Laser marking tool suitable for large trim cover
By designing a laser marking tool suitable for large decorative covers, the combination of rotary plates and lift plates, combined with orientation columns and positioning holes, the problems of the font plane height difference and the large marking range of large decorative covers are solved, and efficient and accurate full-surface marking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422474553.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the laser marking process of large decorative covers, the font plane height difference and marking range are large, resulting in multiple clamping to increase the difficulty of adjusting the machine and affecting efficiency.
A laser marking tool suitable for large decorative covers is designed, including rotating plates, lifting plates, directional columns and driving cylinder components. Through the coordination of rotating and lifting plates, marking the sub-areas of the large decorative covers is achieved, and the coordination of directional columns and positioning holes is used to ensure the accuracy and accuracy of marking.
The full surface marking can be completed by single clamping of the large decorative cover, which improves the marking efficiency and accuracy and reduces the difficulty of adjusting the machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laser marking, and more specifically, to a laser marking tool suitable for large decorative covers. Background Art
[0002] Laser marking machines use laser beams to permanently mark various surfaces. The marking effect involves evaporating the surface material, revealing the underlying material, thereby creating exquisite designs, trademarks, and text. However, for clear text, laser marking machines require a height difference of less than 4mm between the two planes, and a marking area of 80x80mm. Large decorative covers cannot be marked all at once, requiring multiple fixtures. These multiple fixtures increase the difficulty of machine adjustment and reduce efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model provides a laser marking tool suitable for a large decorative cover, which can conveniently rotate and lift the large decorative cover, solving the problems of height difference of font plane and large font range.
[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages of the present invention, a laser marking tool suitable for large decorative covers is provided, comprising:
[0005] A rotating plate is horizontally arranged, and a large decorative cover to be marked is detachably arranged on the rotating plate, wherein the large decorative cover is divided into a plurality of areas according to the content to be marked;
[0006] a lifting plate, which is horizontally arranged and located below the rotating plate, wherein the rotating plate is arranged at the center of the lifting plate in a manner to be rotatable about its vertical central axis, and wherein a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the divided areas are provided on the lifting plate, wherein the plurality of positioning holes are located on the same circle, and the center of the circle is located on the vertical central axis of the rotating plate;
[0007] A driving cylinder assembly is provided below the lifting plate, wherein the piston rod of the driving cylinder assembly is vertically provided, and the end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate;
[0008] An directional column is vertically arranged, with one end of the directional column inserted into one of the positioning holes and the other end movably connected to the rotating plate in a manner that allows it to move up and down in the vertical direction;
[0009] When one area is printed, the orientation column is moved upward, the rotating plate is rotated, and the orientation column is inserted into another adjacent positioning hole, so that the laser marking machine can mark another area.
[0010] Preferably, the laser marking tooling suitable for large decorative covers further comprises:
[0011] An orientation seat having an L-shaped cross-section, wherein the free end of the horizontal portion of the orientation seat is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate, wherein a first through-hole is provided on the horizontal portion of the orientation seat, and one end of the orientation column movably passes through the first through-hole. The rotating plate is rotated so that the first through-hole and one of the positioning holes are located on the same vertical line, and the lower end of the orientation column is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole;
[0012] One end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the upper end of the directional column, and the vertical part of the directional seat is rotatably connected to the rocker. When the other end of the rocker is pressed downward, the end of the directional column leaves the positioning hole.
[0013] Preferably, the laser marking tooling suitable for large decorative covers further comprises:
[0014] The spring is movably sleeved on the directional column, wherein a clamping portion is provided on the circumference of the lower end of the directional column near the end head, and the spring is located between the rotating plate and the clamping portion of the directional column.
[0015] Preferably, in the laser marking tooling for large decorative covers, the rotating plate is arranged at the center of the lifting plate in a manner rotatable around its vertical central axis, specifically:
[0016] A bearing column, which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, wherein the vertical cross section of the bearing column is in an inverted T shape;
[0017] A bearing is arranged on the end of the vertical part of the bearing column, wherein a groove with a diameter matching the outer diameter of the bearing is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate, and the bearing is inserted into the groove to enable the rotating plate to rotate around the bearing column.
