Conveying equipment for formed paper bowls

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, and discloses formed paper bowl conveying equipment which comprises a base and a transmission belt, a first groove is formed in the right side of the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the base, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the right side of the top of the base is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the first groove and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is in meshed connection with the driving bevel gear, and the left side of the top of the base is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod. And rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the middle lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod II and the rotating rod I. According to the paper bowl clamping device, when a paper bowl is placed on the top of the fixing plate, the extrusion block moves downwards due to the gravity of the paper bowl, the clamping block is pushed to slide towards the paper bowl, the paper bowl is clamped and fixed, and the paper bowl cannot be damaged due to too large clamping force.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a conveying equipment for forming paper bowls. Background Art

[0002] Paper bowls are containers made of paper material and are widely used in the catering industry, providing people with convenient food holding tools. They have the advantages of low cost, light weight, easy to carry and disposable. While meeting people's daily dietary needs, they are also more environmentally friendly, recyclable or naturally degradable, reducing pollution to the environment.

[0003] Conveying equipment plays a key role in industrial production and logistics. For formed paper bowls, conveying equipment is used to transport the produced paper bowls from one processing link to another, or for storage and packaging. It can improve production efficiency, realize automated production processes, reduce the cost and labor intensity of manual handling, and ensure that the paper bowls can reach the designated location quickly and accurately.

