Cutting equipment for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glycyrrhetinic acid production equipment, and discloses a cut-off device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials, which comprises a cutting assembly, the front and back surfaces of the cutting assembly are fixedly connected with a C-shaped support frame, the bottom of the C-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a base assembly, one side of the base assembly is movably clamped with a collecting assembly, and the collecting assembly is fixedly connected with the cutting assembly. The top of the collecting assembly is movably connected with a screening assembly in a clamped mode. Through the arrangement of the screening assembly, when licorice roots are cut off by a cutter and conveyed by a conveying rail to fall off through a discharging slope, the weight of the cut-off licorice roots can press a top cover assembly to be turned inwards, the cut-off licorice roots can be screened through a screening plate, and licorice root fragments reaching the standard can fall into a collecting box; the liquorice which does not reach the standard can be blocked at the top by the screening plate, so that large-size liquorice fragments are prevented from being directly extracted, and the quality of finished products is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glycyrrhetinic acid production equipment, and more specifically to a cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Glycyrrhizic acid is an important compound extracted from licorice. It is mainly obtained by extracting glycyrrhizic acid from the roots and rhizomes of licorice and then undergoing a series of chemical reactions (such as hydrolysis, refining, etc.). It has multiple pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and inhibition of bacterial reproduction. It can be used to treat a variety of diseases, such as adrenal cortex insufficiency, gastric and duodenal ulcers, etc.

[0003] Before licorice is cut, it needs to be transported to the vicinity of the cutting equipment. The length and thickness of the licorice roots and rhizomes are uneven. Some of the thicker licorice branches are still large in size after being cut. During extraction, the effective ingredients inside them may be difficult to be fully penetrated and dissolved by the solvent, resulting in incomplete extraction and affecting the quality and efficacy of the final product. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials, comprising a cutting assembly, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, a conveying track and a discharge slope, one side of the conveying track is fixedly connected to the discharge slope, a cutter is provided above one side of the conveying track, the front and back sides of the cutting assembly are fixedly connected to a C-shaped support frame, the bottom of the C-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a base assembly, one side of the base assembly is movably connected to a collecting assembly, the top of the collecting assembly is movably connected to a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprises an enclosure side plate, the bottom of the enclosure side plate is fixedly connected to a screening plate, and one side of the discharge slope is located at the top of the enclosure side plate.

[0006] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the screening plate are fixedly connected to limit bars, the front and back sides of one side of the enclosure side plate are fixedly connected to L-shaped rods, the side of the L-shaped rod away from the enclosure side plate is fixedly connected to a circular shaft, the side of the circular shaft away from the enclosure side plate is fixedly connected to a special-shaped gear, the side of the special-shaped gear away from the enclosure side plate is movably connected to a handle, and both sides of the top of the enclosure side plate are movably connected to a top cover assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the top cover assembly includes a shielding plate, one side of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the front and back sides of the shielding plate are fixedly connected to torsion springs, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft and the enclosure side plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the base assembly includes a bottom plate, a first movable groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the bottom plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the collecting assembly includes a collecting box, a second movable groove is opened on the top of the collecting box.

[0009] Furthermore, the front and back sides of the conveying track are both movably connected to the limiting chute, the top of the limiting chute is fixedly connected to the supporting structure, and the bottom of the supporting structure is fixedly connected to the limiting belt.

[0010] Furthermore, an inclined groove is provided on one side of the limiting slide close to the conveying track, and the width of the conveying track, the width of the discharge slope, the inner width of the enclosure side plate and the inner width of the collection box are all the same.

[0011] Furthermore, the distance between the two limiting blocks is loosely matched with the width of the collection box, and the width of the first movable groove and the width of the second movable groove are loosely matched with the width of the limiting strip.

[0012] Furthermore, the height of the inner side of the limiting belt is clearance matched with the outer diameter of the circular shaft, the arc length of the outer teeth distribution of the special-shaped gear is half of the outer circumference of the special-shaped gear, and the teeth of the special-shaped gear are clearance matched with the teeth at the top of the rack.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a screening component. When the licorice is cut by the cutter and falls through the discharge slope under the transportation of the conveyor track, the weight of the cut licorice will press the top cover component to turn inward. The cut licorice will be screened by the screening plate. The licorice fragments that meet the standards will fall into the collection box, and the licorice that does not meet the standards will be blocked by the screening plate on the top, avoiding the direct extraction of large-sized licorice fragments and improving the quality of the finished product.