[0018] Preferably, the laser marking tooling for large decorative covers, wherein the driving cylinder assembly specifically comprises:
[0019] The cylinder base plate is fixedly arranged horizontally on the workbench of the laser marking machine;
[0020] The cylinder is fixedly arranged on the cylinder bottom plate.
[0021] Preferably, the laser marking tooling suitable for large decorative covers further comprises:
[0022] A guide sleeve is annular and has a second through hole formed on the lifting plate. The second through hole is located outside the bearing column, and the guide sleeve is fixedly disposed in the second through hole.
[0023] A guide post is vertically arranged on one side of the cylinder, the lower end of the guide post is fixedly arranged on the cylinder bottom plate, and the upper end is movably inserted into the guide sleeve.
[0024] Preferably, the laser marking tooling suitable for large decorative covers further comprises:
[0025] A limiting plate, which is vertically fixed on the cylinder bottom plate;
[0026] A limiting stud is arranged above the limiting plate and is threadedly connected to the limiting plate, wherein the screw of the limiting stud movably passes through the lifting plate, and the nut of the limiting stud is located above the lifting plate to limit the up and down movement distance of the lifting plate.
[0027] Preferably, the laser marking tooling suitable for the large decorative cover is provided with an annular groove at the center of the rotating plate, and the large decorative cover is clamped in the annular groove.
[0028] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0029] First, since the rotating plate provided in the present invention is arranged at the center of the lifting plate in a manner that it can rotate around its vertical central axis, and the large decorative cover is divided into multiple areas according to the content to be marked, when the marking of one area is completed, the rotating plate is rotated so that the laser marking machine can continue to mark another area until all areas are marked; the driving cylinder assembly provided can drive the lifting plate to move up and down in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the entire large decorative cover. Therefore, the rotating plate, the lifting plate and the driving cylinder assembly realize the rotation and lifting of the large decorative cover, and the large decorative cover only needs to be clamped once to complete the marking of the entire large decorative cover.
[0030] Second, since the present invention is also provided with an orientation column, one end of the orientation column is inserted into one of the positioning holes, and the other end is movably connected to the rotating plate in a manner that can move up and down in the vertical direction. When printing of one area is completed, the orientation column is moved upward, the rotating plate is rotated, and the orientation column is inserted into another adjacent positioning hole, so that the laser marking machine can mark another area. Therefore, the provided orientation column can enable the laser marking machine to orient the rotating plate and the large decorative cover when marking the large decorative cover, so that the rotating plate and the large decorative cover will not rotate, thereby ensuring the accuracy and precision of the marking.
[0031] Third, the present invention is also provided with a directional seat, a rocker and a spring. By pressing the free end of the rocker downward, the directional column can be moved away from the positioning hole, thereby rotating the rotating plate. When the rotating plate rotates to rotate the rocker to the adjacent positioning hole, when the free end of the rocker is released, the provided spring can insert the directional column into the adjacent positioning hole. Therefore, the provided directional seat, rocker and spring facilitate the directional column to leave or insert into the positioning hole, saving time and effort and improving efficiency.
