Automatic packaging and shipping system of smart store
Through the combination of intelligent robots and automatic balers, the full process of sorting, packaging and labeling in smart store warehouses is automated, solving the problem of automatic labeling and order backlog in smart store warehouse systems, and improving shipment efficiency and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527484.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart store warehouse system cannot automatically label and solve the problem of order backlog, affecting shipment efficiency and user experience.
Intelligent robots and automatic balers are adopted to realize the full process automation of sorting, packaging and labeling, and combined with the grid cabinet to store packages to be taken or returned, solving the problem of order backlog.
It realizes the full process automated shipment in the smart store warehouse, adds applicable scenarios, is easy to promote, solves the problems of order backlog and return processing, and improves shipment efficiency and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic packaging and shipping, and in particular to an automatic packaging and shipping system for a smart store warehouse. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the increasing demand for smart cities, efficient and low-cost unmanned vending models are becoming increasingly popular. Consequently, existing technologies offer smart store and warehouse solutions, such as unmanned stores (also known as unmanned retail stores or unmanned supermarkets) and automated warehouses (also known as automated warehousing).
[0003] In the current smart store warehouse solution, robots are usually used to replace manual labor to pick goods in the store / warehouse, including various storage robots, service robots, industrial robots and intelligent robotic arms. As an example, Chinese patent application CN202011522200.5 discloses an unmanned delivery method for a new retail forward warehouse, which includes: receiving user orders; according to the order information, controlling the mobile robot to sort the goods in the sorting area, and transporting the goods to the baler for packaging; controlling the unmanned delivery station to receive the goods packaged from the baler, and transferring the full cargo box loaded with the goods to the drone; controlling the unmanned delivery station to receive the empty cargo box unloaded from the drone. In the above solution, the goods are sorted by mobile robots, and the drones carry fully loaded cargo boxes to the locations of each user, realizing the automation of the entire process of sorting, packaging and delivery. For example, the background technology of Chinese patent ZL202020888240.0 discloses an online unmanned supermarket that can realize 24-hour unmanned automatic vending. It uses a picking robot to pick up goods directly from the shelves. The picking robot shuttles between the shelves and picks up goods at different heights of each shelf. It does not require shopping guides, checkout staff and packing staff, and can realize automatic sorting and distribution. It can realize automatic distribution, and the courier can directly take away and deliver it, reducing the labor cost of the unmanned supermarket.
[0004] However, when shipping goods through smart warehouses, some goods require labeling. For example, when shipping prescription drugs, prescription information is often affixed to the goods to provide to the user. Since the aforementioned unmanned supply / delivery solution cannot perform automatic labeling, the types of goods that can be shipped unmanned are limited, affecting the applicable scenarios of unmanned supply systems.
[0005] On the other hand, existing unmanned supply / delivery solutions often fail to reach forward warehouses or supermarket pickup windows in time to pick up goods, hindering the normal packaging and shipment of subsequent orders. Robots often need to wait until the goods are picked up before starting to pack and ship, which undoubtedly leads to order backlogs and affects packaging and shipping efficiency. Furthermore, existing unmanned supply / delivery solutions do not allow for self-service returns, which affects the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an automatic packaging and shipping system for smart store warehouses. The automatic packaging and shipping system provided by this utility model includes an intelligent robot and an automatic packaging machine. The intelligent robot can pick up goods from the shelf and put them into the automatic packaging machine, and pick up packages packed by the automatic packaging machine. The automatic packaging machine includes a cargo storage unit, a packaging component, and a labeling component. The cargo storage unit is used to receive the input goods. The packaging component is used to open the packaging bag to load the ordered goods and package them to form a package. The labeling component is used to label the packaging bag or package. The above solution realizes the full process automation of sorting, packaging, and labeling in the store warehouse, expands the applicable scenarios of smart store warehouses, and facilitates the promotion of smart store warehouses.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automatic packaging and shipping system for a smart store warehouse, comprising an intelligent robot and an automatic packaging machine;
[0009] The intelligent robot is capable of moving in the smart store warehouse, and according to the received shipping order, takes goods from the shelves of the smart store warehouse and puts them into the automatic packaging machine, and takes the packages packaged by the automatic packaging machine;
[0010] The automatic packaging machine includes a cargo receiving portion, a packaging component and a labeling component. The cargo receiving portion is used to receive the input cargo; the packaging component is used to open the packaging bag to load the ordered cargo and package it to form a package; the labeling component is used to label the packaging bag or package.