[0004] Existing formed paper bowl conveying equipment needs to use a robotic arm to clamp the paper bowl when conveying the paper bowl. However, since the clamping of the robotic arm is difficult to control accurately, excessive clamping force will cause damage to the paper bowl, thereby affecting product quality, increasing production costs, reducing production efficiency, and causing economic losses to the company. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a conveying device for formed paper bowls, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that excessive clamping force may cause damage to the paper bowls, thereby affecting product quality and increasing production costs.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a conveying device for shaped paper bowls, comprising a base and a transmission belt, a groove 1 is opened on the top right side of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the front right end of the base, the output end of the motor passes through the base and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the base, the bottom end of the rotating rod 1 passes through the groove 1 and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the base, the rotating rod 2 and the middle and lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 are fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the two rotating wheels are connected by a transmission belt, the tops of the rotating rod 2 and the rotating rod 1 are fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer walls of the two turntables are rotatably connected to the same rotating belt, a plurality of fixed plates are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating belt, and a clamping assembly is provided on the top of the plurality of fixed plates. A loading mechanism is provided on the top right side of the base, and the loading mechanism is used to place the hat on the top of the fixed plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a bracket, the left side of the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the bracket, the left side of the feeding trough is connected to a feeding port, and the front and rear ends of the inner part of the feeding trough are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and one end of each of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a corresponding limit plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The clamping assembly includes groove 2, which is opened at the top of the fixed plate. The top of the fixed plate is slidably connected to an extrusion block, and the bottom end of the extrusion block passes through groove 2. A plurality of sliding grooves are equidistantly opened around the fixed plate, and the interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves are slidably connected to clamping blocks, and the outer walls of the plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected to springs, and one end of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the corresponding sliding groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Both sides of the interior of the plurality of sliding grooves are provided with sliding grooves, both sides of the plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected with sliders, and the plurality of sliders slide in the interior of the corresponding sliding grooves respectively.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, and the switch is electrically connected to the motor.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with supporting feet, and the bottoms of the multiple supporting feet are fixedly connected with rubber pads.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The left side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the bottom of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottoms of the two turntables are each provided with a circular groove, and two pillars are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base at equal distances. The tops of the multiple pillars are each fixedly connected to a corresponding circular ring, and the two circular rings slide inside the corresponding circular grooves respectively.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 to rotate synchronously. The turntable rotates accordingly and drives the rotating belt to move, thereby realizing the transportation of paper bowls. When the paper bowl is placed on the top of the fixed plate, the weight of the paper bowl itself causes the squeezing block to move downward, pushing the clamping block to slide toward the paper bowl, clamping and fixing the paper bowl, and the paper bowl will not be damaged due to excessive clamping force.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a transition channel is provided for the paper bowls through the feeding chute. The telescopic rod in the feeding chute can be telescopically adjusted according to the size and quantity of the paper bowls. When the paper bowls enter, the telescopic rod pushes the limit plate to move toward the paper bowls, so that the paper bowls are arranged neatly during the feeding process, thereby improving the working efficiency and stability of the entire paper bowl conveying equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a conveying device for forming paper bowls proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a conveying device for forming paper bowls proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a conveying device for forming paper bowls proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the base structure of a conveying device for forming paper bowls proposed in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the turntable structure of the conveying equipment for forming paper bowls proposed in the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Bracket; 202. Feeding trough; 203. Feeding port; 204. Telescopic rod; 205. Limiting plate; 3. Groove 1; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Driving bevel gear; 7. Rotating rod 1; 8. Driven bevel gear; 9. Rotating rod 2; 10. Rotating wheel; 11. Turntable; 12. Rotating belt; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Groove 2; 15. Extrusion block; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Clamping block; 18. Spring; 19. Sliding groove; 20. Slider; 21. Switch; 22. Support foot; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Triangular plate; 25. Circular groove; 26. Pillar; 27. Ring; 28. Transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment of a conveying device for forming paper bowls, comprising a base 1 and a transmission belt 28. A groove 3 is provided on the top right side of the base 1 to accommodate related components. The front right end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 4 to provide power for the equipment. The output end of the motor 4 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5 for transmitting power. The rear end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 6, which cooperates with the driven bevel gear to realize power transmission. The top right side of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 7, which plays a supporting and transmission role. The bottom end of the rotating rod 7 passes through the groove 3 and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 8, which meshes with the driving bevel gear for transmission. The driven bevel gear 8 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 6 to realize power conversion. The top left side of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 9, which cooperates with the rotating rod 1 to realize synchronous rotation. The rotating rod 2 9 and the middle and lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 7 are fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 10 to drive the transmission belt to operate. The two rotating wheels 10 are connected by a transmission belt 28 to realize synchronization between the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2. Transmission, the top of the rotating rod 2 9 and the rotating rod 1 7 are fixedly connected with a turntable 11, which drives the rotating belt to move. The outer walls of the two turntables 11 are rotatably connected to the same rotating belt 12 for conveying paper bowls. The outer wall of the rotating belt 12 is equidistantly fixed with multiple fixed plates 13 to fix the paper bowls. The tops of the multiple fixed plates 13 are provided with clamping components to clamp the paper bowls. The clamping components include a groove 2 14 for placing the paper bowls. The groove 2 14 is opened at the top of the fixed plate 13. The top of the fixed plate 13 is slidably connected with an extrusion block. 15, for the preliminary fixation of the paper bowl, the bottom end of the extrusion block 15 passes through the groove 2 14, and a plurality of sliding grooves 16 are equidistantly provided around the fixed plate 13 to provide a motion track for the clamping block. The interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves 16 are slidably connected to clamping blocks 17 to clamp and fix the paper bowl. The outer walls of the plurality of clamping blocks 17 are slidably connected to springs 18 to provide elastic force for the clamping blocks. One end of the plurality of springs 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the corresponding sliding groove 16. A loading mechanism 2 is provided on the top right side of the base 1;

