Intelligent deviation rectifying device for transmission belt
Through the deviation correction frame and the deviation correction wheel of the intelligent deviation correction device of the transmission belt, combined with the detection components and the drive cylinder, the transmission belt offset is automatically adjusted, which solves the transmission instability caused by the axial deviation of the transmission belt and realizes stable transmission of the transmission belt.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422786086.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The transmission belt is prone to axial deviation during friction with the guide wheel shaft, resulting in unstable transmission and difficult to correct in a timely manner in the prior art.
The intelligent deviation correction device of the transmission belt is adopted, including a deviation correction frame and a deviation correction wheel. The deviation is detected by the detection component and the expansion and contraction of the drive cylinder piston rod are automatically adjusted to the axial middle of the guide wheel shaft.
The stable transmission of the transmission belt is achieved, the synchronization and stability of the transmission belt is improved, and the deviation correction needs are adapted to different offsets.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of deviation-correcting devices, in particular to an intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt. Background Art
[0002] The two-for-one twister is a twisting device, which is essentially a doubling device (combining multiple strands into one strand) and is an important part of textile equipment.
[0003] In order to meet the needs of different textile production, one or more rows of guide wheels are provided on the two-for-one twisting machine. Multiple guide wheels in one row rotate synchronously through a transmission belt. During the friction between the transmission belt and the rotating shaft of the guide wheel, axial deviation will occur. If the transmission belt deviates from the axial center of the rotating shaft, it is easy to cause unstable transmission. Therefore, a correction device is required to promptly restore the transmission belt that has produced axial deviation to the axial center of the guide wheel rotating shaft. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt.
[0005] The intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt comprises a deviation-correcting frame and a deviation-correcting wheel. The deviation-correcting wheel is rotatably mounted on the deviation-correcting frame, and the outer peripheral wall of the deviation-correcting wheel abuts against the transmission belt. The deviation-correcting frame is C-shaped, and the upper and lower plates of the deviation-correcting frame are located on both sides in the width direction of the transmission belt. The deviation-correcting frame is arranged to swing up and down, and a driving component for driving the deviation-correcting frame to swing is provided on the side of the deviation-correcting frame away from the transmission belt.
[0007] The driving assembly includes a driving cylinder and a cylinder bracket, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is hinged to the correction frame, and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder is hinged to the cylinder bracket;
[0008] A detection component is arranged next to the correction frame, and the detection component includes a mounting plate. A first probe and a second probe are arranged on the mounting plate, respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the transmission belt. The first probe is located above the second probe. The first probe cooperates with the second probe to detect the distance of the transmission belt deviation. The first probe and the second probe shoot the position of the transmission belt. The first probe and the second probe are both electrically connected to the driving cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, four correction frames are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the transmission belt, and the correction frames are staggered with the guide wheels. Each correction frame corresponds to a correction wheel, and each correction frame corresponds to a group of detection components. The first probe and the second probe on each mounting plate are electrically connected to the adjacent driving cylinder and control the stroke of the corresponding driving cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a set of driving components corresponds to the rear of each deviation rectifying frame, and the piston rod strokes of the four driving cylinders are different;
[0011] The first probe of each set of detection components cooperates with the second probe to detect the upward or downward deviation of the conveyor belt and the distance between the conveyor belt and the axial middle part of the guide wheel rotating shaft. The first probe of each set of detection components cooperates with the second probe to send the information of the upward or downward deviation of the conveyor belt and the distance between the conveyor belt and the axial middle part of the guide wheel rotating shaft to the control system of each driving cylinder;
[0012] When the conveyor belt deviates upward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder retracts; when the conveyor belt deviates downward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder extends;
[0013] The control system sets four offset amount intervals for the distance between the conveyor belt and the axial middle part of the guide wheel rotating shaft. Each offset amount interval corresponds to a driving cylinder, and the piston rod stroke of each driving cylinder corresponds to an offset amount interval. When the distance between the conveyor belt and the axial middle part of the guide wheel rotating shaft reaches the offset amount interval of the corresponding driving cylinder, the piston rod of the corresponding driving cylinder moves the corresponding stroke.