[0032] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be reflected in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model when the cylinder piston rod of the laser marking tooling for large decorative covers is extended;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover of the utility model when the piston rod is retracted;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a top view of the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a large decorative cover of the utility model, which is suitable for the laser marking tooling of the large decorative cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0039] It should be understood that terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0040] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials are commercially available unless otherwise specified. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a laser marking tool suitable for a large decorative cover, comprising: a rotating plate 1, which is horizontally arranged, and a large decorative cover 3 to be marked is detachably arranged on the rotating plate 1, wherein the large decorative cover 3 is divided into multiple areas according to the content to be marked; a lifting plate 2, which is horizontally arranged and located below the rotating plate 1, and the rotating plate 1 is arranged at the center of the lifting plate 2 in a manner that it can rotate around its vertical central axis, and a plurality of positioning holes 16 corresponding to the divided areas are provided on the lifting plate 2, and the plurality of positioning holes 16 are located on the same circle, and the center of the circle is located at the On the vertical center axis of the rotating plate; a driving cylinder assembly, which is arranged below the lifting plate 2, the piston rod of the driving cylinder assembly is vertically arranged, and the end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate 2; an directional column 13, which is vertically arranged, one end of the directional column 13 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 16, and the other end is movably connected to the rotating plate 1 in a manner that can be moved up and down in the vertical direction; wherein, when one area is printed, the directional column 13 is moved upward, the rotating plate 1 is rotated and the directional column 13 is inserted into another adjacent positioning hole 16, so that the laser marking machine marks another area.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the shape of the rotating plate 1 is not specifically limited, and it can be round or square. The large decorative cover 3 is detachably arranged on the top of the rotating plate 1. The specific setting method, that is, the clamping method, is not specifically limited in this embodiment. The clamping method can be set according to the shape of the large decorative cover 3. The existing technology can be used and will not be described here. For example, an annular groove is provided at the center of the rotating plate 1, and the large decorative cover 3 is clamped in the annular groove. Since the laser marking machine is fixedly arranged above the rotating plate, if the font or pattern marked by the laser marking machine is to be clear, the plane height difference of the font or pattern is required to be within 4mm, and the typing range is within the 80X80mm area. For a large decorative cover with a relatively large area and a middle area higher than the edge area, it is impossible to complete the marking of the entire upper surface of the large decorative cover at one time. Therefore, the rotating plate 1 provided in the utility model is arranged at the center of the lifting plate 2 in a manner that can rotate around its vertical center axis, and the large decorative cover 3 is divided into multiple areas according to the content to be marked. The multiple areas can be the same or different, such as Figure 3 As shown, the divided areas are not the same, and the large decorative cover 3 is divided into 5 areas. By rotating the rotating plate, the large decorative cover is driven to rotate, and then the area to be marked is rotated to the bottom of the laser marking machine. When one area is marked, the rotating plate 1 is rotated to move the rotating plate 1 to the next area to be marked, so that the laser marking machine can continue to mark another area until all areas are marked; the set driving cylinder assembly can drive the lifting plate 2 to move up and down in the vertical direction, so as to adjust the height of the entire large decorative cover 3, so as to be able to mark positions with different heights on the upper surface of the large decorative cover. Therefore, the rotating plate 1, the lifting plate 2 and the driving cylinder assembly realize the rotation and lifting of the large decorative cover 3, and the large decorative cover 3 only needs to be clamped once to complete the marking of the entire large decorative cover 3. Since the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 16 corresponding to the divided areas on the lifting plate 2, the plurality of positioning holes 16 are located on the same circle, such as Figure 3As shown, five positioning holes 16 are provided, corresponding to work stations 1 to 5 respectively, and one end of the provided directional column 13 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 16, and the other end is movably connected to the rotating plate 1 in a manner that can move up and down in the vertical direction. When printing of one area is completed, the directional column 13 is moved upward so that the directional column 13 leaves the positioning hole 16, and the rotating plate 1 is rotated so that the directional column 13 moves to the next adjacent positioning hole 16, and then the directional column 13 is inserted into the next adjacent positioning hole 16, thereby fixing the rotating plate 1 and the large decorative cover 3, so that the laser marking machine can continue to mark another area. Therefore, the provided directional column 13 can enable the laser marking machine to orient the rotating plate 1 and the large decorative cover 3 when marking the large decorative cover 3, so that the rotating plate 1 and the large decorative cover 3 will not rotate, thereby ensuring the accuracy and precision of the marking. It should be noted that the positioning hole 16 can be a through hole or a groove. If the positioning hole 16 is set as a through hole, in order to prevent the lower end of the directional column 13 from passing through the through hole, it is necessary to provide a clamping portion at the lower end of the directional column 13. The cross-section of the clamping portion is larger than the cross-section of the positioning hole 16, so that the lower section of the clamping portion of the directional column 13 is inserted into the positioning hole 16. If the positioning hole 16 is set as a groove, the lower end of the directional column 13 does not need to be provided with a clamping portion.
