Slotting device for processing polystyrene extruded sheet

Abstract

The utility model provides a slotting device for processing a polystyrene extruded sheet, relates to the technical field of processing and manufacturing of the polystyrene extruded sheet, and solves the problems that a positioning structure of a traditional device is fixed and single, is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the size change of the sheet, and needs manual auxiliary positioning; the positioning device comprises a fixed frame, a plurality of positioning devices, a plurality of positioning devices and a plurality of positioning devices, wherein the positioning devices are arranged on the fixed frame; a partition plate is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, two wall plates are installed on the partition plate, and positioning plates A capable of sliding front and back are installed on the two wall plates. The positioning plate A and the positioning plate B are matched with the hydraulic rod, so that plates can be flexibly adjusted and accurately positioned and clamped, and machining displacement is avoided; a third hydraulic rod on the top beam is in linkage with a downward pressing seat and a rubber pad, plates can be stably fixed, the plates can be prevented from being damaged through buffering protection, the material utilization rate is increased, a rail rod, a lead screw, a hand wheel and a threaded rod driven by a motor cooperate, fine adjustment in the front-back direction and the left-right direction is achieved, and the device can meet diversified grooving requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing and manufacturing polystyrene extruded boards, in particular to a grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards. Background Art

[0002] Extruded polystyrene boards, due to their high compressive strength, lightweight, non-absorbent, airtight, wear-resistant, and non-degradable properties, are widely used in building insulation, waterproofing, and moisture-proofing in humid environments. To meet actual installation requirements, it is often necessary to create installation grooves of a certain depth on the surface of the extruded boards. Therefore, a grooving device for processing extruded polystyrene boards has been designed.

[0003] In terms of plate positioning, the existing grooving devices have a fixed and single positioning structure, which is difficult to flexibly adjust according to changes in plate size. Operators need to manually assist in positioning the plate, which not only consumes time and manpower, but also has poor positioning accuracy, causing the plate to easily shift during processing, resulting in grooving deviations and difficulty in ensuring grooving accuracy, which directly affects product quality and makes it difficult to meet high-precision processing requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides a grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards, specifically comprising: a fixed frame; a partition is installed on the upper end of the fixed frame, two wall panels are installed on the partition, a conveying roller is installed between the two wall panels through a bearing, and a positioning plate A that can slide back and forth is installed on the two wall panels, two guide rods A are fixedly installed on the positioning plate A, the guide rod A is slidably installed on the wall panel, two groups of fixed columns are fixedly installed on the partition, mounting plates are installed on the two groups of fixed columns, a No. 1 hydraulic rod is installed on the two mounting plates, the piston rods of the two No. 1 hydraulic rods are respectively connected to the two positioning plates A, mounting seats are installed on the left and right sides of the partition, a No. 2 hydraulic rod is installed on the mounting seat, and a positioning plate B that can move left and right is installed on the mounting seat, the piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod is connected to the positioning plate B, a plate is placed on the conveying roller, and the plate is clamped and positioned by the two positioning plates A and the two positioning plates B.

[0006] Furthermore, a top beam is fixedly installed between the two groups of fixed columns, two No. 3 hydraulic rods are installed on the top beam, and two lower pressure seats that can move up and down are installed on the top beam, and a guide rod B is fixedly installed on the lower pressure seat, the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod is connected to the upper end of the lower pressure seat, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lower pressure seat.

[0007] Furthermore, two groups of fixing bars are installed on the partition, and a rail plate is installed on the fixing bar through bolts. A slot structure is provided at the upper end of the rail plate, and a sliding seat that can slide left and right is installed on the rail plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a movable seat that can slide left and right is installed on the upper end of the rail plate, the bottom surface of the movable seat contacts the top surface of the sliding seat, and a rotatable locking plate is installed on the movable seat, and a downward pressure spring is installed between the locking plate and the movable seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a locking groove is provided on the locking plate, the locking groove on the locking plate is engaged with the card slot structure on the rail plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the locking plate.