[0014] Preferably, the deviation rectifying wheel is an I-shaped wheel, the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the deviation rectifying wheel is greater than the width of the conveyor belt, the upper edge of the deviation rectifying wheel can contact the upper side of the conveyor belt, and the lower edge of the deviation rectifying wheel can contact the lower side of the conveyor belt.
[0015] Preferably, two connecting plates are arranged at the bottom end of the middle plate of the deviation rectifying frame. A connecting shaft is arranged between the two connecting plates. A connecting ring is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting ring is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder extends, the lower plate of the deviation rectifying frame swings upward. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder retracts, the upper plate of the deviation rectifying frame swings downward.
[0016] Preferably, the cylinder support bracket includes two support plates. A connecting column is arranged between the two support plates. One support plate corresponds to one connecting column. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the support plate. A connecting sleeve is arranged between the two connecting columns. The connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder body of the driving cylinder. The connecting column is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, a support frame is arranged below the deviation rectifying frame. The support frame is in a "U" shape. The bottom plate of the support frame is located on the workbench. A rotating shaft is arranged between the two side plates of the support frame. The rotating shaft passes through the middle plate of the deviation rectifying frame and is rotatably connected to the deviation rectifying frame. There is a space for the deviation rectifying frame to swing between the lower plate of the deviation rectifying frame and the bottom plate of the support frame.
[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The first probe of the detection assembly corresponding to each correction frame cooperates with the second probe to detect the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt and the distance between the transmission belt and the axial center of the guide wheel shaft. The information of the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt and the distance between the transmission belt and the axial center of the guide wheel shaft are sent to the control system of each driving cylinder. The control system controls the driving cylinder to extend or retract the piston rod in time, and automatically restores the axially deviated transmission belt to the axial center of the guide wheel shaft in time, thereby improving the stability of the transmission belt.
[0020] 2. Four driving cylinders can realize four different distances of correction, which can adapt to different transmission belt offsets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram for illustrating the drive assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram used to display the correction frame, correction wheel, support frame and transmission belt in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Correction frame; 11. Upper plate; 12. Lower plate; 13. Middle plate; 2. Correction wheel; 21. Upper edge; 22. Lower edge; 3. Transmission belt; 31. Guide wheel; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Driving cylinder; 42. Cylinder bracket; 421. Support plate; 422. Connecting column; 423. Connecting sleeve; 5. Connecting plate; 51. Connecting shaft; 52. Connecting ring; 6. Support frame; 61. Bottom plate; 62. Side plate; 63. Rotating shaft; 7. Detection assembly; 71. Mounting plate; 72. First probe; 73. Second probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 The intelligent belt correction device includes a correction frame 1 and a correction wheel 2. The central axis of the correction wheel 2 is vertically arranged. The correction wheel 2 is rotatably arranged on the correction frame 1. The outer peripheral wall of the correction wheel 2 abuts against the transmission belt 3.
[0028] The deviation correction wheel 2 is an I-shaped wheel. The distance between the upper edge 21 and the lower edge 22 of the deviation correction wheel 2 is greater than the width of the conveyor belt 3. The upper edge 21 of the deviation correction wheel 2 can contact the upper side of the conveyor belt 3, and the lower edge 22 of the deviation correction wheel 2 can contact the lower side of the conveyor belt 3.
[0029] The deviation correction frame 1 is C-shaped. The upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 of the deviation correction frame 1 are located on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor belt 3. The deviation correction frame 1 is arranged to swing up and down. A driving component 4 for driving the deviation correction frame 1 to swing is provided on the side of the deviation correction frame 1 away from the conveyor belt 3.
[0030] The driving component 4 includes a driving cylinder 41 and a cylinder bracket 42. The piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 is hinged to the deviation correction frame 1, and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 41 is hinged to the cylinder bracket 42.
[0031] Two connecting plates 5 are provided at the bottom end of the middle plate 13 of the deviation correction frame 1. A connecting shaft 51 is provided between the two connecting plates 5. A connecting ring 52 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 51. The connecting ring 52 is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 extends, the lower plate 12 of the deviation correction frame 1 swings upward. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 retracts, the upper plate 11 of the deviation correction frame 1 swings downward.