[0015] 2. The utility model cooperates with the rack, the limiting belt and the screening assembly. After a single batch of licorice is cut, the operator pulls the handle to drive the enclosure side panel to move along the second moving groove and the first moving groove toward the bracket. When the special-shaped gear contacts the rack, it drives the entire enclosure side panel to flip. During the flipping process, the top cover assembly closes the inside of the enclosure side panel. If the licorice contacts the shielding plate, the top cover assembly is pushed outward. At this time, the shielding plate can guide the direction of the licorice to ensure that it falls to the top of the conveying track for secondary cutting, so that large-sized licorice fragments are reduced in size after secondary cutting, thereby improving the utilization rate of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the base assembly of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the screening component of the present utility model.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are:

[0021] 1. Base assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. First movable trough; 103. Bracket; 104. Rack; 105. Limit block; 2. Cutting assembly; 201. Conveyor track; 202. Limit slide; 203. Cutter; 204. Support structure; 205. Limit belt; 206. Discharge slope; 3. C-type support frame; 4. Screening assembly; 401. Enclosure side panel; 402. Top cover assembly; 4021. Shielding plate; 4022. Rotating shaft; 4023. Torsion spring; 403. Screening plate; 404. Limit strip; 405. L-shaped rod; 406. Special-shaped gear; 407. Round shaft; 408. Handle; 5. Collection assembly; 501. Collection box; 502. Second movable trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The cutting equipment for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials, including a cutting component 2, the cutting component 2 includes a cutter 203, a conveying track 201 and a discharge slope 206, one side of the conveying track 201 is fixedly connected to the discharge slope 206, and a cutter 203 is arranged above one side of the conveying track 201, the front and back sides of the cutting component 2 are fixedly connected to a C-shaped support frame 3, the bottom of the C-shaped support frame 3 is fixedly connected to a base component 1, one side of the base component 1 is movably connected to a collecting component 5, and the top of the collecting component 5 is movably connected to a screening component 4, the screening component 4 includes an enclosure side plate 401, the bottom of the enclosure side plate 401 is fixedly connected to the screening plate 403, and one side of the discharge slope 206 is located at the top of the enclosure side plate 401.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the bottom of the screening plate 403 are fixedly connected to the limit bars 404, the front and back sides of one side of the enclosure side plate 401 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 405, the side of the L-shaped rod 405 away from the enclosure side plate 401 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 407, the side of the circular shaft 407 away from the enclosure side plate 401 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped gear 406, the side of the special-shaped gear 406 away from the enclosure side plate 401 is movably connected to the handle 408, and both sides of the top of the enclosure side plate 401 are movably connected to the top cover assembly 402;

[0025] Specifically, a bearing is provided at the connection between the handle 408 and the special-shaped gear 406. When the enclosure side panel 401 is pulled to engage with the rack 104 and continue to move, the special-shaped gear 406 drives the enclosure side panel 401 to rotate, and the handle 408 remains in a horizontal state. An installation frame is provided on the outside of the screening plate 403. The cross-sectional dimensions of the installation frame of the screening plate 403 are the same as the cross-sectional dimensions of the enclosure side panel 401. The length of the limit bar 404 is the same as the thickness on both sides of the enclosure side panel 401, so as to prevent the limit bar 404 from hindering the normal screening of the screening plate 403.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the top cover assembly 402 includes a baffle plate 4021, one side of the baffle plate 4021 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4022, the front and back sides of the baffle plate 4021 are fixedly connected to a torsion spring 4023, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft 4022 and the enclosure side plate 401.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the base assembly 1 includes a base plate 101, a first movable groove 102 is provided on the top of the base plate 101, a bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the base plate 101, a rack 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 103, a limiting block 105 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 101, and the collecting assembly 5 includes a collecting box 501, and a second movable groove 502 is provided on the top of the collecting box 501.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the front and back sides of the conveying track 201 are movably connected to the limiting slide 202, the top of the limiting slide 202 is fixedly connected to the support structure 204, and the bottom of the support structure 204 is fixedly connected to the limiting belt 205.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a chute is provided on the side of the limiting chute 202 close to the conveying track 201, and the width of the conveying track 201, the width of the discharge slope 206, the inner width of the side plate 401 and the inner width of the collection box 501 are all the same;

[0030] Specifically, when the screening assembly 4 is flipped over and placed on the top of the conveying track 201, the splashed licorice fragments will be blocked by the limiting chute 202 and fall along the chute of the conveying track 201 to the top of the conveying track 201, avoiding waste of raw materials.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the two limit blocks 105 is loosely matched with the width of the collection box 501, and the width of the first movable groove 102 and the width of the second movable groove 502 are loosely matched with the width of the limit bar 404;

[0032] Specifically, the collection box 501 can be clamped between the two limit blocks 105. When replacing a new collection box 501, the two limit blocks 105 can limit the collection box 501 to ensure that the second movable groove 502 is aligned with the first movable groove 102 and the screening plate 403 is aligned with the inner side of the collection box 501.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the inner side of the limiting belt 205 is in clearance with the outer diameter of the circular shaft 407, the arc length of the outer teeth of the special-shaped gear 406 is half of the outer circumference of the special-shaped gear 406, and the teeth of the special-shaped gear 406 are in clearance with the teeth at the top of the rack 104;

