope 202 is connected to the second clamping ring 502, and the other end of the second steel wire rope 202 is connected to the output end of the second hoist 102.

[0016] In some embodiments, several sets of the clearing parts are distributed in a circle along the top of the phosphorus slag bin 4 near the edge to form several inner wall clearing areas of the phosphorus slag bin 4. The range of each inner wall clearing area is the range between a pair of winches 1 of the set of clearing parts.

[0017] In some embodiments, the distance between each pair of winches 1 is greater than the length of the clearing rod 3 .

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Different from the prior art, the present invention provides a phosphorus slag silo blockage clearing device in its embodiment. This clearing device is designed based on the existing phosphorus slag silo and is made up of multiple winches, wire ropes, and clearing rods. The winches drive the wire ropes, which in turn drive the clearing rods to move, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the phosphorus slag silo. This can reduce the thickness of the crust layer inside the phosphorus slag silo and clean out any uneven areas of the crust layer, alleviating the problem of poor material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements / modules and steps with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements / modules and steps. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the wire rope, the clamping ring and the clearing rod provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a blockage clearing rod provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the blockage clearing rod provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamp ring and the clearing rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a set of blockage clearing components provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the blockage clearing parts provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "including" is to be interpreted as meaning open inclusion, that is, "including, but not limited to". In the description of the specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like are intended to indicate that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics associated with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. The schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be included in any one or more embodiments or examples in any appropriate manner, that is, although they may be carried in the embodiments or examples of the above terms due to reasons such as the order and position of appearance, it is not limited to that they can be carried in combination by one embodiment or example.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and improvements are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such variations and improvements are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of this utility model. The terms used in this specification and in the description of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0032] During the use of phosphorus slag silos, a thick and uneven crust often forms on the inner side of the silo, resulting in poor material discharge. For this situation, there is currently no better solution.

[0033] To address the aforementioned issues, the present invention provides a phosphorus slag silo blockage clearing device. Based on existing phosphorus slag silo systems, the device is constructed from multiple winches, wire ropes, and clearing rods. The winches drive the wire ropes, which in turn drive the clearing rods to clean the inner wall of the phosphorus slag silo. This reduces the thickness of the crust layer inside the silo and removes any uneven areas, alleviating the problem of poor material flow.

[0034] Specifically, the embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a phosphorus slag bin blockage clearing device, comprising a plurality of winches 1, a plurality of steel wire ropes 2 and a plurality of clearing rods 3, wherein: the winches 1 are arranged in pairs at the top of the phosphorus slag bin 4 near the edge, and each pair of the winches 1 is connected to a clearing rod 3 through a pair of the steel wire ropes 2, the steel wire ropes 2 and the clearing rods 3 are located in the phosphorus slag bin 4, and a clearing structure is provided on the clearing rods 3. Because the phosphorus slag bin 4 is mostly cylindrical, through the above-mentioned setting, the winch 1 is set at the top of the phosphorus slag bin 4 near the edge, so that the steel wire rope 2 connected to the phosphorus slag bin 4 and the cleaning rod 3 further connected by the steel wire rope 2 can be located inside the phosphorus slag bin 4 and close to the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4 through the action of gravity; by designing the length of the cleaning structure on the cleaning rod 3 through the distance between the cleaning rod 3 and the inner wall, the cleaning structure on the cleaning rod 3 can scrape and clean the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4, so that when the winch 1 drives the steel wire rope 2 and then drives the cleaning rod 3 to move, the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4 is removed or the thickness of the crust layer is reduced, and the unevenness of the crust layer is cleaned, thereby alleviating the problem of poor material discharge.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a clasp 5 is provided on both sides of the clearing rod 3, one end of the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the output end of the hoist 1, and the other end of the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the clasp 5. Each clearing rod 3 is connected to two steel wire ropes 2 through the clasp 5 on both sides, and further connected to two hoists 1 through the two steel wire ropes 2, so that the movement of the two hoists 1 can drive the steel wire ropes 2 to rise or fall, thereby driving the clearing rod 3 to rise or fall, so as to clean the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4.