[0032] Two support plates 421 are provided on the side of the deviation correction frame 1 away from the conveyor belt 3. A connecting column 422 is provided between the two support plates 421. One support plate 421 corresponds to one connecting column 422. The connecting column 422 is fixedly connected to the support plate 421. A connecting sleeve 423 is provided between the two connecting columns 422. The connecting sleeve 423 is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 41. The connecting column 422 is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 423.
[0033] A support frame 6 is provided below the deviation correction frame 1. The support frame 6 is U-shaped. The bottom plate 61 of the support frame 6 is located on the workbench. A rotating shaft 63 is provided between the two side plates 62 of the support frame 6. The rotating shaft 63 passes through the middle plate 13 of the deviation correction frame 1 and is rotatably connected to the deviation correction frame 1. There is a space for the deviation correction frame 1 to swing between the lower plate 12 of the deviation correction frame 1 and the bottom plate 61 of the support frame 6.
[0034] A detection component 7 is provided beside the deviation correction frame 1. The detection component 7 includes a mounting plate 71. A first probe 72 and a second probe 73 are provided on the mounting plate 71 and are respectively located on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor belt 3. The first probe 72 is located above the second probe 73. The first probe 72 cooperates with the second probe 73 to detect the offset distance of the conveyor belt 3. The first probe 72 and the second probe 73 photograph the position of the conveyor belt 3. Both the first probe 72 and the second probe 73 are electrically connected to the driving cylinder 41.
[0035] Four correction frames 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the transmission belt 3, and the correction frames 1 are staggered with the guide wheel 31. Each correction frame 1 corresponds to a correction wheel 2, and each correction frame 1 corresponds to a group of detection components 7. The first probe 72 and the second probe 73 on each mounting plate 71 are electrically connected to the adjacent driving cylinder 41 and control the stroke of the corresponding driving cylinder 41.
[0036] Each deviation-correcting frame 1 has a corresponding set of driving components 4 at its rear, and the piston rod strokes of the four driving cylinders 41 are different.
[0037] The first probe 72 of each detection component 7 cooperates with the second probe 73 to detect the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt 3 and the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel 31. The first probe 72 of each detection component 7 cooperates with the second probe 73 to send the information of the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt 3 and the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel 31 to the control system of each driving cylinder 41.
[0038] When the transmission belt 3 deflects upward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 retracts, and when the transmission belt 3 deflects downward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 extends.
[0039] The control system sets four offset intervals for the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft. Each offset interval corresponds to a driving cylinder 41, and the stroke of the piston rod of each driving cylinder 41 corresponds to an offset interval. When the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft reaches the corresponding offset interval of the driving cylinder 41, the piston rod of the corresponding driving cylinder 41 moves the corresponding stroke.
[0040] The implementation principle of the intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0041] The first probe 72 of the detection component 7 corresponding to each correction frame 1 cooperates with the second probe 73 to detect the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt 3 and the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft, and sends the information of the upward or downward deviation of the transmission belt 3 and the distance between the transmission belt 3 and the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft to the control system of each driving cylinder 41. When the first probe 72 cooperates with the second probe 73 to detect that the transmission belt 3 is deflected upward, the piston rod of the corresponding driving cylinder 41 contracts, controls the upper edge 21 of the correction wheel 2 to swing downward and pushes the transmission belt 3 downward to the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft. When the first probe 72 cooperates with the second probe 73 to detect that the transmission belt 3 is deflected downward, the piston rod of the corresponding driving cylinder 41 extends, controls the lower edge 22 of the correction wheel 2 to swing upward and pushes the transmission belt 3 upward to the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft, and automatically and timely restores the transmission belt 3 that has axially deflected to the axial center of the guide wheel 31 shaft, thereby improving the transmission stability of the transmission belt 3.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent deviation-correcting device for a transmission belt, characterized by: The invention comprises a correction frame (1) and a correction wheel (2), wherein the correction wheel (2) is rotatably arranged on the correction frame (1), the outer peripheral wall of the correction wheel (2) is in contact with the transmission belt (3), the correction frame (1) is C-shaped, the upper plate (11) and the lower plate (12) of the correction frame (1) are located on both sides of the width direction of the transmission belt (3), the correction frame (1) is arranged to swing up and down, and a driving component (4) for driving the correction frame (1) to swing is arranged on the side of the correction frame (1) away from the transmission belt (3); The driving assembly (4) comprises a driving cylinder (41) and a cylinder bracket (42); the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) is hinged to the deviation correction frame (1); and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (41) is hinged to the cylinder bracket (42); A detection assembly (7) is provided next to the deviation correction frame (1), and the detection assembly (7) includes a mounting plate (71). A first probe (72) and a second probe (73) are provided on the mounting plate (71), which are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the transmission belt (3). The first probe (72) is located above the second probe (73). The first probe (72) cooperates with the second probe (73) to detect the offset distance of the transmission belt (3). The first probe (72) and the second probe (73) photograph the position of the transmission belt (3). The first probe (72) and the second probe (73) are both electrically connected to the driving cylinder (41).