[0011] Furthermore, the intelligent robot includes a controller, a traveling portion and a picking-up robot arm, and the picking-up robot arm is provided with a suction cup-type grasping structure and / or a clamping claw-type grasping structure;
[0012] The packaging assembly of the automatic packaging machine includes a bag storage mechanism, a bag feeding mechanism, a bag opening mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The bag storage mechanism is used to store packaging bags. The bag feeding mechanism is used to transport the packaging bags in the bag storage mechanism to the bag opening mechanism. The bag opening mechanism is used to open the entrance of the packaging bag. After the goods are put into the packaging bag from the entrance, the packaging mechanism seals the entrance of the aforementioned packaging bag.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic baling machine includes a cabinet, in which an air compressor is provided as a driver to drive the bag feeding mechanism, bag opening mechanism and packaging mechanism of the baling machine to perform various actions.
[0014] Furthermore, a touch screen is provided on the cabinet of the automatic packing machine, and the status of the packing bags and printing paper materials in the automatic packing machine is displayed through the touch screen.
[0015] Furthermore, a folding shelf is provided in the cabinet of the automatic packaging machine, and the packaged parcels are transported to the folding shelf for placement.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a grid cabinet, which is integrated with the automatic packaging machine or separately arranged;
[0017] The grid cabinet includes at least one storage compartment;
[0018] The front of the storage compartment is equipped with an opening and closing door and an electronic lock, and the back of the storage compartment is open for the intelligent robot to place the package. When the user needs to pick up or return the package, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage compartment is unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the user to take out or put in the package; or
[0019] The lattice cabinet adopts front and back double doors. In this case, the front and back of the storage compartment are both equipped with opening and closing doors and electronic locks. When the intelligent robot needs to put in or take out a package, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door behind the corresponding storage compartment is controlled to be unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the intelligent robot to put in or take out the package. When the user needs to pick up or return the goods, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage compartment is controlled to be unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the user to put in or take out the package.
[0020] Furthermore, the grid cabinet is provided with a touch screen and / or a barcode scanner for users to pick up or return goods; or,
[0021] The grid cabinet is associated with a user terminal. When receiving a pickup or return instruction from the user terminal, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage box is controlled to unlock so that the user can pick up or return the goods.
[0022] Furthermore, the grid cabinet is provided with a heat-insulating layer and a temperature and / or humidity regulating device.
[0023] The insulation layer adopts double-layer hollow glass, plate-shaped insulation material, foam insulation material and / or rubber-plastic insulation material;
[0024] The temperature and / or humidity regulating device is used to regulate the ambient temperature and / or humidity parameters in the grid cabinet.
[0025] Furthermore, for any storage compartment of the lattice cabinet, the compartment number is marked on the front door of the storage compartment, and the compartment number and / or QR code are marked on the rear door of the storage compartments of the front and rear doors. The QR code is used for the intelligent robot to scan and identify the number of the storage compartment;
[0026] And / or, when the grid cabinet is full, the intelligent robot will temporarily place the packaged parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store and / or the designated work surface. When there are vacant storage compartments in the grid cabinet, the intelligent robot will move the parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store and / or the designated work surface to the vacant storage compartments.
[0027] Furthermore, the automatic packaging machine and / or the grid cabinet is provided with an unmanned transport and handover unit, through which the package is transferred to an unmanned vehicle or / and unmanned aerial vehicle.
