Plastic extruder with filtering structure

Through the stably connected extrusion head and connection head structure and the crushing blade driven by the servo motor, the problem of difficult to quickly install and disassemble the filter mechanism of the existing plastic extruder is improved, and the working efficiency and material processing efficiency are improved.

CN223266237UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26HEBEI SHANGRUI RUBBER & PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422014018.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter mechanism of existing plastic extruders is difficult to quickly install, disassemble and clean, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A stable connection extrusion head and connection head structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the limit block and the fixing bolt, the installation and disassembly of the filter mechanism is simplified, and the crushing blade is driven by the rotating rod driven by the second servo motor to improve the material crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of the filter mechanism, improves work efficiency, and improves material processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223266237U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic extruder with a filtering structure, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an extruder main body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a protective box, the top of the extruder main body is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe, the top of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding tank, and the top of the feeding tank is fixedly connected with a filter screen. A connector is fixedly connected to the top end of the extruder body, a mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the inner side of the connector, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve, and an extrusion head is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connector. The fixing bolt is rotated, so that the bottom end of the fixing bolt abuts against the outer wall of the connector, the connecting stability of the extrusion head and the connector is guaranteed, the limiting block is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove in an embedded mode, a worker can conveniently mount and dismount the mounting sleeve, follow-up cleaning and replacing of a filtering mechanism of the plastic extruder are facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic extruders, in particular to a plastic extruder with a filtering structure. Background Art

[0002] In plastic extrusion molding equipment, the plastic extruder is usually called the main machine, and the subsequent equipment plastic extrusion molding machine is called the auxiliary machine. However, the existing plastic extruder still has certain defects when in use.

[0003] The defects of plastic extruder in the prior art are:

[0004] At present, patent document CN218084095U discloses a plastic extruder with a filtering structure, including a heated extrusion unit, a second filter screen fixedly connected to the inner edge of the plug-in frame, and a first material storage part is formed between the other edge of the plug-in frame and the first filter screen, and a second material storage part is formed between the first filter screen and the second filter screen. At the same time, the mesh number of the first filter screen is smaller than the mesh number of the second filter screen, so that when filtering impurities, impurities with smaller particles are isolated in the second material storage part, and impurities with larger particles are isolated in the first material storage part. When replacing the double-layer filter plug-in plate, the impurities remain in the first material storage part and the second material storage part, which is convenient for taking out the impurities.

[0005] When the plastic extruder in the above document is in use, a second material storage part is formed between the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and the mesh number of the first filter screen is smaller than the mesh number of the second filter screen, so that when filtering impurities, impurities with smaller particles are isolated in the second material storage part, and impurities with larger particles are isolated in the first material storage part. When replacing the double-layer filter plug-in plate, impurities remain in the first material storage part and the second material storage part, which is convenient for taking out the impurities. However, during use, it is difficult for the staff to install and disassemble the filter mechanism of the plastic extruder, and it is more cumbersome to perform subsequent cleaning and replacement of the filter mechanism of the plastic extruder, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic extruder with a filtering structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plastic extruder with a filtering structure, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an extruder body, the outer wall of the extruder body is fixedly connected to a controller, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a protective box, the top of the extruder body is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the outer wall of the feed pipe is provided with an electric valve, the top of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a feeding tank, the top of the extruder body is fixedly connected to a connecting head, the inner side of the connecting head is slidably connected to a mounting sleeve, the inner side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the outer wall of the connecting head is slidably connected to the extrusion head.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a battery is provided inside the base, a protection box is installed through the inner top wall of the base, and a heating tube is provided inside the protection box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the extruder body, and a spiral stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting box, and an output end of the first servo motor is connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tank, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod passes through the inner side of the feeding tank, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a crushing blade.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the connecting head and the outer wall of the bottom end of the extrusion head are fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the outer wall of the extrusion head is threaded with a fixing bolt, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt is against the outer wall of the connecting head.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the connector, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, and the limiting block is engaged and connected to the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model rotates the fixing bolt so that the bottom end of the fixing bolt rests against the outer wall of the connector, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the extrusion head and the connector. The limiting block is engaged with the inner side of the limiting groove to ensure the stability of the connection between the mounting sleeve and the connector, and is convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the mounting sleeve, and facilitate the subsequent cleaning and replacement of the filter mechanism of the plastic extruder, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0016] 2. The utility model is operated by the second servo motor, which can drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the crushing blade to crush the material inside the feeding tank, thereby improving the efficiency of material processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion head of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the extruder of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Extruder body; 3. Protective box; 4. Heating tube; 5. Battery; 6. Controller; 7. Installation box; 8. First servo motor; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Spiral stirring blade; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Electric valve; 13. Feeding tank; 14. Second servo motor; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Crushing blade; 17. Connector; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Mounting sleeve; 21. Limiting block; 22. Filter; 23. Extruder head; 24. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 , a plastic extruder with a filtering structure:

[0024] It includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the extruder body 2, the outer wall of the extruder body 2 is fixedly connected to the controller 6, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the protective box 3, the top of the extruder body 2 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 11, the outer wall of the feed pipe 11 is provided with an electric valve 12, the top of the feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the feeding tank 13, the top of the extruder body 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 17, the inner side of the connecting head 17 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 20, the inner side of the mounting sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 22, and the outer wall of the connecting head 17 is slidably connected to the extrusion head 23.