[0034] Specifically, the operator pulls the handle 408 to drive the enclosure side panel 401 to move as a whole along the second moving groove 502 and the first moving groove 102 toward the direction close to the bracket 103. During this process, the circular shaft 407 is limited by the limiting belt 205. By providing the limiting belt 205, the second moving groove 502 and the first moving groove 102, the movement of the screening component 4 is ensured to be more stable. When the special-shaped gear 406 contacts the rack 104, it drives the entire enclosure side panel 401 to flip to one side.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] First, the licorice to be cut is placed on the top of the conveyor track 201. Under the conveyor track 201, the licorice moves to the bottom of the cutter 203 and is cut by the cutter 203. Then, it falls through the discharge slope 206. The weight of the cut licorice presses the shielding plate 4021 to rotate inward along the rotating shaft 4022. The cut licorice falls to the top of the screening plate 403 and is screened by the screening plate 403. The licorice fragments that meet the standards will fall into the collection box 501, and the licorice that does not meet the standards will be blocked at the top of the screening plate 403.

[0037] After a single batch of licorice is cut, the operator pulls the handle 408 to drive the enclosure side plate 401 to move as a whole along the second moving groove 502 and the first moving groove 102 toward the direction close to the bracket 103. When the special-shaped gear 406 contacts the rack 104, it drives the entire enclosure side plate 401 to flip to one side. During the flipping process, the shielding plates 4021 on both sides close the inside of the enclosure side plate 401. If the licorice contacts the shielding plate 4021 and pressure is applied to the shielding plate 4021 to cause the shielding plate 4021 to flip outward, at this time, if the flipping angle of the shielding plate 4021 is small, it can still prevent the licorice from falling. When the licorice continues to put pressure on it and cannot prevent the licorice from falling, the shielding plate 4021 at the bottom can guide the direction of the licorice to ensure that it falls to the top of the conveying track 201 for secondary cutting, so that the large-sized licorice fragments are reduced in size after secondary cutting.

[0038] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0039] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0040] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw materials, comprising a cutting assembly (2), wherein the cutting assembly (2) comprises a cutter (203), a conveying track (201) and a discharge slope (206), wherein one side of the conveying track (201) is fixedly connected to the discharge slope (206), and the cutter (203) is provided above one side of the conveying track (201), characterized in that: The front and back sides of the cutting assembly (2) are fixedly connected to a C-shaped support frame (3), the bottom of the C-shaped support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a base assembly (1), one side of the base assembly (1) is movably connected to a collecting assembly (5), the top of the collecting assembly (5) is movably connected to a screening assembly (4), the screening assembly (4) comprises a side plate (401), the bottom of the side plate (401) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (403), and one side of the discharge slope (206) is located at the top of the side plate (401).

2. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the screening plate (403) are fixedly connected to limit bars (404), the front and back sides of one side of the enclosure side plate (401) are fixedly connected to L-shaped rods (405), the side of the L-shaped rod (405) away from the enclosure side plate (401) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft (407), the side of the circular shaft (407) away from the enclosure side plate (401) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped gear (406), the side of the special-shaped gear (406) away from the enclosure side plate (401) is movably connected to a handle (408), and both sides of the top of the enclosure side plate (401) are movably connected to a top cover assembly (402).

3. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cover assembly (402) includes a shielding plate (4021), one side of the shielding plate (4021) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4022), the front and back sides of the shielding plate (4021) are fixedly connected to torsion springs (4023), and a bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft (4022) and the enclosure side plate (401).

4. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a first movable groove (102) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (101), a bracket (103) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the bottom plate (101), a rack (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (103), and a limiting block (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (101). The collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting box (501), and a second movable groove (502) is provided on the top of the collecting box (501).

5. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the conveying track (201) are both movably connected to the limiting chute (202), the top of the limiting chute (202) is fixedly connected to the supporting structure (204), and the bottom of the supporting structure (204) is fixedly connected to the limiting belt (205).

6. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting chute (202) is provided with an inclined groove on one side close to the conveying track (201), and the width of the conveying track (201), the width of the discharge slope (206), the inner width of the enclosure side plate (401) and the inner width of the collection box (501) are all the same.

7. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the two limiting blocks (105) is in clearance with the width of the collection box (501), and the width of the first movable groove (102) and the width of the second movable groove (502) are both in clearance with the width of the limiting strip (404).

8. The cutting device for glycyrrhetinic acid raw material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the inner side of the limiting belt (205) is in clearance with the outer diameter of the circular shaft (407); the arc length of the outer teeth distribution of the special-shaped gear (406) is half of the outer circumference of the special-shaped gear (406); and the teeth of the special-shaped gear (406) are in clearance with the top teeth of the rack (104).

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