[0028] Furthermore, the system is connected to the e-commerce information system and / or the O2O delivery platform system for information interaction.
[0029] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages and positive effects compared with the existing technology, as an example: the automatic packaging and shipping system of the smart store warehouse includes an intelligent robot and an automatic packaging machine. The intelligent robot can take goods from the shelf and put them into the automatic packaging machine, and take the packages packaged in the automatic packaging machine; the automatic packaging machine includes a goods accommodating part, a packaging component and a labeling component. The goods accommodating part is used to receive the input goods; the packaging component is used to open the packaging bag to load the ordered goods, and to pack them to form packages; the labeling component is used to label the packaging bag or the package. The above scheme realizes the full process automation of sorting, packaging and labeling in the store warehouse, increases the applicable scenarios of the smart store warehouse, and facilitates the promotion of the smart store warehouse.
[0030] On the other hand, grid cabinets are also set up to store packages waiting to be picked up or returned, which effectively solves the backlog of shipping orders and the problem of return recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the layout of a smart store warehouse provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the operation of storing and retrieving packages through a grid cabinet provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the automatic packaging machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0034] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the automatic packaging machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0035] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the grid cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0036] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the grid cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a system including unmanned transport equipment provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] Unmanned retail store 10, shelf 11;
[0040] Intelligent Robot 100;
[0041] Automatic baler 200, baler cabinet 210, touch screen 220, baling assembly 230;
[0042] Grid cabinet 300, cabinet 310, storage compartment 311, opening and closing door 312, human-computer interaction unit 320, monitoring equipment 330;
[0043] Package 20;
[0044] User 30. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following is a further detailed description of the automatic packaging and shipping system for the smart store warehouse disclosed in the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical features or combinations of technical features described in the following embodiments should not be considered isolated, and they can be combined with each other to achieve better technical effects. In the drawings of the following embodiments, the same reference numerals appearing in each drawing represent the same features or components, which can be applied to different embodiments. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0046] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read them. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the utility model can be implemented. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the utility model without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by the utility model.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of this application, " / " represents "or," and "and / or" is used to describe the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" means: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "plurality" means two or more.
[0048] See also Figure 1 As shown, taking the smart store warehouse as an unmanned retail store 10 (or unmanned store) as an example, the present invention provides an automatic packaging and shipping system for the unmanned retail store 10.
[0049] The unmanned retail store 10 is closed, that is, consumers cannot enter the unmanned retail store 10. The unmanned retail store 10 is provided with shelves 11, and the shelves 11 are used for storing goods.
[0050] The automatic packaging and shipping system includes an intelligent robot 100 and an automatic packaging machine 200.
[0051] The intelligent robot 100 can move within the smart store warehouse and, based on received shipping orders, pick up goods from the shelves within the smart store warehouse and place them into the automatic packaging machine. Furthermore, the intelligent robot can pick up packages that have been packaged by the automatic packaging machine. After picking up packages, the intelligent robot can move the packages to a pickup window within the unmanned retail store 10 for users to pick up at the window.
[0052] The manner in which the intelligent robot takes goods from the shelf 11 includes the intelligent robot actively taking goods from the shelf, and also includes the intelligent robot docking with the shelf and then obtaining goods that fall from the shelf.
[0053] In a specific configuration, the intelligent robot may include a controller, a travel unit, and a pickup arm, both of which are connected to and controlled by the controller. Upon receiving a shipment order from a system server or user terminal, the intelligent robot's controller controls the movement of the travel unit and the pickup arm based on the purchased goods in the shipment order, moving the robot to a shelf location to retrieve and distribute the goods.
[0054] The traveling portion includes a displacement structure for realizing the position movement of the robot. The displacement structure, by way of example and not limitation, may be a humanoid leg structure, casters, etc. The displacement structure may move in a track-based motion or a trackless motion. When a track-based motion is adopted, a track needs to be set up in the store. Preferably, the displacement structure in this embodiment adopts movable casters, which are driven by a motor. The intelligent robot moves between the shelves via casters, and the controller controls the movement of the picking robot arm according to the received shipping order to take the goods from the shelf and then put them into the automatic packaging machine.
