Breeding feed storage device
By using a cooling fan and natural wind heat dissipation in the breeding feed storage device, and controlling the amount of feed in animal weight, the problems of feed heating and mildew in high temperature and high humidity environments are solved, equipment costs and maintenance needs are reduced, and efficient feed management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422276125.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, high temperature and high humidity environments cause feed heat and mildew, and the initial investment and maintenance costs of automatic feeding systems are high, making it difficult to meet the needs of small-scale farmers.
A breeding feed storage device is designed, using a cooling fan and natural wind power to dissipate heat, and combining animal weight to control the amount of feed to avoid accumulation of heat and mildew, and reduce equipment investment and maintenance costs.
Effectively prevent feed from becoming hot and mildewed due to rising accumulation temperature, control the amount of feed through animal weight, reduce equipment costs, improve management efficiency, and avoid waste of feed.
Smart Images
Figure CN223267498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, and in particular to a breeding feed storage device. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum, etc.
[0003] In the existing technology, high temperature and high humidity environment are the main causes of feed heating and mildew. This environment will activate hydrolases, accelerate the decomposition of nutrients in the feed, and promote the growth of microorganisms and stored grain pests. Although the existing automatic feeding system can improve management efficiency and save labor, the initial investment cost is high, which may be a considerable burden for small-scale farmers. In addition, the automatic feeding system and intelligent equipment require regular technical maintenance and troubleshooting, which increases additional costs. How to invent a feed storage device to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a breeding feed storage device, which aims to improve the problem of feed heating and mildew, but the investment cost is high and the additional cost is increased.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides a breeding feed storage device, comprising a bottom plate and side plates, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a pedal, a feed trough and a receiving frame, the pedal is connected with a counterweight bar and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a top plate and a rotating rod, one side of the side plate is provided with a storage box, the storage box is connected with a cooling fan and a protective cover, the receiving frame is connected with three two short and one long push rods, one end of the push rod is provided with a sphere and a reset spring, and the other end of the push rod is connected with a sealing plate.
[0007] Preferably, a movable groove is formed on the side wall of the bottom plate, wherein the side walls on opposite sides of the movable groove are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod respectively, and one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the top plate and the connecting plate can be facilitated.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the feed trough are fixedly connected to the bottom plate via a support frame, the lower side wall of one end of the feed trough is in contact with the pedal, and the feed trough and the pedal are both located above the movable trough.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the pedal is hinged to the connecting plate, the side of the lower side wall of the pedal close to the side plate is fixedly connected to the counterweight bar, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the connection between the connecting plate and the top plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the counterweight bar can ensure that the pedal does not turn outward during the up and down movement, and drives the top plate and the connecting plate to rotate through the pedal and the rotating rod.
[0012] Preferably, the storage box is fixedly connected by a fixing rod and a side panel, the upper end of the storage box is detachably connected to the protective cover, the symmetrical ends of the storage box are fixedly connected to the cooling fan, a vent hole is provided on the side wall at the connection between the storage box and the cooling fan, and three evenly distributed leakage slots are provided on the side wall of the lower end of the storage box, and the leakage slots are arranged in a funnel shape.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to add feed into the storage box, and the cooling fan can be driven to rotate by natural wind, so that air enters the storage box through the vents to dissipate heat from the feed inside the box, thereby dissipating heat from the gap between the protective cover and the storage box, forming air flow for heat dissipation, and preventing the feed from fermenting due to rising temperature when stacked, which affects animal consumption.