[0033] Specifically, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 6 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 8 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 1 7 starts to rotate. The middle and lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 7 and the rotating rod 2 9 are fixed with a rotating wheel 10. The two rotating wheels 10 are connected by a transmission belt 28, so the rotation of the rotating rod 1 7 will drive the rotating rod 2 9 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating disk 11 fixed at the top of the rotating rod 1 7 and the rotating rod 2 9 will also rotate. The same rotating belt 12 connected to the outer walls of the two rotating disks 11 rotates on the rotating disks 11. The rotating belt 12 starts to move under the drive of the rotating belt 12, and multiple fixed plates 13 equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating belt 12 move with the rotating belt 12, thereby realizing the transportation of the paper bowl. When the paper bowl is placed on the top of the fixed plate 13, the paper bowl generates a certain pressure on the squeezing block 15 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the clamping blocks 17 in the multiple sliding grooves 16 equidistantly opened around the fixed plate 13 slide toward the paper bowl under the action of the downward movement of the squeezing block 15, clamping and fixing the paper bowl, and will not cause damage to the paper bowl due to excessive clamping force.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 The feeding mechanism 2 includes a bracket 201 for supporting the feeding part. The left side of the top of the bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1 to achieve connection with the base. A feeding trough 202 is provided on the top of the bracket 201 to provide a paper bowl feeding channel. The left side of the feeding trough 202 is connected to a feeding port 203 to facilitate the entry of paper bowls into the feeding trough. Telescopic rods 204 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the internal part of the feeding trough 202, which can be telescopically adjusted. One end of each of the telescopic rods 204 is fixedly connected to a corresponding limiting plate 205 to limit and organize the paper bowls.

[0035] Specifically, the paper bowls enter the loading trough 202 through the loading port 203 from the outside. The loading trough 202 provides a transition channel for the paper bowls. Telescopic rods 204 are fixedly connected to both ends of the front and rear sides of the loading trough 202. The telescopic rods 204 can be telescopically adjusted according to the size and number of the paper bowls. When the paper bowls enter the loading trough 202, the telescopic rods 204 push the limit plate 205 to move toward the paper bowls, ensuring that the paper bowls are arranged neatly during the loading process.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , multiple sliding grooves 16 are provided with sliding grooves 19 on both sides to provide sliding tracks for the sliders, multiple clamping blocks 17 are fixedly connected to both sides with sliders 20, which cooperate with the sliding grooves to achieve stable sliding, and multiple sliders 20 slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 19 respectively. A switch 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1 to control the start and stop of the motor. The switch 21 is electrically connected to the motor 4. Support feet 22 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 to provide support for the equipment. The bottoms of the multiple support feet 22 are fixedly connected to rubber pads 23 to increase friction and shock absorption;

[0037] Specifically, a stable guide is provided for the movement of the clamping block 17, so that the clamping block 17 can accurately approach or reset to the paper bowl along a specific direction under the action of the spring 18, which is convenient for the user to control the start and stop of the motor 4. By operating the switch 21, the conveying equipment can be started or stopped at any time according to actual production needs. The rubber pad 23 at the bottom of the supporting foot 22 can increase the friction with the ground to prevent the equipment from sliding during operation and ensure the stability of the equipment.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the left side of the bracket 201 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 24 to enhance the connection stability between the bracket and the base. The bottom of the triangular plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The bottoms of the two turntables 11 are provided with circular grooves 25 to provide sliding space for the circular rings. Two pillars 26 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 at equal distances to play a supporting role. The tops of the multiple pillars 26 are fixedly connected with corresponding circular rings 27, which cooperate with the circular grooves to achieve auxiliary support and guidance. The two circular rings 27 slide inside the corresponding circular grooves 25 respectively.

[0039] Specifically, the connection stability between the feeding mechanism 2 and the base 1 is enhanced, and auxiliary support and guidance are provided for the rotation of the turntable 11. When the turntable 11 rotates, the ring 27 slides in the circular groove 25, which can reduce the shaking and deviation of the turntable 11 during rotation and make the rotation more stable.

