Steel structure welding device
Through the combination of a motor-driven bidirectional screw and hydraulic telescopic column support block, the problem of skew during the splicing of steel structures is solved, and the rapid clamping and stable welding of steel structures is achieved, and the welding quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422525056.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Steel structures are prone to skew during splicing, resulting in poor welding quality and affecting stability.
The first forward and reverse motor drives the bidirectional screw to move the clamping block at the same time, and cooperates with the moving seat and the hydraulic telescopic column support block to achieve rapid clamping and stable support of the steel structure, ensuring stability during the splicing process.
The efficiency and quality of steel structure welding are improved, and the stability and accuracy of steel structures are ensured during the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223265067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure welding, in particular to a steel structure welding device. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. Steel structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. When the steel structure is in use, it is necessary to splice the steel structures with each other and perform welding to ensure sufficient stability between the steel structure components.
[0003] In the process of splicing existing steel structures, the steel structures that need to be butted are usually butted together, and welding equipment is used to weld the joints to ensure the stability of the steel structure. However, in actual use, due to the certain weight of the steel structure itself, it is difficult to butt together during the splicing process, and it is easy to tilt and shake, resulting in ineffective welding. In addition, during the welding process, the steel structure is prone to shaking, which affects the quality of welding and thus affects the stability of the steel structure. Therefore, a steel structure welding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure welding device, which can make the bidirectional screw and the moving block screwed together through the operation of the first forward and reverse motor, and then control the two clamping blocks on the connecting plate to move simultaneously, so as to facilitate the rapid clamping and fixing of the steel structure, and cooperate with the movement of the two moving seats to achieve rapid docking of the steel structure, and cooperate with the use of the hydraulic telescopic column to move the support block upward, so as to facilitate the support of the connection of the steel structure, ensure stability, facilitate welding, and improve the welding efficiency and welding quality of the steel structure.
[0005] The two guide wheels have a first end fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the second end of the two guide wheels is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the two guide wheels are connected along the guide wheel assembly into a form of rotation.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the operation of the first forward and reverse motor, the first bidirectional screw is screwed with the two moving blocks, and the two clamping blocks are moved simultaneously to clamp and fix the steel structure, and the movement of the moving seat is coordinated to splice the steel structure, and the extension of the hydraulic telescopic column is coordinated to move the support block upward to support the connection of the steel structure, thereby ensuring that the steel structure is sufficiently stable during the splicing process and facilitating welding.
[0007] In order to achieve rapid clamping and stabilization of the steel structure and facilitate welding;
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the movable seat is fixedly connected to a positioning frame on the side away from the connecting plate, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a second forward and reverse motor, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the outer edge of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the second forward and reverse motor is operated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate the first gear, so that the first gear is engaged with the second gear, thereby causing the second gear to rotate with the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting plate, facilitating the use of the steel structure to be connected, rotating the steel structure, and facilitating the rapid welding of the steel structure;
[0010] In order to realize the rotation of the connecting plate;
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a movable groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, and two symmetrical movable blocks are slidably connected in the movable groove, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable seat. A second positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a third forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second positioning plate. The output end of the third forward and reverse motor is connected to a second bidirectional screw, and the second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate and threadedly connected to the movable block.
[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the second bidirectional screw is screwed to the two movable blocks through the operation of the third forward and reverse motor, thereby adjusting the two movable seats and adjusting the distance between the two movable seats, which facilitates rapid adjustment and splicing of the steel structure.
[0013] In order to drive the two moving seats;
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a guide groove is provided on the movable seat, and a guide plate is slidably connected between the two movable seats. Two symmetrical retaining blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the guide plate, and the retaining blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic column.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the guide plate, the two movable seats can be guided to ensure that the two movable seats are sufficiently stable during the movement, and by using the guide plate, the upper part of the movable groove is shielded to prevent welding slag from falling into the movable groove;
[0016] In order to guide the moving seat and shield the movable slot;
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rubber pad is provided at the V-shaped groove, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the rubber pad, the friction between the rubber pad and the steel structure can be increased, thereby assisting the clamping block to better fix the steel structure;
[0019] In order to fix the steel structure;
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the upper end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket, the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic column, the movable end of the electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the welding head.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by extending the electric telescopic column, the welding of the lower end surface of the connecting block can be flexibly moved, which facilitates the rapid welding of the steel structure;
[0022] In order to drive the welding head;
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed plate.
