Discharging device of surface film-coated artificial board

By installing active rollers and electric drive systems on the artificial board bearing vehicle, automated unloading is achieved, solving the problems of low manual unloading efficiency and damaged plates, and improving the unloading efficiency and quality of plates.

CN223267579UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GUANGXI RONGXIAN HUAYANG HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422761736.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual unloading efficiency is low and it is easy to cause damage to the surface film of the artificial board, affecting the quality of the board.

Method used

Active rollers are used to replace traditional rollers, and support plates and guide top plates are installed on the artificial board bearing vehicle to automatically unload the plate through an electric drive system to avoid impacts on the end angle of the plate.

Benefits of technology

Automatic unloading of plates is realized, which improves the unloading efficiency, avoids damage to the surface film of the plate, and improves the quality of the plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device of an artificial board with a film coated on the surface, which relates to a discharging device and comprises an artificial board bearing vehicle. A plurality of driving rollers are installed in each supporting layer of the artificial board bearing vehicle, longitudinal moving mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the artificial board bearing vehicle, fixing bases are installed at the driving ends of the longitudinal moving mechanisms, supporting plates are installed on one sides of the fixing bases in a hinged mode, and electric supporting rods are movably arranged between the fixing bases and the supporting plates. Telescopic driving parts are installed below the two fixing seats, a guide top plate is fixed to the tail ends of the two telescopic driving parts together, a limiting roller is arranged below the guide top plate, and the limiting roller is connected with the guide top plate through an electric telescopic part. According to the utility model, automatic plate unloading is realized, and the problem that the surface film is damaged due to the fact that the end corners of the plate collide with the surface of the artificial plate in the plate unloading process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a discharging device, and more particularly to a discharging device for surface-filmed artificial boards. Background Art

[0002] After the surface coated artificial boards (hereinafter referred to as artificial boards) are hot-pressed, the hot press sends them to the artificial board carrier for preliminary cooling. The artificial board carrier is provided with multiple support layers, and the support layers are provided with rollers, so the artificial board carrier can hold multiple artificial boards, and the rollers are convenient for the entry and exit of the boards and the placement of scratched boards. After the artificial boards have cooled for a certain period of time, the workers will unload the boards. Since the artificial board carrier is relatively high, in order to facilitate unloading, a lifting platform is often provided on one side of the artificial board carrier, and the artificial boards on different support layers can be easily unloaded by the cooperation of the lifting platform. However, manual unloading of boards not only requires the provision of special workers, but also has low work efficiency. In addition, during the process of manual unloading, it is easy for the end corners of the boards to hit the surface of the artificial boards, causing damage to the surface film, which affects the quality of the artificial boards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a discharging device for surface-coated artificial boards in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby realizing automatic board unloading.

[0004] The utility model describes a discharging device for surface-coated artificial boards, comprising an artificial board carrier; a plurality of active rollers are installed in each supporting layer of the artificial board carrier, longitudinal movement mechanisms are installed on both sides of the artificial board carrier, a fixed seat is installed at the driving end of the longitudinal movement mechanism, a support plate is hingedly installed on one side of the fixed seat, and an electric support rod is movably provided between the fixed seat and the support plate; telescopic driving parts are installed on the outer sides of the two fixed seats, a guide top plate is commonly fixed to the ends of the two telescopic driving parts, a limiting roller is provided below the guide top plate, an electric telescopic part is installed below the guide top plate, and the limiting roller is installed at the end of the electric telescopic part.

[0005] As a further improvement, the support plate is arranged to be inclined downward.

[0006] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the support plate is 10-30°.

[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic drive component includes a winch motor, a pull rope and a multi-section telescopic rod; the motor is installed on a fixed seat, the outermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod is installed on the fixed seat, and the multi-section telescopic rod is arranged in an extension direction toward the support plate, and the inclination angle of the multi-section telescopic rod is consistent with the inclination angle of the support plate; one end of the pull rope is fixed to the driving end of the winch motor, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the end of the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod, and the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the guide top plate.

[0008] As a further improvement, both ends of the electric support rod are hingedly connected to the fixing seat and the support plate respectively.