[0014] Preferably, the return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the push rod, the two ends of the push rod are fixedly connected to the sphere and the sealing plate respectively, the two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sphere and the lower side wall of the receiving frame respectively, the two ends of the receiving frame are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate and one end of the feed trough respectively, and the sealing plate is arranged in an umbrella shape.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the sphere can be squeezed during the rising process of the top plate, thereby compressing the return spring, so that the sealing plate is moved up through the top rod, so that the sealing plate and the leakage trough hole are separated, allowing the feed to fall into the receiving frame and finally slide into the feed trough for the animal to eat.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] During the use of the storage box, the cooling fan can be driven by natural wind to rotate, so that air enters the storage box through the vents to dissipate the heat of the feed inside the box, thereby dissipating the heat from the gap between the protective cover and the storage box, forming air flow for heat dissipation, and avoiding the feed from heating up and becoming moldy due to the temperature rise when stacked, which affects the animal's consumption. In addition, the amount of feed can be controlled by the weight of the animal, so as to carry out reasonable feeding and avoid waste. The structure is simple, which reduces the use investment and maintenance costs and improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pedal and the connecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a storage box provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top rod structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Pedal; 3. Feed trough; 4. Top plate; 5. Ball; 6. Return spring; 7. Push rod; 8. Support frame; 9. Side plate; 10. Cooling fan; 11. Protective cover; 12. Storage box; 13. Movable slot; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Counterweight bar; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Vent hole; 18. Leakage trough hole; 19. Closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A breeding feed storage device includes a bottom plate 1 and a side plate 9. The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a pedal 2, a feed trough 3 and a receiving frame 8. The pedal 2 is connected to a counterweight bar 15 and a connecting plate 16. One end of the connecting plate 16 is provided with a top plate 4 and a rotating rod 14. A storage box 12 is provided on one side of the side plate 9. The storage box 12 is connected to a cooling fan 10 and a protective cover 11. The receiving frame 8 is connected to three two short and one long push rods 7. One end of the push rod 7 is provided with a ball 5 and a return spring 6. The other end of the push rod 7 is connected to a sealing plate 19.
[0027] Furthermore, a movable groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the bottom plate 1, and the side walls on opposite sides of the movable groove 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod 14, and one end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side plate 9; both ends of the feed trough 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through a support frame, and the lower side wall of one end of the feed trough 3 is in contact with the pedal 2, and the feed trough 3 and the pedal 2 are both located above the movable groove 13; the lower end of the pedal 2 is hinged to the connecting plate 16, and the side of the lower side wall of the pedal 2 close to the side plate 9 is fixedly connected to the counterweight bar 15, and the other end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4, and the connection between the connecting plate 16 and the top plate 4 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14.
[0028] It should be noted that: by applying downward pressure on the pedal 2, one end of the top plate 4 can be driven to move upward through the action of the connecting plate 16 and the rotating rod 14, thereby squeezing the ball 5, and then compressing the return spring 6, thereby driving the closing plate 19 to move upward through the top rod 7, so that the closing plate 19 and the leakage trough hole 18 are separated, so that the feed falls from the gap between the leakage trough hole 18 and the top rod 7 to the surface of the receiving frame 8, and finally slides the feed into the feed trough 3 through the inclined surface of the receiving frame 8 for the animal to eat.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , further; the storage box 12 is fixedly connected to the side plate 9 by a fixing rod, the upper end of the storage box 12 is detachably connected to the protective cover 11, the symmetrical ends of the storage box 12 are fixedly connected to the cooling fan 10, and the side wall of the connection between the storage box 12 and the cooling fan 10 is provided with a vent 17, and the side wall of the lower end of the storage box 12 is provided with three evenly distributed leakage slots 18, and the leakage slots 18 are funnel-shaped; the return spring 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the ejector rod 7, and the two ends of the ejector rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the sphere 5 and the closing plate 19, and the two ends of the return spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sphere 5 and the lower side wall of the receiving frame 8, and the two ends of the receiving frame 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the side plates 9 and one end of the feed trough 3, and the closing plate 19 is arranged in an umbrella shape
[0030] It should be noted that: through the detachable connection between the protective cover 11 and the storage box 12, it is convenient to add feed to the storage box 12, and the cooling fan 10 can be driven to rotate by natural wind, so that air enters the storage box 12 through the vents 17 to dissipate the feed inside the box, thereby dissipating the heat from the gap between the protective cover 11 and the storage box 12, forming air flow for heat dissipation, and avoiding the feed from heating up and becoming moldy due to the temperature rise when it is piled up, which affects the animal's consumption. In addition, the amount of feed discharged can be controlled by the weight of the animal. When the animal is lighter, pressing the pedal 2 can drive the longer top rod 7 to move upward, thereby realizing the separation of a sealing plate 19 and the leakage slot 18. At this time, the amount of feed discharged is less, and when the animal is heavier, all the top rods 7 can be driven upward by the top plate 4, thereby opening all the feed holes, so that reasonable feeding can be carried out by the animal's own weight to avoid waste.