[0055] In this embodiment, the shelf 11 can be an ordinary shelf or a smart shelf.
[0056] When the shelves are ordinary shelves, the intelligent robot 100 can directly pick up goods from the shelves through a picking mechanism. Specifically, the picking robot arm can be provided with a suction cup grabbing structure and / or a clamping claw grabbing structure as a picking mechanism. Preferably, there are two picking robot arms, mounted on the left and right sides of the robot trunk, respectively, one robot arm is provided with a suction cup grabbing structure, and the other robot arm is provided with a clamping claw grabbing structure. The control circuit of each robot arm is connected to a controller, which controls the robot arm to absorb or clamp goods from the shelf.
[0057] In this embodiment, a height adjustment unit may be provided between the robot torso and the travel unit. The height of the robot torso, and thus the height of the robotic arm, may be adjusted by adjusting the height adjustment unit. By way of example and not limitation, the height adjustment unit may be a humanoid leg-like structure (with joints that adjust height by bending), a vertically telescopic structure, or a folding and lifting structure (such as a scissor lift). This is not intended to be limiting.
[0058] When the shelf adopts an intelligent shelf, the shelf is provided with an automatic delivery lane capable of automatically delivering goods, including but not limited to a ramp lane, a spring spiral lane, a crawler lane, a push-plate lane, a hook lane, etc., and the goods are placed in the automatic delivery lane. The intelligent shelf is docked with the intelligent robot 100, and the automatic delivery lane receives the control of the main controller and can deliver goods under the control of the main controller. The delivered goods enter the picking mechanism of the intelligent robot 100, thereby completing the picking from the shelf. Preferably, the picking mechanism includes a picking tray or a picking bucket, and the goods shipped in the delivery lane are obtained through the picking tray or the picking bucket.
[0059] In this embodiment, the intelligent robot 100's picking arm can also be equipped with a code scanning mechanism and / or an RFID reader to read the corresponding coded data and / or RFID card data on the picked goods. The coded data and / or RFID card data on the goods can store detailed information about the goods. If needed, the arm can also be equipped with a scale for weighing the items.
[0060] Preferably, the intelligent robot 100 may also include an AI visual recognition structure, which is used to review the picked-up goods, and after the review is passed, the goods are put into the automatic packaging machine. In specific implementation, the AI visual recognition structure may include a camera and an image recognition system. The camera is used to capture image data of the picked-up goods and transmit the image data to the aforementioned image recognition system. The image recognition system is used to identify the goods in the aforementioned image data, and compare the identified goods information with the goods information that needs to be shipped to obtain a review result, and send the review result to the controller. The aforementioned controller receives the review result, and when the review is passed, the goods are put into the automatic packaging machine; when the review fails, the goods can be put into the designated recycling area.
[0061] The automatic packaging machine may include a cargo receiving portion, a packaging component, and a labeling component.
[0062] The cargo receiving portion is used to receive the cargo. Specifically, the cargo receiving portion may include a cargo input port and a cargo transmission channel, such as a ramp channel. The height of the cargo input port matches the height of the intelligent robot. After the intelligent robot inputs the cargo through the cargo input port, the cargo enters the packaging assembly through the ramp channel.
[0063] The packaging assembly is used to open a packaging bag to load the ordered goods and to pack the bags to form a package. The packaging bag can be a plastic bag or a paper bag.
[0064] The labeling component is used to label packaging bags or packages. Specifically, the labeling component may include a label printer and a labeling mechanism. The label printer is used to print and output labels, and the labeling mechanism is used to affix the output labels to packaging bags or packages. For example, the labeling mechanism may be a robotic arm that obtains the order label and affixes it to the packaging bag or package, or a robotic arm that grabs the packaging bag or package and moves it to the label for labeling. Taking medicine as an example, the label may contain medical advice information. The label printer is preferably a thermal printer.