[0009] As a further improvement, the electric support rod and the electric telescopic member are both electric push rods or cylinders.

[0010] As a further improvement, the support plate is made of a mirror-finished stainless steel plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The advantages of the utility model are that active rollers are used instead of the rollers on the artificial board carrying vehicle, and a support plate and a guide top plate are provided on one side of the artificial board carrying vehicle to support and guide the artificial board, and the artificial board is released to fall after it is in place, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the board and avoiding the problem that the end corners of the board hit the surface of the artificial board and cause damage to the surface film during the unloading process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of an existing artificial board carrying vehicle;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the discharging device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging device of the present invention in which the artificial board is located above the tray;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side view schematic diagram of the fixing seat and guide top plate installation structure of the present invention.

[0017] Among them: 1-artificial board, 2-artificial board carrier, 3-active roller, 4-longitudinal movement mechanism, 5-fixed seat, 6-support plate, 7-electric support rod, 8-guide top plate, 9-winch motor, 10-pull rope, 11-multi-section telescopic rod, 12-limiting roller, 13-electric telescopic part, 14-groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any limited modifications made by anyone within the scope of the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0019] See Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a discharging device for surface-coated artificial boards, comprising an artificial board carrier 2. A plurality of active rollers 3 are installed in each supporting layer of the artificial board carrier 2, and the active rollers 3 are driven by a stepping motor. By replacing the traditional pulleys with the active rollers 3, the artificial boards 1 after surface coating can be driven to move out of the supporting layer. A longitudinal movement mechanism 4 is installed on both sides of the artificial board carrier 2, and the longitudinal movement mechanism 4 can adopt any movable mechanism in the existing technology that can drive the fixed seat 5 to move up and down. The driving end of the longitudinal movement mechanism 4 is installed with a fixed seat 5, and a support plate 6 is hingedly installed on one side of the fixed seat 5, and an electric support rod 7 is movably provided between the fixed seat 5 and the support plate 6. Specifically, a groove 14 is provided in the fixed seat 5, one end of the electric support rod 7 is hinged in the groove 14, and the other end of the electric support rod 7 is hinged at the bottom of the support plate 6. The support plate 6 is driven by the electric support rod 7 so that it can rotate between the horizontal and vertical directions. When the two support plates 6 are located in the horizontal direction, they support the artificial board 1 ; when the two support plates 6 are located in the vertical direction, the artificial board 1 is released and will fall.

[0020] To enable the artificial board 1 to move on the support plate 6, the support plate 6 of this embodiment is arranged to be tilted downward at an angle of 10 degrees, and the support plate 6 is made of a mirror-finished stainless steel plate. This design allows the artificial board 1 to move along the tilt direction of the support plate 6 under the action of its own weight.

[0021] Telescopic drive members are mounted on the outsides of both fixed seats 5, and a guide top plate 8 is fixed to the ends of the two telescopic drive members. The two telescopic drive members are used to drive the guide top plate 8 to move, thereby guiding the artificial board 1 to enter the upper part of the lifting platform. A limiting roller 12 is provided below the guide top plate 8 to position the end of the artificial board 1. The limiting roller 12 is connected to the guide top plate 8 via an electric telescopic member 13. When the electric telescopic member 13 drives the limiting roller 12 to move directly below the guide top plate 8, it will not interfere with the artificial board 1, thereby releasing the end of the artificial board 1.

[0022] After the artificial board 1 is moved between the two support plates 6, its end is positioned by guiding the top plate 8 and the limiting roller 12 so that it can be smoothly moved out of the artificial board carrier 2 to the top of the lifting platform tray, and then the limiting roller 12 is driven by the electric telescopic part 13 to move back and not support and limit the end of the artificial board 1, and the support plate 6 is flipped down and not supported by the electric support rod 7, so that the artificial board 1 falls on the tray of the lifting platform, realizing automatic unloading of the board and avoiding the problem of the end corners of the board hitting the surface of the artificial board 1 and causing damage to the surface film during the unloading process.

