Material moving device
By designing a material transfer device that connects the slidable hopper and the movable pipe to the feeding barrel, the problem of inconvenient material discharge when the equipment hopper is blocked is solved, and the blockage is quickly handled, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421635425.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When the hopper position in existing equipment is fixed, the material is blocked, and it is difficult to quickly deal with the blockage.
A material transfer device is designed, including an installation frame and a hopper. The hopper can be slidably arranged on the installation frame, and docked with the feed barrel through a movable pipe, and switched to the feed barrel to quickly solve the blockage problem. The hopper is moved and sealed with sliders, slide rails and adjustment plates, and the docking stability is ensured.
It realizes the rapid removal of materials that have not entered the equipment when the equipment is blocked, improving the practicality of the equipment and the efficiency of the blockage treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223267920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material input, and in particular to a material moving device. Background Art
[0002] In terms of equipment use, it usually involves material transportation. Usually, a hopper is fixedly connected to the feed port of the equipment, and a material control part is set in the hopper to pour the material into the hopper. The hopper temporarily stores the material and controls the conveying volume through the material control part, so that the material stored in the hopper is continuously and quantitatively conveyed to the equipment. During the conveying process, due to the particle size of the material, the operation status of the equipment and other reasons, the material may be blocked inside the equipment. There is a lot of material in the hopper, which is inconvenient to discharge and not convenient for quickly handling the equipment blockage. Therefore, this application urgently needs a new technical solution to solve at least one of the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a material moving device to solve the problem that the hopper position on the existing equipment is fixed, and when material blockage occurs in the equipment, it is inconvenient to discharge the material in the hopper and it is inconvenient to deal with the blockage of the equipment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and meet the above technical requirements, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0005] A material moving device, comprising:
[0006] An installation frame, with feeding cylinders at both ends, and slide rails on both sides of the top of the installation frame along its length;
[0007] The hopper includes a material storage shell and a discharge channel which are arranged in an upper and lower manner and are connected. The discharge channel is provided with sliders on both opposite sides, and the two sliders are slidably sleeved on two slide rails respectively. An adjustment plate is movably inserted on one side of the discharge channel. The bottom of the discharge channel is connected to a material guide pipe, and a movable tube which is slidably sleeved on the material guide pipe and cooperates with the feed barrel is provided.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a resistance spring sleeved on the material guide pipe is installed between the movable pipe and the discharge channel.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the movable tube is provided with a tapered tube at one end away from the material guiding tube, and the tapered tube is plugged into and fitted with the material feeding tube.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a card slot is provided on the outer surface of the movable tube, and a card block that cooperates with the card slot is provided on the discharge channel.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, both ends of the installation frame are provided with limit rods, and the free ends of the limit rods are provided with limit plates.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the limiting rod is a spring telescopic rod.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the inner wall of the discharge channel, and the adjustment plate is slidably inserted into the two sliding grooves.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, two plug-in bars are provided at one end of the adjustment plate located in the discharge channel. The two plug-in bars are respectively slidably inserted in the two slide grooves and their ends are movable through the discharge channel.
[0015] Compared with the traditional technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Through the setting of the installation frame, two feed barrels are set on the installation frame, one of the feed barrels is connected to the equipment feed port, and the other feed barrel is empty. The hopper is slidingly set on the installation frame, and the movable tube slides with the guide tube and docks with the feed barrel. When the equipment is blocked, the sliding switching hopper can be switched to remove the material that has not entered the equipment, which can quickly solve the material blockage problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is another three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 This application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This application Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0023] exist Figures 1-6 Middle: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Feed barrel; 3. Slide rail; 4. Hopper; 5. Slider; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Material guide tube; 8. Movable tube; 9. Resistance spring; 10. Conical barrel; 11. Slot; 12. Block; 13. Limit rod; 14. Limit plate; 15. Slide; 16. Connector strip; 401. Storage shell; 402. Discharge channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inside", "outside" and the like appear to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 One embodiment of the present invention provides a material moving device, comprising:
[0027] The mounting frame 1 is provided with a feed cylinder 2 at both ends thereof, and slide rails 3 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 1 along its length direction. Preferably, the mounting frame 1 is arranged horizontally and is arranged on the equipment or above the equipment through a bracket in actual use. One of the feed cylinders 2 is connected to the feed port of the equipment, and the other feed cylinder 2 can be empty or other containers can be placed at its bottom;