[0065] The above solution realizes the full process automation of sorting, packaging and labeling in the store warehouse, expands the applicable scenarios of smart store warehouses, and facilitates the promotion of smart store warehouses.
[0066] In another embodiment of this embodiment, the automatic packaging and shipping system may further include a grid cabinet 300. The intelligent robot may store the packaged parcels in the grid cabinet for storage. When the user picks up the parcel, he or she may directly pick it up through the grid cabinet. Figure 2 The grid cabinet can form multiple pickup ports and can store parcels of shipping orders. In this way, even if the parcel is not picked up by the user in time, it will not affect the packaging and shipment of subsequent shipping orders, effectively solving the problem of order backlog caused by the failure to pick up the parcel in time.
[0067] The grid cabinet 300 can be integrated with the automatic baler 200. In this case, the grid cabinet 300 and the automatic baler 200 can be installed in the same cabinet and controlled by the same controller. Alternatively, the grid cabinet 300 and the automatic baler 200 can be installed separately. In this case, the grid cabinet 300 and the automatic baler 200 can be installed in different cabinets and each can be controlled by an independent controller.
[0068] As a preferred typical embodiment, the packaging components of the automatic packaging machine 200 may specifically include a bag storage mechanism, a bag delivery mechanism, a bag opening mechanism and a packaging mechanism.
[0069] The bag storage mechanism is used to store packaging bags. The packaging bags are paper bags or plastic bags. Preferably, the paper bags can be stacked or hung (when the packaging bags are provided with handles) in the storage cavity of the bag storage mechanism. The plastic bags are rolled up in the storage cavity of the bag storage mechanism to form a plastic bag roll, which is mounted on a rotating shaft.
[0070] The bag feeding mechanism is used to transport the packaging bags in the bag storage mechanism to the bag opening mechanism. For paper bags, the bag feeding mechanism can be implemented by a conveyor belt or a mechanical arm, and for plastic bag rolls, the bag feeding mechanism can adopt a film guide roller.
[0071] The bag opening mechanism is used to open the entrance of the packaging bag, and after the goods are put into the packaging bag from the entrance, the sealing mechanism seals the entrance of the packaging bag. The sealing mechanism is preferably a heat sealing mechanism.
[0072] For details, see Figure 3 and 4As shown, the automatic baler 200 may include a baler cabinet 210, within which are located the bag storage, feeding, opening, and sealing mechanisms of the aforementioned baling assembly 230. An air compressor is also provided within the cabinet as a driver. The air compressor drives the baler's bag feeding, opening, and sealing mechanisms to perform various operations. The use of an air compressor for bag feeding, opening, and sealing in balers is conventional, and reference may be made to various prior art references to bag storage, feeding, opening, and sealing mechanisms, which will not be further detailed here.
[0073] In this embodiment, a touch screen 220 is provided on the baler cabinet 210 of the automatic baler 200. Figure 3 As shown, the touch screen 220 can display the status of the packaging bags and printing paper materials in the automatic packaging machine 200.
[0074] Preferably, the cabinet of the automatic packaging machine 200 may also be equipped with folding shelves, onto which packaged packages can be transported and stored. Specifically, packaged packages can be transported to the cabinet's folding shelves for storage via a transmission channel (e.g., a ramp) or an automatic transmission mechanism (e.g., a conveyor belt) within the cabinet. Alternatively, packaged packages can be moved to the folding shelves by an intelligent robot. The folding shelves can be folded when not in use and unfolded to form a storage surface for goods when in use.
[0075] See also Figure 5 and 6 The figure illustrates a typical structure of a grid cabinet 300 for an automated packaging and shipping system. The grid cabinet 300 includes a cabinet 310, which may be equipped with crisscrossing partitions. The partitions divide the storage compartment of the grid cabinet into multiple storage compartments 311 (or grids), each of which forms a storage space for packages.