[0043] In one specific embodiment, the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover further includes:
[0044] The directional seat 11 has an L-shaped cross-section. The free end of the horizontal portion of the directional seat 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 1. A first through-hole is provided on the horizontal portion of the directional seat 11. One end of the directional column 13 movably passes through the first through-hole. The rotating plate 1 is rotated so that the first through-hole and one of the positioning holes 16 are located on the same vertical line. The lower end of the directional column 13 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 16.
[0045] One end of the rocker 10 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the directional column 13. The vertical portion of the directional seat 11 is rotatably connected to the rocker 10. When the other end of the rocker 10 is pressed downward, the end of the directional column 13 leaves the positioning hole 16.
[0046] The spring 12 is movably mounted on the directional column 13 , wherein a clamping portion is provided on the circumference of the lower end of the directional column 13 near the end portion, and the spring 12 is located between the rotating plate 1 and the clamping portion of the directional column 13 .
[0047] In the above embodiment, the directional seat 11, rocker 10 and spring 12 are provided to press the free end of the rocker 10 downward. At this time, the spring 12 is compressed, which can make the directional column 13 leave the positioning hole 16, so that the rotating plate 1 can be rotated. When the rotating plate 1 rotates to make the rocker 10 rotate to the adjacent positioning hole 16, the free end of the rocker 10 is released, and the compressed spring 12 can make the lower end of the directional column 13 insert into the adjacent positioning hole 16. Therefore, the directional seat 11, rocker 10 and spring 12 are provided to facilitate the directional column 13 to leave or insert into the positioning hole 16, saving time and effort and improving efficiency. In specific implementation, the rotating plate 1 can be set to be circular, but the fixed connection with the horizontal part of the directional seat 11 is linear, and the multiple positioning holes 16 are all located on the outside of the rotating plate 1. That is to say, when viewed from above, the rotating plate 1 will not cover the positioning holes 16. Figure 3 shown.
[0048] In one embodiment, the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover is configured such that the rotating plate 1 is arranged at the center of the lifting plate 2 in a manner such that the rotating plate 1 can rotate around its vertical center axis. Specifically,
[0049] A bearing column 5 is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 2, and the vertical cross-section of the bearing column 5 is in an inverted T shape;
[0050] The bearing 4 is arranged on the end of the vertical part of the bearing column 5, wherein a groove with a diameter matching the outer diameter of the bearing 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 1, and the bearing 4 is inserted into the groove so that the rotating plate 1 rotates around the bearing column 5.
[0051] In the above embodiment, the arrangement of the bearing column 5 and the bearing 4 facilitates the rotation of the rotating plate 1 around the bearing column 5. Specifically, the bearing column 5 is arranged at the center of the lifting plate 2, and the plurality of positioning holes 16 are located outside the bearing column 5.
[0052] In one specific embodiment, the laser marking tooling suitable for large decorative covers, the driving cylinder assembly specifically includes: a cylinder base plate 9, which is horizontally fixedly arranged on the workbench of the laser marking machine; and a cylinder 8, which is fixedly arranged on the cylinder base plate 9.
[0053] In one specific embodiment, the laser marking tooling for large decorative covers further includes: a guide sleeve 14, which is annular and has a second through-hole formed on the lifting plate 2. The second through-hole is located outside the bearing column 5, and the guide sleeve 14 is fixedly disposed in the second through-hole; and a guide column 15, which is vertically disposed on one side of the cylinder 8. The lower end of the guide column 15 is fixedly disposed on the cylinder bottom plate 9, and the upper end is movably inserted into the guide sleeve 14. The arrangement of the guide sleeve 14 and the guide column 15 vertically guides the lifting plate 2 when the lifting plate 2 moves up and down.