[0038] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the clearing rod 3 includes a cylindrical clearing rod body 301 and curved plates 302 arranged on both sides of the clearing rod body 301. The clearing structure is arranged on the clearing rod body 301. Triangular support plates 303 are arranged on both sides of the curved plate 302. The curved plate 302 is provided with a through hole 304 for installing the retaining ring 5. The clearing rod body 301 is set to a cylindrical shape to facilitate the cleaning of the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag reservoir 4 by rotating it at a certain angle due to resistance problems. The triangular support plates 303 are arranged on both sides of the curved plate 302 to strengthen the support of the curved plate 302 and reduce the probability of deformation or damage of the curved plate 302.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the clearing structure includes a plurality of clearing teeth 305, which are staggered and arranged on the clearing rod body 301. The clearing teeth 305 are designed to be truncated cones with a larger diameter at the bottom end than at the top end. That is, the bottom end connected to the clearing rod body 301 has a larger diameter, while the top end facing the outside has a smaller diameter, which can better scrape the material.

[0040] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the cleaning teeth 305 are arranged in at least eight rows along the length direction of the cleaning rod body 301, and each row is provided with a number of cleaning teeth 305 at equal intervals, and the cleaning teeth 305 in each adjacent row are staggered to facilitate uniform scraping.

[0041] refer to Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, one side of the clasp 5 is connected to the through hole 304 on the curved plate 302, and the other side of the clasp 5 is provided with a ring hole 503 for connecting the wire rope 2. Specifically, the clasp 5 can be fixed to the through hole 304 by fasteners, such as bolts and nuts, or can be rotatably connected to the through hole 304 by a coupling; preferably, the rotatable connection increases the degree of freedom.

[0042] refer to Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, each pair of the hoists 1, the pair of the steel wire ropes 2, the pair of the clasps 5, and the one clearing rod 3 constitute a set of clearing parts. Specifically, in some embodiments, each set of clearing parts includes a first hoist 101, a second hoist 102, a first steel wire rope 201, a second steel wire rope 202, a first clasp 501, a second clasp 502, and a clearing rod 3; the first clasp 501 is arranged on the first side of the clearing rod 3, one end of the first steel wire rope 201 is connected to the first clasp 501, and the other end of the first steel wire rope 201 is connected to the output end of the first hoist 101; the second clasp 502 is arranged on the second side of the clearing rod 3, one end of the second steel wire rope 202 is connected to the second clasp 502, and the other end of the second steel wire rope 202 is connected to the output end of the second hoist 102.

[0043] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, when performing a blockage clearing operation, the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102 can be operated simultaneously, and the blockage clearing rod 3 can be raised and lowered at the same time to clean the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4 in the vertical direction; or only one of the first hoist 101 or the second hoist 102 can be loosened, and the other can remain stationary, and a single hoist 1 and a single wire rope 2 can be used for operation. In this way, the blockage clearing rod 3 will be offset to the side of the stationary wire rope 2 under the action of gravity, thereby facilitating the horizontal cleaning of the crust layer on the inner wall of the phosphorus slag bin 4. Under the above-mentioned principle, combined with the method of simultaneously raising and lowering the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102, the method of raising and lowering the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102 while the first hoist 101 remains stationary, and the method of raising and lowering the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102 while the first hoist 101 remains stationary, the vertical plane formed by the range between the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102 can be completely cleared. In some embodiments, the distance between each pair of winches 1 is greater than the length of the clearing rod 3, so as to facilitate cleaning of a larger area in the case of unilateral lifting.

[0044] refer to Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, several sets of the clearing tools are distributed along the top of the phosphorus slag bin 4 near the edge in a circular manner to form several inner wall clearing areas of the phosphorus slag bin 4. The range of each inner wall clearing area is the range between a pair of winches 1 of the clearing tool. By providing multiple sets of clearing tools, the cleanable range can be increased. For example Figure 1 If only two sets of clearing parts are set, then only nearly half of the inner wall can be cleaned; Figure 7Four sets of clearing parts are provided, A, B, C, and D in the figure are respectively one set, and the distance between each two adjacent sets of clearing parts is relatively close, so that a nearly complete inner wall can be cleaned. It should also be noted that the distance between the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102 of each set of clearing parts can be adjusted to be smaller to avoid the situation where the clearing rod 3 cannot clean the middle part of the first hoist 101 and the second hoist 102, and more sets of clearing parts are provided on the circumference to further improve the clearing efficiency. In some alternative methods, only one or two sets of clearing parts can be provided, and then the top cover of the phosphorus slag bin 4 can be set to be rotatable, for example, it can be rotated by a motor and a rotating shaft, so that the top cover of the phosphorus slag bin 4 only needs to be rotated a certain angle after cleaning and then cleaned, and the cleaning of the inner wall of the entire phosphorus slag bin 4 can also be achieved.