[0010] Furthermore, brackets are installed on the movable seats above the two groups of fixed bars, two groups of rail rods are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two brackets, and sliding rail seats are movably installed on the rail rods. Two screws are installed on the lower ends of the brackets through bearings, and the two screws rotate in opposite directions. Hand wheels are installed on the screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the slide rail seat is equipped with a mating seat that can move left and right, a moving seat is installed at the lower end of the mating seat, and a threaded rod is installed on the slide rail seat, the threaded rod is threadedly matched with the moving seat, an electric motor is installed on the slide rail seat, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the threaded rod on the slide rail seat, and a slotter is installed on the moving seat.

[0012] The utility model provides a grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model uses a positioning plate A that can slide back and forth and a positioning plate B that can move left and right, which are driven by a hydraulic rod. It can flexibly adjust according to the size of the plate, realize all-round accurate positioning and stable clamping of the plate, effectively avoid displacement of the plate during processing, ensure grooving accuracy, and improve product quality. The No. 3 hydraulic rod installed on the top beam drives the lower pressure seat and rubber pad to apply appropriate pressure to the plate, which can not only ensure that the plate remains stable during grooving, but also avoid damage to the plate due to excessive pressure through the buffering effect of the rubber pad, thereby improving the utilization rate of the plate.

[0014] In addition, in the present invention, the combination of components such as the rail plate, sliding seat, movable seat and locking plate enables the slotter to be flexibly moved and precisely positioned in the horizontal direction, and the slotting position can be quickly adjusted according to processing requirements. At the same time, the rail rod, lead screw and hand-cranked wheel design on the bracket, combined with the threaded rod driven by the motor, realizes fine adjustment of the slotter in the front and rear directions and left and right directions, meeting the slotting requirements of different specifications and shapes, greatly improving the versatility and applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the attached figure:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the wall panel part of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 Shows the application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the mounting base portion of the present application is shown.

[0022] Figure 5 Shows the application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0023] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing bar portion of the present application.

[0024] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket part of the present application.

[0025] Reference Signs List

[0026] 1. Fixing frame; 11. Partition; 12. Wall panel; 121. Conveyor roller; 13. Fixing column; 131. Mounting plate; 132. Hydraulic rod No. 1; 133. Positioning plate A; 1331. Guide rod A; 134. Top beam; 1341. Hydraulic rod No. 3; 1342. Lower pressure seat; 1343. Guide rod B; 1344. Rubber pad; 14. Plate; 15. Mounting seat; 151. Hydraulic rod No. 2 Hydraulic rod; 152, positioning plate B; 2, fixing bar; 21, rail plate; 211, sliding seat; 22, movable seat; 221, locking plate; 222, downward pressure spring; 223, handle; 23, bracket; 231, rail rod; 232, sliding rail seat; 2321, matching seat; 2322, motor; 233, screw; 2331, hand wheel; 234, movable seat; 235, slotter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , Example 1:

[0029] The utility model proposes a grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards, comprising: a fixed frame 1; a partition 11 is installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 1, two wall panels 12 are installed on the partition 11, a conveying roller 121 is installed between the two wall panels 12 through a bearing, and a positioning plate A133 that can slide back and forth is installed on the two wall panels 12, two guide rods A1331 are fixedly installed on the positioning plate A133, and the guide rods A1331 are slidably installed on the wall panels 12, two groups of fixed columns 13 are fixedly installed on the partition 11, and the two groups of fixed columns 13 are both equipped with mounting plates. 131. A No. 1 hydraulic rod 132 is installed on each of the two mounting plates 131. The piston rods of the two No. 1 hydraulic rods 132 are respectively connected to the two positioning plates A133. A mounting seat 15 is installed on the left and right sides of the partition 11. A No. 2 hydraulic rod 151 is installed on the mounting seat 15, and a positioning plate B152 that can move left and right is installed on the mounting seat 15. The piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 151 is connected to the positioning plate B152. A plate 14 is placed on the conveying roller 121, and the plate 14 is clamped and positioned by two positioning plates A133 and two positioning plates B152.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a top beam 134 is fixedly installed between the two groups of fixed columns 13, two No. 3 hydraulic rods 1341 are installed on the top beam 134, and two lower pressure seats 1342 that can move up and down are installed on the top beam 134, and a guide rod B1343 is fixedly installed on the lower pressure seat 1342. The piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod 1341 is connected to the upper end of the lower pressure seat 1342, and a rubber pad 1344 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lower pressure seat 1342. Its function is: the top beam 134 between the two groups of fixed columns 13 is the No. 3 hydraulic rod 1341. Providing an installation foundation, the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod 1341 is extended and retracted to drive the lower pressure seat 1342 to move up and down along the top beam 134, so that the rubber pad 1344 at the lower end of the lower pressure seat 1342 is tightly fitted to the surface of the plate 14, and the plate 14 is firmly pressed down on the conveying roller 121, avoiding displacement of the plate 14 due to force during the grooving process, ensuring the grooving accuracy, and the rubber pad 1344 has good elasticity, which plays a buffering role when the plate 14 is pressed down, avoiding direct rigid contact between the lower pressure seat 1342 and the plate 14 and causing damage to the surface of the plate 14.