[0040] Working principle: When using the conveying equipment for forming paper bowls, first start the motor 4, the motor drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 6 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 8 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 1 7 starts to rotate, and the middle and lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 7 and the rotating rod 2 9 are fixed with a rotating wheel 10. The two rotating wheels 10 are connected by a transmission belt 28, so the rotation of the rotating rod 1 7 will drive the rotating rod 2 9 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating disk 11 fixed on the top of the rotating rod 1 7 and the rotating rod 2 9 also rotates. The two rotating disks 1 The same rotating belt 12 connected to the outer wall of the rotating belt 12 starts to move under the drive of the turntable 11. Multiple fixed plates 13 fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating belt 12 move with the rotating belt 12, thereby realizing the conveyance of paper bowls. When the paper bowl is placed on the top of the fixed plate 13, the paper bowl exerts a certain pressure on the squeezing block 15 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the clamping blocks 17 in the multiple sliding grooves 16 evenly spaced around the fixed plate 13 slide toward the paper bowl under the action of the downward movement of the squeezing block 15, thereby clamping and fixing the paper bowl;

[0041] Moreover, when preparing to load the paper bowl, the paper bowl enters the loading trough 202 from the outside through the loading port 203. The loading trough 202 provides a transition channel for the paper bowl. Telescopic rods 204 are fixedly connected to both ends of the front and rear sides of the loading trough 202. The telescopic rods 204 can be telescopically adjusted according to the size and number of the paper bowl. When the paper bowl enters the loading trough 202, the telescopic rods 204 push the limit plate 205 to move toward the paper bowl, ensuring that the paper bowl is arranged neatly during the loading process.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for forming paper bowls, comprising a base (1) and a transmission belt (28), characterized in that: A groove (3) is provided on the right side of the top of the base (1); a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the base (1); the output end of the motor (4) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5); the rear end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (6); a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the base (1); the bottom end of the rotating rod (7) passes through the groove (3) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (8); the driven bevel gear (8) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (6); a rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the base (1); the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the ) and the middle and lower parts of the outer walls of the rotating rod (7) are fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (10), the two rotating wheels (10) are connected by a transmission belt (28), the tops of the rotating rod (9) and the rotating rod (7) are fixedly connected with a rotating disk (11), the outer walls of the two rotating disks (11) are rotatably connected to the same rotating belt (12), the outer wall of the rotating belt (12) is fixedly connected with multiple fixed plates (13) at equal intervals, the tops of the multiple fixed plates (13) are all provided with clamping components, and a loading mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the top of the base (1), and the loading mechanism (2) is used to place the hat on the top of the fixed plate (13).

2. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a bracket (201), the left side of the top of the bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), a feeding trough (202) is provided on the top of the bracket (201), the left side of the feeding trough (202) is connected to a feeding port (203), the front and rear ends of the inner part of the feeding trough (202) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (204), and one end of each of the plurality of telescopic rods (204) is fixedly connected to a corresponding limiting plate (205).

3. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a second groove (14), the second groove (14) is opened at the top of the fixed plate (13), the top of the fixed plate (13) is slidably connected to an extrusion block (15), the bottom end of the extrusion block (15) passes through the second groove (14), and a plurality of sliding grooves (16) are equidistantly opened around the fixed plate (13), the interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves (16) are slidably connected to a clamping block (17), the outer walls of the plurality of clamping blocks (17) are slidably connected to a spring (18), and one end of the plurality of springs (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding sliding groove (16).

4. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the interior of the plurality of sliding grooves (16) are provided with sliding grooves (19), both sides of the plurality of clamping blocks (17) are fixedly connected with sliders (20), and the plurality of sliders (20) slide inside the corresponding sliding grooves (19) respectively.

5. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), and the switch (21) is electrically connected to the motor (4).

6. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (22) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and rubber pads (23) are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the plurality of support legs (22).

7. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 2, characterized in that: A triangular plate (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket (201), and the bottom of the triangular plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

8. The conveying device for forming paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two turntables (11) are each provided with a circular groove (25), and two pillars (26) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (1) at equal distances, and the tops of the plurality of pillars (26) are each fixedly connected to a corresponding circular ring (27), and the two circular rings (27) slide inside the corresponding circular groove (25).

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