[0045] In one embodiment, the winch 1 can be a 5-ton level winch 1, and the winches 1 are symmetrically arranged in pairs and as close to the warehouse wall as possible to facilitate cleaning of the warehouse wall crust.

[0046] In summary, the present invention provides a phosphorus slag silo blockage clearing device, designed based on an existing phosphorus slag silo. The clearing device is constructed from multiple winches, wire ropes, and clearing rods. The winches drive the wire ropes, which in turn drive the clearing rods to move, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the phosphorus slag silo. This can reduce the thickness of the crust layer inside the phosphorus slag silo and clean out any uneven areas of the crust layer, alleviating the problem of poor material discharge.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Under the idea of ​​the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes in different aspects of the present invention as described above. For the sake of simplicity, they are not provided in detail. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of winches (1), a plurality of steel wire ropes (2) and a plurality of clearing rods (3), wherein: The hoists (1) are arranged in pairs at the top of the phosphorus slag bin (4) near the edge, and each pair of the hoists (1) is connected to a clearing rod (3) via a pair of steel wire ropes (2). The steel wire ropes (2) and the clearing rods (3) are located in the phosphorus slag bin (4), and a clearing structure is provided on the clearing rods (3).

2. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamps (5) are provided on both sides of the clearing rod (3); one end of the steel wire rope (2) is connected to the output end of the hoist (1); and the other end of the steel wire rope (2) is connected to the clamps (5).

3. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage clearing rod (3) comprises a cylindrical blockage clearing rod body (301) and arc-shaped plates (302) arranged on both sides of the blockage clearing rod body (301); the blockage clearing structure is arranged on the blockage clearing rod body (301); triangular support plates (303) are arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped plate (302); and a through hole (304) for mounting a snap ring (5) is opened on the arc-shaped plate (302).

4. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blockage clearing structure comprises a plurality of blockage clearing teeth (305), and the blockage clearing teeth (305) are staggeredly arranged on the blockage clearing rod body (301).

5. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clearing teeth (305) are arranged in at least eight rows along the length direction of the clearing rod body (301), each row is provided with a plurality of clearing teeth (305) at equal intervals, and the clearing teeth (305) in each two adjacent rows are staggered.

6. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the clamping ring (5) is connected to the through hole (304) on the arc plate (302), and the other side of the clamping ring (5) is reserved with an annular hole (503) for connecting the steel wire rope (2).

7. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each pair of the hoists (1), a pair of the steel ropes (2), a pair of the clamping rings (5) and a clearing rod (3) constitute a set of clearing components.

8. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each set of clearing parts includes a first hoist (101), a second hoist (102), a first steel wire rope (201), a second steel wire rope (202), a first clasp (501), a second clasp (502) and a clearing rod (3); the first clasp (501) is arranged on a first side of the clearing rod (3), one end of the first steel wire rope (201) is connected to the first clasp (501), and the other end of the first steel wire rope (201) is connected to the output end of the first hoist (101); the second clasp (502) is arranged on a second side of the clearing rod (3), one end of the second steel wire rope (202) is connected to the second clasp (502), and the other end of the second steel wire rope (202) is connected to the output end of the second hoist (102).

9. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several sets of the clearing members are distributed along the top of the phosphorus slag bin (4) near the edge in a circular manner to form several inner wall clearing areas of the phosphorus slag bin (4). The range of each inner wall clearing area is the range between a pair of winches (1) of the set of clearing members.

10. The phosphorus slag storage blockage clearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The distance between each pair of winches (1) is greater than the length of the blockage clearing rod (3).