[0031] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, two groups of fixing bars 2 are installed on the partition 11, and a rail plate 21 is installed on the fixing bar 2 by bolts, and a card slot structure is provided at the upper end of the rail plate 21, and a sliding seat 211 that can slide left and right is installed on the rail plate 21, and a movable seat 22 that can slide left and right is installed at the upper end of the rail plate 21, and the bottom surface of the movable seat 22 contacts the top surface of the sliding seat 211, and a rotatable locking plate 221 is installed on the movable seat 22, and a downward pressure spring 222 is installed between the locking plate 221 and the movable seat 22, and a lock groove is provided on the locking plate 221, and the lock groove on the locking plate 221 engages with the card slot structure on the rail plate 21, and the lock A handle 223 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 221, and its function is: the sliding seat 211 and the movable seat 22 on the rail plate 21 can slide left and right, driving the bracket 23 and the slotter 235 installed on the movable seat 22 to move, and the horizontal position of the slotter 235 can be flexibly adjusted according to processing requirements to meet the slotting positioning requirements of plates 14 of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility of the device. By pressing down the locking plate 221 through the handle 223 to engage with the slot of the rail plate 21, the movable seat 22 and the slotter 235 can be quickly locked to prevent displacement during the slotting operation; when the position needs to be adjusted, lift the handle 223 to release the lock, which is simple and quick to operate.

[0032] The third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the movable seats 22 above the two sets of fixed bars 2 are both installed with brackets 23, the lower ends of the two brackets 23 are fixedly installed with two sets of rail rods 231, the rail rods 231 are movably installed with a slide rail seat 232, and the lower ends of the brackets 23 are installed with two lead screws 233 through bearings, the two lead screws 233 have opposite rotation directions, a hand-cranked wheel 2331 is installed on the lead screw 233, and a matching seat 2321 that can move left and right is installed on the slide rail seat 232, and a movable seat 234 is installed at the lower end of the matching seat 2321, and a threaded rod is installed on the slide rail seat 232. The threaded rod is threadedly matched with the movable seat 234, and a motor 2322 is installed on the slide rail seat 232. The output shaft of the motor 2322 is connected to the threaded rod on the slide rail seat 232. A slotter 235 is installed on the movable seat 234, and its function is: rotating the corresponding hand wheel 2331 can adjust the distance between the two slotters 235. When the motor 2322 rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the movable seat 234 moves left and right on the slide rail seat 232, thereby driving the slotter 235 installed on the movable seat 234 to move horizontally. This design realizes the automatic and stable movement of the slotter 235 in the horizontal direction.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the polystyrene extruded board is placed on the conveying roller 121, and the No. 1 hydraulic rod 132 is started. The piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 132 is extended and retracted to drive the positioning plate A133 to slide back and forth along the guide rod A1331 to position the board 14 in the front and rear directions; at the same time, the No. 2 hydraulic rod 151 drives the positioning plate B152 to move left and right to complete the positioning of the board 14 in the left and right directions, thereby realizing the preliminary positioning of the board 14. Subsequently, the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod 1341 is extended to drive the lower pressure seat 1342 to move downward along the top beam 134. The rubber pad 1344 at the lower end of the lower pressure seat 1342 fits tightly with the board 14, pressing the board 14 firmly down on the conveying roller 121 to prevent the board 14 from being displaced during the processing. According to the grooving requirements of the board 14, first pass By operating the handle 223 on the locking plate 221, the locking plate 221 is separated from the slot structure of the rail plate 21. At this time, the movable seat 22 can slide left and right along the rail plate 21, driving the bracket 23 and the slotter 235 to perform preliminary horizontal position adjustment. After adjustment, the handle 223 is pressed down to engage the locking plate 221 with the slot of the rail plate 21, fixing the position of the movable seat 22, and rotating the corresponding hand wheel 2331 to adjust the distance between the two slotters 235. When the position adjustment of the slotter 235 is completed, the slotter 235 is started, and when the motor 2322 rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the movable seat 234 moves left and right on the slide rail seat 232, thereby driving the slotter 235 installed on the movable seat 234 to move horizontally, and the slotter 235 performs continuous slotting operations on the plate 14.