[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the fixing plate can be supported by the support column, ensuring that the welding device is sufficiently stable during use without tilting or shaking;
[0025] In order to achieve support and stability for the fixed plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A top view provided for the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-section at AA in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 A front view provided for the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4 Three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB.
[0031] In the figure, 1. fixed plate; 2. welding head; 21. movable seat; 22. connecting plate; 23. clamping block; 24. V-groove; 25. movable groove; 26. movable block; 27. first positioning plate; 28. first forward and reverse motor; 29. first bidirectional screw; 30. rotating shaft; 31. support block; 32. hydraulic telescopic column; 41. positioning frame; 42. second forward and reverse motor; 43. rotating shaft; 44. first gear; 45. second gear; 51. movable groove; 52. movable block; 53. second positioning plate; 54. third forward and reverse motor; 55. second bidirectional screw; 61. guide groove; 62. guide plate; 63. retaining block; 71. rubber pad; 81. fixed frame; 82. electric telescopic column; 83. connecting block; 91. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a steel structure welding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed plate 1 and a welding head 2, the upper end surface of the fixed plate 1 is slidably connected to two symmetrical moving seats 21, the two moving seats 21 are rotatably connected on opposite sides thereof, the connecting plate 22 is slidably connected to the side away from the moving seat 21, two symmetrical clamping blocks 23 are slidably connected on opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 23, two V-shaped grooves 24 are provided on the side where the connecting plate 22 contacts the clamping block 23, two symmetrical moving grooves 25 are provided, a moving block 26 is slidably connected in the moving groove 25, a first positioning plate 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 22, the upper end surface of the first positioning plate 27 is fixedly connected to a first forward and reverse motor 28, and the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 28 is connected to a first bidirectional The screw 29 and the first bidirectional screw 29 are screwed together with the moving block 26. The operation of the two first forward and reverse motors 28 makes the two first bidirectional screws 29 screwed together with the two corresponding moving blocks 26, and controls the movement of the clamping block 23, so as to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the steel structure. The side of the connecting plate 22 away from the clamping block 23 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 30, and the rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected with the moving seat 21. A support block 31 is provided just below the welding head 2. The lower end face of the support block 31 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic column 32. With the extension of the hydraulic telescopic column 32, the support block 31 is used to support the connection of the steel structure to ensure the stability of the connection of the steel structure. The side of the moving seat 21 away from the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 41, and the positioning frame 41 is fixed A second forward and reverse motor 42 is connected, and a rotating shaft 43 is connected to the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 42. A first gear 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43. A second gear 45 is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear 44. The second gear 45 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 30. The operation of the two second forward and reverse motors 42 causes the corresponding rotating shafts 43 to drive the corresponding first gears 44 to rotate, so that the first gear 44 and the second gear 45 are meshed, so that the second gear 45 rotates with the rotating shaft 30 and the connecting plate 22, which is convenient for the steel structure to be flipped during the welding process. A movable groove 51 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate 1, and two symmetrical movable blocks 52 are slidably connected in the movable groove 51. The movable block 52 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 21. A second positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate 1, and a third forward and reverse motor 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second positioning plate 53. The output end of the third forward and reverse motor 54 is connected to a second bidirectional screw 55. The second bidirectional screw 55 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1 and is screwed to the movable block 52. Through the operation of the third forward and reverse motor 54, the second bidirectional screw 55 is screwed to the two movable blocks 52, thereby realizing the adjustment between the two movable seats 21 and controlling the distance between the two movable seats 21, which is convenient for splicing the steel structure. A guide groove 61 is provided on the movable seat 21, and a guide plate 62 is slidably connected between the two movable seats 21. The lower end surface of the guide plate 62 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical retaining blocks 63, and the retaining block 63 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1.The guide plate 62 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic column 32. The guide plate 62 can guide the two movable seats 21 to ensure that the movable seat 21 is sufficiently stable during movement and to block the movable groove 51 to prevent welding slag from falling into the movable groove 51. A rubber pad 71 is provided at the V-shaped groove 24. The rubber pad 71 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 23. The use of four rubber plates can assist the corresponding clamping blocks 23 to fix the steel structure and ensure that the steel structure is sufficiently stable. The upper end surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 81. The fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic column 82. The movable end of the electric telescopic column 82 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 83. The connecting block 83 is fixedly connected to the welding head 2. The extension of the electric telescopic column 82 can flexibly lift and lower the connecting block 83 and the welding head 2 to facilitate welding. The four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed plate 1 are fixedly connected to support columns 91. The use of four support columns 91 can support the fixed plate 1 and ensure that the fixed plate 1 is sufficiently stable.