[0023] In this embodiment, the telescopic drive member includes a hoisting motor 9, a pull rope 10, and a multi-section telescopic rod 11. The hoisting motor 9 is mounted on the fixed base 5, and the outermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod 11 is mounted on the fixed base 5, and the multi-section telescopic rod 11 is arranged in the direction of extension toward the support plate 6; one end of the pull rope 10 is fixed to the driving end of the hoisting motor 9, and the other end of the pull rope 10 is fixed to the end of the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod 11, and the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the guide top plate 8. The telescopic drive member composed of the hoisting motor 9, the pull rope 10, and the multi-section telescopic rod 11 can effectively reduce the overall length of the telescopic drive member. Moreover, due to the inclined setting of the support plate 6, the artificial board 1 can generate a downward force on the guide top plate 8. When the hoisting motor 9 unwinds, the guide top plate 8 can be moved away from the artificial board carrier 2 under the action of this downward force, thereby guiding the artificial board 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the electric support rod 7 and the electric telescopic member 13 are both electric push rods.

[0025] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when the artificial board 1 needs to be moved out of the artificial board carrier 2, the longitudinal movement mechanism 4 drives the fixed seat 5 and corresponding components to move to the support layer where the board needs to be unloaded. First, the active roller 3 is started to convey the artificial board 1 toward the support plate 6. When most of the artificial board 1 is above the support plate 6, such as when more than half of the artificial board 1 is above the support plate 6, the portion of the artificial board 1 above the support plate 6 will fall onto the support plate 6 and contact it. At this time, the artificial board 1 will slide along the support plate 6, and when the end of the artificial board 1 contacts the guide top plate 8, the guide top plate 8 and the limiting roller 12 achieve positioning of the end of the artificial board 1. Then, the hoisting motor 9 is started to unwind, and the guide top plate 8 will move away from the artificial board carrier 2 under the action of the downward force generated by the artificial board 1's own weight. When the artificial board 1 is above the lifting platform tray, the unwinding of the winch motor 9 is stopped, and the electric support rod 7 and the electric telescopic part 13 are started at the same time, so that the support plate 6 is flipped to the vertical direction, and the limiting roller 12 is retracted to the bottom of the guide top plate 8 without providing support for the end of the artificial board 1, thereby releasing the artificial board 1, and the artificial board 1 will automatically fall onto the tray.

[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A discharge device for surface-coated artificial boards, comprising an artificial board carrying vehicle (2); characterized in that: A plurality of active rollers (3) are installed in each supporting layer of the artificial board carrier (2), and longitudinal movement mechanisms (4) are installed on both sides of the artificial board carrier (2). A fixed seat (5) is installed at the driving end of the longitudinal movement mechanism (4), and a support plate (6) is hingedly installed on one side of the fixed seat (5), and an electric support rod (7) is movably provided between the fixed seat (5) and the support plate (6); a telescopic driving member is installed on the outer side of each of the two fixed seats (5), and a guide top plate (8) is fixed to the ends of the two telescopic driving members. A limiting roller (12) is provided below the guide top plate (8), and an electric telescopic member (13) is installed below the guide top plate (8), and the limiting roller (12) is installed at the end of the electric telescopic member (13).

2. The discharging device for the surface coated artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is arranged obliquely downward.

3. The discharging device for the surface-coated artificial board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the support plate (6) is 10-30°.

4. A discharging device for a surface-coated artificial board according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The telescopic drive component comprises a hoisting motor (9), a pull rope (10) and a multi-section telescopic rod (11); the hoisting motor (9) is mounted on a fixed seat (5), the outermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod (11) is mounted on the fixed seat (5), and the multi-section telescopic rod (11) is arranged in an extending direction toward the support plate (6), and the inclination angle of the multi-section telescopic rod (11) is consistent with the inclination angle of the support plate (6); one end of the pull rope (10) is fixed to the driving end of the hoisting motor (9), and the other end of the pull rope (10) is fixed to the end of the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod (11), and the innermost tube of the multi-section telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the guide top plate (8).

5. The discharging device for the surface coated artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the electric support rod (7) are respectively hingedly connected to the fixing seat (5) and the support plate (6).

6. A discharging device for surface coated artificial boards according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The electric support rod (7) and the electric telescopic member (13) are both electric push rods or cylinders.

7. The discharging device for surface coated artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is made of a mirror-finished stainless steel plate.