[0054] In one specific embodiment, the laser marking tooling for a large decorative cover further includes: a limit plate 7, which is vertically fixedly disposed on the cylinder bottom plate; and a limit stud 6, which is disposed above the limit plate 7 and threadedly connected to the limit plate 7, wherein the screw of the limit stud 6 movably passes through the lifting plate 2, and the nut of the limit stud 6 is located above the lifting plate 2 to limit the vertical movement distance of the lifting plate 2. The arrangement of the limit plate 7 and the limit stud 6 can limit the vertical movement range of the lifting plate 2, so that the lifting plate 2 can move within a certain range.
[0055] In summary, the laser marking tooling provided in this embodiment, which is suitable for a large decorative cover, can conveniently rotate and lift the large decorative cover 3 , solving the problems of height difference of font planes and a large font range.
[0056] The number of devices and processing scales described herein are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the description and implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with this field, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. Suitable for laser marking tooling of large decorative covers, characterized by: include: A rotating plate is horizontally arranged, and a large decorative cover to be marked is detachably arranged on the rotating plate, wherein the large decorative cover is divided into a plurality of areas according to the content to be marked; a lifting plate, which is horizontally arranged and located below the rotating plate, wherein the rotating plate is arranged at the center of the lifting plate in a manner to be rotatable about its vertical central axis, and wherein a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the divided areas are provided on the lifting plate, wherein the plurality of positioning holes are located on the same circle, and the center of the circle is located on the vertical central axis of the rotating plate; A driving cylinder assembly is provided below the lifting plate, wherein the piston rod of the driving cylinder assembly is vertically provided, and the end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate; An directional column is vertically arranged, with one end of the directional column inserted into one of the positioning holes and the other end movably connected to the rotating plate in a manner that allows it to move up and down in the vertical direction; When one area is printed, the orientation column is moved upward, the rotating plate is rotated, and the orientation column is inserted into another adjacent positioning hole, so that the laser marking machine can mark another area.
2. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An orientation seat having an L-shaped cross-section, wherein the free end of the horizontal portion of the orientation seat is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate, wherein a first through-hole is provided on the horizontal portion of the orientation seat, and one end of the orientation column movably passes through the first through-hole. The rotating plate is rotated so that the first through-hole and one of the positioning holes are located on the same vertical line, and the lower end of the orientation column is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole; One end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the upper end of the directional column, and the vertical part of the directional seat is rotatably connected to the rocker. When the other end of the rocker is pressed downward, the end of the directional column leaves the positioning hole.
3. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The spring is movably sleeved on the directional column, wherein a clamping portion is provided on the circumference of the lower end of the directional column near the end head, and the spring is located between the rotating plate and the clamping portion of the directional column.
4. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate is arranged at the center of the lifting plate in a manner that it can rotate around its vertical center axis, specifically: A bearing column, which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, wherein the vertical cross section of the bearing column is in an inverted T shape; A bearing is arranged on the end of the vertical part of the bearing column, wherein a groove with a diameter matching the outer diameter of the bearing is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate, and the bearing is inserted into the groove to enable the rotating plate to rotate around the bearing column.
5. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving cylinder assembly specifically includes: The cylinder base plate is fixedly arranged horizontally on the workbench of the laser marking machine; The cylinder is fixedly arranged on the cylinder bottom plate.
6. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide sleeve is annular and has a second through hole formed on the lifting plate. The second through hole is located outside the bearing column, and the guide sleeve is fixedly disposed in the second through hole. A guide post is vertically arranged on one side of the cylinder, the lower end of the guide post is fixedly arranged on the cylinder bottom plate, and the upper end is movably inserted into the guide sleeve.
7. The laser marking tool for a large decorative cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting plate, which is vertically fixed on the cylinder bottom plate; A limiting stud is arranged above the limiting plate and is threadedly connected to the limiting plate, wherein the screw of the limiting stud movably passes through the lifting plate, and the nut of the limiting stud is located above the lifting plate to limit the up and down movement distance of the lifting plate.
8. The laser marking tool for large decorative covers according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided at the center of the rotating plate, and the large decorative cover is clamped in the annular groove.