[0031] The working principle of this method is as follows: by applying downward pressure on the pedal 2, one end of the top plate 4 can be driven to move upward through the action of the connecting plate 16 and the rotating rod 14, thereby squeezing the ball 5, and then compressing the return spring 6, thereby driving the sealing plate 19 to move upward through the top rod 7, so that the sealing plate 19 and the leakage slot 18 are separated, so that the feed falls from the gap between the leakage slot 18 and the top rod 7 to the surface of the receiving frame 8, and finally slides the feed into the feed trough 3 through the inclined surface of the receiving frame 8 for the animal to eat; in addition, the protective cover 11 and the storage box 12 can be disassembled and connected to facilitate the addition of feed to the inside of the storage box 12, and the cooling fan 10 can be driven to rotate by natural wind force, so that air enters the storage box 12 through the vent 17 to dissipate the feed inside the box, thereby dissipating the heat from the protective cover 11 and the storage box The feed is discharged in the gap between the boxes 12, forming air flow for heat dissipation, avoiding the feed from heating up and becoming moldy due to the temperature rise when stacked, which affects the animal's consumption. In addition, the amount of feed discharged can be controlled by the weight of the animal. When the animal is lighter, pressing the pedal 2 can drive the longer top rod 7 to move up, thereby realizing the separation of a sealing plate 19 and a leakage slot 18. At this time, the amount of feed discharged is small, and when the animal is heavier, the top plate 4 can drive all the top rods 7 to move up, thereby opening all the feeding holes, so that the animal can be fed reasonably by its own weight to avoid waste. When the animal finishes eating and leaves the pedal 2, the reset spring 6 resets and drives the top rod 7 to move down, thereby realizing the sealing of the leakage slot 18 by the sealing plate 19, and realizing the continued storage of the feed. In addition, it is only necessary to replenish the storage box 12 with feed at regular intervals.
[0032] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A livestock feed storage device, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a side plate (9), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pedal (2), a feed trough (3) and a receiving frame (8), the pedal (2) is connected to a counterweight bar (15) and a connecting plate (16), one end of the connecting plate (16) is provided with a top plate (4) and a rotating rod (14), one side of the side plate (9) is provided with a storage box (12), the storage box (12) is connected to a cooling fan (10) and a protective cover (11), the receiving frame (8) is connected to three two short and one long top rods (7), one end of the top rod (7) is provided with a sphere (5) and a return spring (6), and the other end of the top rod (7) is connected to a sealing plate (19).
2. A livestock feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a movable groove (13), wherein the side walls on opposite sides of the movable groove (13) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod (14) respectively, and one end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the side plate (9).
3. A breeding feed storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the feed trough (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) via a support frame, a lower side wall of one end of the feed trough (3) contacts the pedal (2), and both the feed trough (3) and the pedal (2) are located above the movable trough (13).
4. The aquaculture feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the pedal (2) is hinged to the connecting plate (16), the side of the lower side wall of the pedal (2) close to the side plate (9) is fixedly connected to the counterweight bar (15), the other end of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4), and the connection point between the connecting plate (16) and the top plate (4) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (14).
5. The aquaculture feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (12) is fixedly connected to the side plate (9) via a fixing rod. The upper end of the storage box (12) is detachably connected to the protective cover (11). The symmetrical ends of the storage box (12) are fixedly connected to the cooling fan (10). A vent hole (17) is provided on the side wall at the connection between the storage box (12) and the cooling fan (10). The lower end side wall of the storage box (12) is provided with three evenly distributed material leakage slots (18), and the material leakage slots (18) are arranged in a funnel shape.
6. The aquaculture feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return spring (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the push rod (7), and the two ends of the push rod (7) are fixedly connected to the sphere (5) and the closing plate (19), respectively. The two ends of the return spring (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sphere (5) and the lower side wall of the receiving frame (8), respectively. The two ends of the receiving frame (8) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (9) and one end of the feed trough (3), respectively. The closing plate (19) is arranged in an umbrella shape.