[0034] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0035] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0036] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0037] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure, and they should all be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded board, comprising: A fixing frame (1); characterized in that a partition (11) is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (1), two wall panels (12) are installed on the partition (11), a conveying roller (121) is installed between the two wall panels (12) through a bearing, and a positioning plate A (133) that can slide back and forth is installed on both wall panels (12), two guide rods A (1331) are fixedly installed on the positioning plate A (133), and the guide rods A (1331) are slidably installed on the wall panels (12), two groups of fixed columns (13) are fixedly installed on the partition (11), and the two groups of fixed columns (13) are installed with mounting plates (131), and the two mounting plates ( A No. 1 hydraulic rod (132) is installed on each of the two No. 1 hydraulic rods (131), and the piston rods of the two No. 1 hydraulic rods (132) are respectively connected to the two positioning plates A (133). A mounting seat (15) is installed on both the left and right sides of the partition (11). A No. 2 hydraulic rod (151) is installed on the mounting seat (15), and a positioning plate B (152) that can move left and right is installed on the mounting seat (15). The piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod (151) is connected to the positioning plate B (152). A plate (14) is placed on the conveying roller (121), and the plate (14) is clamped and positioned by the two positioning plates A (133) and the two positioning plates B (152).

2. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top beam (134) is fixedly installed between the two groups of fixed columns (13), two No. 3 hydraulic rods (1341) are installed on the top beam (134), and two lower pressure seats (1342) that can move up and down are installed on the top beam (1344), a guide rod B (1343) is fixedly installed on the lower pressure seat (1342), the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod (1341) is connected to the upper end of the lower pressure seat (1342), and a rubber pad (1344) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lower pressure seat (1342).

3. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of fixing bars (2) are mounted on the partition (11), a rail plate (21) is mounted on the fixing bars (2) via bolts, a slot structure is provided at the upper end of the rail plate (21), and a sliding seat (211) capable of sliding left and right is mounted on the rail plate (21).

4. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable seat (22) capable of sliding left and right is mounted on the upper end of the rail plate (21), the bottom surface of the movable seat (22) contacts the top surface of the sliding seat (211), and a rotatable locking plate (221) is mounted on the movable seat (22), and a downward pressure spring (222) is mounted between the locking plate (221) and the movable seat (22).

5. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking plate (221) is provided with a locking groove, the locking groove on the locking plate (221) is engaged with the card slot structure on the rail plate (21), and a handle (223) is fixedly mounted on the locking plate (221).

6. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bracket (23) is installed on the movable seat (22) above the two groups of fixed bars (2), and two groups of rail rods (231) are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two brackets (23). A slide rail seat (232) is movably installed on the rail rod (231), and two screws (233) are installed on the lower end of the bracket (23) through a bearing. The two screws (233) rotate in opposite directions, and a hand wheel (2331) is installed on the screw (233).

7. A grooving device for processing polystyrene extruded boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide rail seat (232) is provided with a mating seat (2321) that can move leftward and rightward. A movable seat (234) is provided at the lower end of the mating seat (2321). A threaded rod is provided on the slide rail seat (232), and the threaded rod is threadably mated with the movable seat (234). An electric motor (2322) is provided on the slide rail seat (232), and an output shaft of the electric motor (2322) is connected to the threaded rod on the slide rail seat (232). A slotter (235) is provided on the movable seat (234).

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