2. The intelligent belt deviation-correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four deflection correction frames (1) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the transmission belt (3); the deflection correction frames (1) and the guide wheel (31) are arranged in a staggered manner; each deflection correction frame (1) corresponds to a deflection correction wheel (2); each deflection correction frame (1) corresponds to a group of detection components (7); and the first probe (72) and the second probe (73) on each mounting plate (71) are electrically connected to the adjacent driving cylinder (41) and control the stroke of the corresponding driving cylinder (41).
3. The intelligent belt deviation-correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of driving components (4) corresponds to the rear of each of the deviation-correcting frames (1), and the piston rod strokes of the four driving cylinders (41) are different; The first probe (72) of each set of the detection components (7) cooperates with the second probe (73) to detect the upward or downward displacement of the transmission belt (3) and the distance between the transmission belt (3) and the axial center of the rotation shaft of the guide wheel (31). The first probe (72) of each set of the detection components (7) cooperates with the second probe (73) to send the information of the upward or downward displacement of the transmission belt (3) and the distance between the axial center of the rotation shaft of the transmission belt (3) and the guide wheel (31) to the control system of each driving cylinder (41); When the transmission belt (3) deflects upward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) retracts, and when the transmission belt (3) deflects downward, the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) extends; The control system sets four offset intervals for the distance between the conveyor belt (3) and the axial middle part of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel (31). Each offset interval corresponds to a driving cylinder (41). The stroke of the piston rod of each driving cylinder (41) corresponds to an offset interval. When the distance between the conveyor belt (3) and the axial middle part of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel (31) reaches the offset interval of the corresponding driving cylinder (41), the piston rod of the corresponding driving cylinder (41) moves the corresponding stroke.
4. The intelligent belt deviation correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deviation rectifying wheel (2) is an I-shaped wheel. The distance between the upper edge (21) and the lower edge (22) of the deviation rectifying wheel (2) is greater than the width of the conveyor belt (3). The upper edge (21) of the deviation rectifying wheel (2) can contact the upper side of the conveyor belt (3), and the lower edge (22) of the deviation rectifying wheel (2) can contact the lower side of the conveyor belt (3).
5. The intelligent belt deviation-correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the middle plate (13) of the deviation rectifying frame (1), two connecting plates (5) are provided. A connecting shaft (51) is provided between the two connecting plates (5). A connecting ring (52) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (51). The connecting ring (52) is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41). When the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) extends, the lower plate (12) of the deviation rectifying frame (1) swings upward. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) retracts, the upper plate (11) of the deviation rectifying frame (1) swings downward.
6. The intelligent deviation-correcting device for transmission belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder support (42) includes two support plates (421). A connecting column (422) is provided between the two support plates (421). One support plate (421) corresponds to one connecting column (422). The connecting column (422) is fixedly connected to the support plate (421). A connecting sleeve (423) is provided between the two connecting columns (422). The connecting sleeve (423) is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (41). The connecting column (422) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (423).
7. The intelligent belt deviation-correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is provided below the deviation rectifying frame (1). The support frame (6) is in a "U" shape. The bottom plate (61) of the support frame (6) is located on the workbench. A rotating shaft (63) is provided between the two side plates (62) of the support frame (6). The rotating shaft (63) passes through the middle plate (13) of the deviation rectifying frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the deviation rectifying frame (1). There is a space for the deviation rectifying frame (1) to swing between the lower plate (12) of the deviation rectifying frame (1) and the bottom plate (61) of the support frame (6).