[0028] The hopper 4 includes a material storage shell 401 and a discharge channel 402 which are arranged in an upper and lower manner and are connected. The discharge channel 402 is provided with sliders 5 on both opposite sides. The two sliders 5 are slidably sleeved on the two slide rails 3 respectively. The sliders 5 can be slidably fitted on the two slide rails 3. The hopper 4 can be pushed to move manually or by a driving device (electric push rod) through the sliding cooperation between the sliders 5 and the slide rails 3. An adjustment plate 6 is movably inserted on one side of the discharge channel 402. The adjustment plate 6 covers the cross section of the discharge channel 402. When the adjustment plate 6 is fully inserted into the discharge channel 402, the discharge channel 402 can be blocked. At the same time, when the adjustment plate 6 is slid, the blockage of the discharge channel 402 can be released. The material storage shell 401 can temporarily store materials. The bottom of the discharge channel 402 is connected with a guide pipe 7. The guide pipe 7 is slidably sleeved with a movable pipe 8 which is docked with the feed barrel 2. A limiting ring is constructed at the bottom end, and a limiting sleeve is constructed at the top end of the movable tube 8, so that the movable tube 8 can slide along the guide tube 7, but cannot completely separate from the guide tube 7. When the equipment is in use, the movable tube 8 is coaxially docked with the feed barrel 2 connected to the equipment feed port, and the adjustment plate 6 is pulled to slide, so that the material in the storage shell 401 slides down through the discharge channel 402, the guide tube 7 and the movable tube 8, and is transported to the equipment through the feed barrel 2 connected to the equipment feed port. When the equipment is blocked, slide the movable tube 8 upward to release it from the docking with the feed barrel 2, and then slide the hopper 4 to move so that the hopper 4 docks with another feed barrel 2. This not only empties the feed barrel 2 connected to the equipment feed port, making it easier to check the blockage of the equipment, but also allows the material to be quickly discharged through the other feed barrel 2, thereby improving practicality.
[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a resistance spring 9 is installed between the movable tube 8 and the discharge channel 402 and is sleeved on the material guide tube 7. Through the setting of the resistance spring 9, when the movable tube 8 is coaxially docked with the feed barrel 2, the resistance spring 9 will apply a downward resistance force to the movable tube 8, so that the docking between the movable tube 8 and the feed barrel 2 is tighter, thereby avoiding the occurrence of material leakage.
[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, a conical cylinder 10 is constructed at one end of the movable tube 8 away from the material guide tube 7, and the conical cylinder 10 is plugged into the feed cylinder 2. Through the structure of the conical cylinder 10, under the elastic force of the resistance spring 9, the conical cylinder 10 is inserted into the feed cylinder 2, and the mouth of the feed cylinder 2 is in contact with the outer cone surface of the conical cylinder 10, which not only makes the coaxial docking more stable, but also makes the docking point tighter.
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, a slot 11 is provided on the outer surface of the movable tube 8, and a block 12 that cooperates with the slot 11 is provided on the unloading channel 402. Preferably, the slot 11 includes an annular groove provided on the outer surface of the movable tube 8, and a vertical groove connected to the top of the movable tube 8 is provided on one side of the annular groove. The block 12 is constructed in an L shape. When it is necessary to move the hopper 4 to switch the connection to the feed barrel 2, the movable tube 8 is first slid upward so that the end of the block 12 is first slid and inserted into the vertical groove. After the end of the block 12 slides along the vertical groove into the annular groove, the movable tube 8 is rotated to temporarily lock the movable tube 8. After adjusting the position of the hopper 4, the movable tube 8 is rotated to reset and release its temporary fixation, thereby improving practicality.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, limiting rods 13 are provided at both ends of the mounting frame 1, and limiting plates 14 are provided at the free ends of the limiting rods 13. Preferably, the two limiting rods 13 correspond to the two feed barrels 2 respectively. When the sliding hopper 4 switches the feed barrel 2, when the discharge channel 402 overlaps with the limiting plate 14, the movable tube 8 is just coaxially aligned with the feed barrel 2, so that the movable tube 8 and the feed barrel 2 can be coaxially docked, thereby improving the convenience during docking.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the limit rod 13 adopts a spring telescopic rod. Preferably, the spring telescopic rod includes an outer rod, an inner rod is movably inserted in the outer rod, a limit plate 14 is arranged on the inner rod, and a spring is connected between the outer rod and the inner rod. When the hopper 4 moves, the discharge channel 402 first contacts the limit plate 14, and the inner rod will slide along the inner rod and squeeze the spring, and use the elastic force of the spring to resist, so as to buffer the hopper 4 and avoid a hard collision between the discharge channel 402 and the limit plate 14. After the spring performs elastic buffering first, the limit plate 14 overlaps with the end of the outer rod, so that it can perform both elastic buffering and positioning to ensure that the movable tube 8 is coaxially docked with the feed barrel 2.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, chutes 15 are provided on opposite sides of the inner wall of the discharge channel 402, and the adjustment plate 6 is slidably inserted in the two chutes 15. When there is more material in the storage shell 401, the weight borne by the adjustment plate 6 is greater. Through the opened chutes 15, one end of the adjustment plate 6 located in the discharge channel 402 has a support point, and after the adjustment plate 6 slides, its end still has a support point, ensuring the stability of its adjustment.