[0076] In one embodiment, the front of the storage compartment 311 is equipped with a door 312 and an electronic lock (not shown). The rear of the compartment 311 is open to allow the intelligent robot to place packages. When a user needs to pick up or return a package, the electronic lock on the door 312 in front of the corresponding compartment 311 is unlocked, allowing the door 312 to open for the user to retrieve or place a package.
[0077] In another embodiment, the lattice cabinet features double doors, front and back. In this case, both the front and back doors 312 and electronic locks are installed on the storage compartment 311. When the intelligent robot needs to place or retrieve a package, the electronic lock on the rear door of the corresponding storage compartment is unlocked, allowing the door to open and the intelligent robot to place or retrieve the package. When a user needs to pick up or return a package, the electronic lock on the front door of the corresponding storage compartment is unlocked, allowing the door to open and the user to place or retrieve the package.
[0078] The users may include goods buyers, couriers, etc.
[0079] Preferably, a human-computer interaction unit 320 may be further provided on the grid cabinet. The human-computer interaction unit 320 includes a touch screen and a barcode scanner. Through the touch screen or the barcode scanner, the user can perform a pickup operation or a return operation.
[0080] Optionally, the locker touchscreen can also be used for user shopping operations, allowing users to purchase goods from unmanned retail stores and submit purchase orders using the touchscreen as a human-machine interface. In this case, the locker can be equipped with a payment mechanism that receives the purchase price and sends the amount to an associated payment system for payment. Preferably, the payment system associated with the payment mechanism is one or more of NFC, a third-party payment platform, a stored-value card, or a bank card payment system.
[0081] At the same time, the grid cabinet can also be associated with a user terminal. When receiving a pickup or return instruction from the user terminal, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage box is controlled to unlock, allowing the user to pick up or return the goods.
[0082] The grid cabinet may be provided with a monitoring device 330 , which may include an external camera for recording the environment outside the store.
[0083] Taking into account the storage requirements of special goods, such as medicines, the grid cabinet can also be provided with an insulation layer, and a temperature and / or humidity regulating device.
[0084] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is made of double-layer hollow glass, plate-shaped thermal insulation material, foamed thermal insulation material and / or rubber-plastic thermal insulation material.
[0085] The temperature and / or humidity regulating device is used to regulate the ambient temperature and / or humidity parameters in the grid cabinet.
[0086] Taking a temperature and humidity control device capable of regulating both temperature and humidity as an example, the device may include a heating structure, a cooling structure, a dehumidification structure, and a humidification structure disposed within the corresponding grid cabinet. The heating structure, cooling structure, dehumidification structure, and humidification structure are connected to a controller via a heating drive circuit, a cooling drive circuit, a dehumidification drive circuit, and a humidification drive circuit, respectively. The controller controls the heating structure, cooling structure, dehumidification structure, and humidification structure to open and close via each drive circuit to adjust the temperature and / or humidity within the corresponding grid cabinet.
[0087] The heating structure can be one or more of a resistance heater, an electromagnetic heater, and an infrared heater. In this embodiment, a resistance heater is preferably used. This heating method utilizes current passing through an electric heating element to release heat to heat the blank. Common heating methods include resistance wire heating, ceramic heaters, resistance coil heating, and quartz tube heating. Considering installation and maintenance costs, resistance wire heating is preferred.
[0088] The cooling structure includes but is not limited to a compression refrigerator and an absorption refrigerator, and preferably a compression refrigerator. It should be noted that the cooling process of the refrigeration compressor also has a partial dehumidification function.
[0089] The dehumidification structure includes but is not limited to an electronic dehumidifier and / or an adsorption dehumidifier, and the adsorption dehumidifier can be made of bamboo charcoal, silica gel balls, etc. In this embodiment, the dehumidification structure is preferably an electronic dehumidifier.
[0090] The humidification structure includes but is not limited to an ultrasonic humidifier and / or an electrothermal humidifier, and is preferably a small ultrasonic humidifier.