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, under the action of the two first forward and reverse motors 28, the two first bidirectional screws 29 are screwed with the two corresponding moving blocks 26, and the two clamping blocks 23 on the single connecting plate 22 are controlled to move simultaneously to clamp and fix the steel structure, and the operation of the third forward and reverse motor 54 is coordinated to screw the second bidirectional screw 55 with the two movable blocks 52, and the distance between the two moving seats 21 is adjusted to quickly splice the clamped and fixed steel structure. During the splicing process, the extension of the hydraulic telescopic column 32 is coordinated to support the steel structure. The block 31 moves upward to support and stabilize the connection of the steel structure. The electric telescopic column 82 extends and moves the welding head 2 downward to weld the connection of the steel structure. After a part is welded and fixed, the hydraulic telescopic column 32 contracts and cooperates with the operation of the second forward and reverse motor 42 to make the rotating shaft 43 drive the first gear 44 and the second gear 45 to engage, so that the two second gears 45 rotate with the rotating shaft 30, thereby realizing the rotation of the two connecting plates 22, flipping the fixed steel structure, and facilitating comprehensive welding processing, thereby realizing the use process of the entire steel structure welding device.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure welding device, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a welding head (2), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed plate (1) is slidably connected to two symmetrical moving seats (21), and the two moving seats (21) are rotatably connected to a connecting plate (22) on opposite sides. The connecting plate (22) is slidably connected to two symmetrical clamping blocks (23) on a side away from the moving seat (21), and the two clamping blocks (23) are provided with a V-shaped groove (24) on opposite sides. Two symmetrical moving grooves (25) are provided on the side where the connecting plate (22) contacts the clamping block (23), and a moving block (26) is slidably connected in the moving groove (25). A first positioning plate (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (22), and a first forward and reverse motor (28) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first positioning plate (27). The output end of the first forward and reverse motor (28) is connected to a first bidirectional screw (29), and the first bidirectional screw (29) is screwed to the moving block (26). A rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (22) away from the clamping block (23), and the rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (21). A support block (31) is provided directly below the welding head (2), and a hydraulic telescopic column (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support block (31).
2. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (41) is fixedly connected to a side of the movable seat (21) away from the connecting plate (22); a second forward and reverse motor (42) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (41); an output end of the second forward and reverse motor (42) is connected to a rotating shaft (43); a first gear (44) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the rotating shaft (43); a second gear (45) is meshed with an outer edge of the first gear (44); and the second gear (45) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (30).
3. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a movable groove (51), and two symmetrical movable blocks (52) are slidably connected in the movable groove (51). The movable blocks (52) are fixedly connected to the movable seat (21). A second positioning plate (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (1), and a third forward and reverse motor (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second positioning plate (53). The output end of the third forward and reverse motor (54) is connected to a second bidirectional screw (55), and the second bidirectional screw (55) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (1) and is screwed to the movable block (52).
4. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (61) is provided on the movable seat (21), and a guide plate (62) is slidably connected between the two movable seats (21). The lower end surface of the guide plate (62) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical retaining blocks (63), the retaining blocks (63) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), and the guide plate (62) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic column (32).
5. The steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (71) is provided at the V-shaped groove (24), and the rubber pad (71) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (23).
6. The steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (81), the fixing frame (81) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic column (82), the movable end of the electric telescopic column (82) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (83), and the connecting block (83) is fixedly connected to the welding head (2).
7. The steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (91) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed plate (1).