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, two plug-in strips 16 are provided at one end of the adjustment plate 6 located in the discharge channel 402. The two plug-in strips 16 are respectively slidably inserted in the two chutes 15 and their ends are movable through the discharge channel 402. When the adjustment plate 6 is opened to realize material transportation, part of the material is easily stuck in the chute 15, so that the adjustment plate 6 cannot effectively block the discharge channel 402. By setting the plug-in strip 16, and the plug-in strip 16 slidingly cooperates with the chute 15, no matter how the adjustment plate 6 is adjusted, the chute 15 is in a hidden state and is not easily stuck by materials, thereby improving practicality.
[0036] Any numerical value cited herein includes all values of the lower and upper values in increments of one unit from the lower limit to the upper limit, and there is an interval of at least two units between any lower value and any higher value. For example, if the value of the quantity of a component or a process variable (such as temperature, pressure, time, etc.) is set forth to be from 1 to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 30 to 70, the purpose is to illustrate that values such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32 are also explicitly listed in this specification. For values less than 1, one unit is appropriately considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1. These are merely examples that are intended to be clearly expressed, and it can be considered that all possible combinations of the numerical values listed between the minimum and maximum values are explicitly set forth in this specification in a similar manner.
[0037] Unless otherwise indicated, all ranges include the endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. When used with a range, "about" or "approximately" applies to both endpoints of the range. Thus, "about 20 to 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30," including at least the specified endpoints.
[0038] All articles and references disclosed herein, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of..." when describing a combination should include the identified elements, ingredients, components, or steps and other elements, ingredients, components, or steps that do not materially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe a combination of elements, ingredients, components, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments consisting essentially of these elements, ingredients, components, or steps. By using the term "may," it is intended to indicate that any attribute described as "may" be optional.
[0039] Multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step can be divided into separate multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, part or step is not intended to exclude other elements, ingredients, parts or steps.
[0040] It should be understood that the above description is for illustration and not for limitation. Many embodiments and many applications beyond the examples provided will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of the present teachings should not be determined with reference to the above description, but rather with reference to the appended claims and the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. For the purpose of comprehensiveness, all articles and references, including disclosures of patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the preceding claims is not intended to be a disclaimer of such subject matter, nor should it be considered that the inventors did not consider such subject matter to be part of the disclosed utility model subject matter.
Claims
1. A material moving device, characterized in that: include: An installation frame, with feeding cylinders at both ends, and slide rails on both sides of the top of the installation frame along its length; The hopper includes a material storage shell and a discharge channel which are arranged in an upper and lower manner and are connected. The discharge channel is provided with sliders on both opposite sides, and the two sliders are slidably sleeved on two slide rails respectively. An adjustment plate is movably inserted on one side of the discharge channel. The bottom of the discharge channel is connected to a material guide pipe, and a movable tube which is slidably sleeved on the material guide pipe and cooperates with the feed barrel is provided.
2. The material moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A resistance spring sleeved on the material guide pipe is installed between the movable pipe and the discharge channel.
3. The material moving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the movable tube away from the material guiding tube is configured with a tapered tube, and the tapered tube is plugged and matched with the material feeding tube.
4. The material moving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided on the outer surface of the movable tube, and a clamping block which cooperates with the clamping groove is provided on the discharge channel.
5. The material moving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limit rods are provided at both ends of the installation frame, and limit plates are provided at the free ends of the limit rods.
6. The material moving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod is a spring telescopic rod.
7. The material moving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on opposite sides of the inner wall of the discharge channel, and the adjustment plate is slidably inserted in the two slide grooves.