[0025] The extruder body 2 can provide a processing position for the material, and the controller 6 can control the operation of the plastic extruder. By placing the plastic material on the inner side of the feeding tank 13 and starting the electric valve 12, the plastic material inside the feeding tank 13 is transported to the interior of the extruder body 2 through the feeding pipe 11, thereby facilitating the staff to feed the plastic material. The connecting head 17 can provide an installation position for the extrusion head 23, and the installation sleeve 20 can provide a position for the filter screen 22. When the material is discharged through the extrusion head 23, the extruded plastic material can be filtered through the filter screen 22 to filter out excessively large particles in the plastic material, thereby facilitating the staff to use the plastic material later.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a battery 5 is provided inside the base 1 , a protection box 3 is installed through the inner top wall of the base 1 , and a heating tube 4 is provided inside the protection box 3 .

[0027] The battery 5 can supply power to the heating tube 4 so that the heating tube 4 can be used normally. The protective box 3 can provide an installation position for the heating tube 4. The heating tube 4 can heat the interior of the extruder body 2.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting box 7, the interior of the mounting box 7 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 8, and the output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected to the bottom end of a transmission rod 9, the interior of the extruder body 2 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 9, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to a spiral stirring blade 10.

[0029] The installation box 7 can provide an installation position for the first servo motor 8. The operation of the first servo motor 8 can drive the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the transmission rod 9 can drive the spiral stirring blade 10 to rotate. When the spiral stirring blade 10 rotates, the material inside the extruder body 2 can be stirred and extruded.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a second servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tank 13, a rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 14, and the rotating rod 15 passes through the inner side of the feeding tank 13, and a crushing blade 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod 15.

[0031] The second servo motor 14 is operated to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, the crushing blade 16 is driven to crush the material inside the feeding tank 13, thereby improving the efficiency of material processing.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting head 17 and the outer wall of the bottom end of the extrusion head 23 are fixedly connected with a sealing plate 18, and a fixing bolt 24 is installed through the thread of the outer wall of the extrusion head 23, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt 24 is against the outer wall of the connecting head 17.

[0033] The connection between the connector 17 and the extrusion head 23 can be sealed by the sealing plate 18. By rotating the fixing bolt 24, the bottom end of the fixing bolt 24 is pressed against the outer wall of the connector 17, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the extrusion head 23 and the connector 17.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove 19 is provided on the inner side wall of the connector 17 , a limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 20 , and the limiting block 21 is engaged and connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 19 .

[0035] The limiting block 21 is engaged with the inner side of the limiting groove 19 , thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the installation sleeve 20 and the connector 17 and facilitating installation and removal of the installation sleeve 20 by the staff.

[0036] Working principle: The operation of the plastic extruder can be controlled by the controller 6. By placing the plastic material on the inner side of the feeding tank 13 and starting the electric valve 12, the plastic material inside the feeding tank 13 is transported to the inside of the extruder body 2 through the feeding pipe 11. The first servo motor 8 can be provided with an installation position through the installation box 7. The operation of the first servo motor 8 can drive the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the transmission rod 9 can drive the spiral stirring blade 10 to rotate. When the spiral stirring blade 10 rotates, the material inside the extruder body 2 can be stirred and extruded. When the material is discharged through the extrusion head 23, the extruded plastic material can be filtered through the filter screen 22 to filter out excessively large particles in the plastic material, making it convenient for the staff to use the plastic material later.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A plastic extruder with a filtering structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the extruder body (2), the outer wall of the extruder body (2) is fixedly connected to the controller (6), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the protective box (3), the top of the extruder body (2) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (11), the outer wall of the feed pipe (11) is provided with an electric valve (12), the top of the feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the feeding tank (13), the top of the extruder body (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting head (17), the inner side of the connecting head (17) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (20), the inner side of the mounting sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (22), and the outer wall of the connecting head (17) is slidably connected to the extruder head (23).

2. A plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (5) is provided inside the base (1), a protection box (3) is installed through the inner top wall of the base (1), and a heating pipe (4) is provided inside the protection box (3).

3. The plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the extruder body (2) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (9), and the outer wall of the transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to a spiral stirring blade (10).

4. The plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (7), the interior of the mounting box (7) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (8), and the output end of the first servo motor (8) is connected to the bottom end of a transmission rod (9).

5. The plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding tank (13) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (14), the output end of the second servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (15), and the rotating rod (15) passes through the inner side of the feeding tank (13), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (16).

6. The plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting head (17) and the outer wall of the bottom end of the extrusion head (23) are both fixedly connected with a sealing plate (18); a fixing bolt (24) is installed through a thread on the outer wall of the extrusion head (23), and the bottom end of the fixing bolt (24) abuts against the outer wall of the connecting head (17).

7. The plastic extruder with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the connector (17) is provided with a limiting groove (19), the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (21), and the limiting block (21) is engaged and connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (19).