[0091] When adjusting the temperature and humidity, the temperature and humidity adjustment device can perform adaptive temperature and humidity adjustment according to the environment. At this time, a temperature and humidity probe can be provided in the grid cabinet, and the temperature and humidity probe detects the temperature and humidity information of the environment regularly or in real time and sends it to the controller; the controller controls the opening and closing of the heating structure, cooling structure, dehumidification structure and humidification structure according to the detection information to adjust the temperature and humidity values of the warehouse to meet the preset requirements.
[0092] The temperature and humidity control device can also adjust the temperature and humidity based on user control commands via a local / remote terminal. The remote control terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, smart glasses, or other wearable smart device. In this case, the grid cabinet controller can control the heating, cooling, dehumidification, and humidification mechanisms according to control commands from the local / remote terminal to adjust the temperature and humidity within the grid cabinet, thereby maintaining the temperature and humidity within the standard range.
[0093] Preferably, for any storage compartment of the lattice cabinet, the compartment number is marked on the front door of the storage compartment, and the compartment number and / or QR code is marked on the rear door of the storage compartments at the front and rear doors. The QR code is used for the intelligent robot to scan and identify the number of the storage compartment.
[0094] When the grid cabinet is full, the intelligent robot will temporarily place the packaged parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store, or the designated work surface. When there is a vacant storage compartment in the grid cabinet, the intelligent robot will move the parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store, or the designated work surface to the vacant storage compartment.
[0095] In another embodiment of this embodiment, the automatic packaging and shipping system may also include unmanned transport equipment, see Figure 7 At this time, the automatic packing machine and / or the grid cabinet is provided with an unmanned transport handover unit, through which the package is transferred to an unmanned transport device such as an unmanned vehicle or a drone.
[0096] Taking the unmanned transport handover section as an example, the conveyor belt's input port is connected to an automatic packer and a grid cabinet, and the conveyor belt's output port can be connected to the unmanned transport equipment. The automatic packer and the grid cabinet can be provided with a package moving structure - such as a push plate or a crawler. When the unmanned transport equipment is parked in place, the cargo box is controlled to dock with the output port of the aforementioned conveyor belt. The push plate or crawler in the cabinet removes the package from the cabinet and places it on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transfers the incoming package to the cargo box of the unmanned transport equipment. After the unmanned transport equipment completes loading, it carries the cargo box to the target user's location to deliver the goods to a designated location, which can be set by the system or the user. The control structure, cargo loading structure, and cargo delivery process of the unmanned vehicle or drone can refer to various unmanned vehicles and drones for distribution in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0097] In another implementation of this embodiment, the automatic packaging and shipping system can be connected to the e-commerce information system and / or the O2O (online to offline) delivery platform system for information exchange.
[0098] Specifically, the automated packaging and shipping system can obtain shipment order information (including purchase orders and pickup orders) from the e-commerce information system and / or the O2O delivery platform system and transmit the shipment information to the aforementioned e-commerce information system and / or the O2O delivery platform system. The e-commerce information system and / or the O2O delivery platform system can then transmit the pickup information to the delivery user terminal—such as the terminal held by the courier—or to an unmanned vehicle or drone, notifying them to pick up and deliver the goods from the unmanned store.
[0099] In the above description, the components may be selectively and operatively combined in any number within the scope of the intended protection of the present disclosure. In addition, terms such as "include," "encompass," and "have" should be interpreted as inclusive or open-ended rather than exclusive or closed by default, unless expressly defined to the contrary. All technical, technological, or other terms have the meanings understood by those skilled in the art, unless they are defined to the contrary. Common terms found in dictionaries should not be interpreted in an overly idealized or unrealistic manner in the context of the relevant technical documentation, unless expressly defined to that extent by the present disclosure.
[0100] Although exemplary aspects of the present disclosure have been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the foregoing description is merely a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order described or discussed. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the foregoing disclosure are within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic packaging and shipping system for smart store warehouses, characterized by: Including intelligent robots and automatic packaging machines; The intelligent robot is capable of moving in the smart store warehouse, and according to the received shipping order, takes goods from the shelves of the smart store warehouse and puts them into the automatic packaging machine, and takes the packages packaged by the automatic packaging machine; The automatic packaging machine includes a cargo receiving portion, a packaging component and a labeling component. The cargo receiving portion is used to receive the input cargo; the packaging component is used to open the packaging bag to load the ordered cargo and package it to form a package; the labeling component is used to label the packaging bag or package.
2. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent robot includes a controller, a traveling part and a picking-up robot arm, wherein the picking-up robot arm is provided with a suction cup-type grasping structure and / or a clamping claw-type grasping structure; The packaging assembly of the automatic packaging machine includes a bag storage mechanism, a bag feeding mechanism, a bag opening mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The bag storage mechanism is used to store packaging bags. The bag feeding mechanism is used to transport the packaging bags in the bag storage mechanism to the bag opening mechanism. The bag opening mechanism is used to open the entrance of the packaging bag. After the goods are put into the packaging bag from the entrance, the packaging mechanism seals the entrance of the aforementioned packaging bag.
3. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic baling machine includes a cabinet, in which an air compressor is provided as a driver to drive the bag feeding mechanism, bag opening mechanism and packaging mechanism of the baling machine to perform various actions.
4. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A touch screen is provided on the cabinet of the automatic packing machine, and the status of the packing bags and printing paper materials in the automatic packing machine is displayed through the touch screen.
5. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A folding shelf is provided in the cabinet of the automatic packaging machine, and the packaged parcels are transported to the folding shelf for placement.
6. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a grid cabinet, which is integrated with the automatic packaging machine or separately arranged; The grid cabinet includes at least one storage compartment; The front of the storage compartment is equipped with an opening and closing door and an electronic lock. The back of the storage compartment is open for the intelligent robot to place the package. When the user needs to pick up or return the package, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage compartment is unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the user to take out or put in the package. or, The lattice cabinet adopts front and back double doors. In this case, the front and back of the storage compartment are both equipped with opening and closing doors and electronic locks. When the intelligent robot needs to put in or take out a package, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door behind the corresponding storage compartment is controlled to be unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the intelligent robot to put in or take out the package. When the user needs to pick up or return the goods, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage compartment is controlled to be unlocked, and the opening and closing door is opened for the user to put in or take out the package.
7. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grid cabinet is provided with a touch screen and / or a barcode scanner for users to pick up or return goods; or, The grid cabinet is associated with a user terminal. When receiving a pickup or return instruction from the user terminal, the electronic lock on the opening and closing door in front of the corresponding storage box is controlled to unlock so that the user can pick up or return the goods.
8. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grid cabinet is provided with a heat-insulating layer and a temperature and / or humidity regulating device. The insulation layer adopts double-layer hollow glass, plate-shaped insulation material, foam insulation material and / or rubber-plastic insulation material; The temperature and / or humidity regulating device is used to regulate the ambient temperature and / or humidity parameters in the grid cabinet.
9. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 6, characterized in that: For any storage compartment of the lattice cabinet, the compartment number is marked on the front door of the compartment, and the compartment number and / or QR code is marked on the rear door of the storage compartment with front and rear double doors. The QR code is used for the intelligent robot to scan and identify the compartment number; And / or, when the grid cabinet is full, the intelligent robot will temporarily place the packaged parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store and / or the designated work surface. When there are vacant storage compartments in the grid cabinet, the intelligent robot will move the parcels on the folding shelf on the packing cabinet, the designated shelf in the store and / or the designated work surface to the vacant storage compartments.
10. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic packaging machine and / or the grid cabinet is provided with an unmanned transport and handover unit, through which the package is transferred to the unmanned vehicle or drone.
11. The automatic packaging and shipping system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The system is connected to the e-commerce information system and / or the O2O delivery platform system for information exchange.
Citation Information
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