Unreeling device for iron core coiled material cutting
Through the combined design of the support table, tightening head, drive mechanism, auxiliary mechanism and deviation correction mechanism, combined with photoelectric sensors, the problem of low automation of traditional unwinders is solved, and the automatic unwinding and path correction of iron core coils is realized, which improves production efficiency and reduces waste of edge materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422825280.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional unwinding machines rely on manual operation during the cutting of iron core coils, which has low degree of automation, low production efficiency and cannot detect unwinding path deviations in time, resulting in waste of edge materials.
The combination design of the support table, tightening head, drive mechanism, auxiliary mechanism and deviation correction mechanism is adopted, and combined with photoelectric sensors to achieve automatic unwinding and path correction, reduce manual operation, improve production efficiency and correct deviations in a timely manner.
Automatic unwinding of iron core coils is realized, reducing waste of edge materials, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of unwinding machines, and in particular to an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils. Background Art
[0002] An unwinder is a device used to unwind rolled materials (such as cloth, paper, plastic film, metal coils, strapping tape, etc.) from a reel and transport them smoothly to the next production link.
[0003] When cutting iron core coils, traditional unwinders mostly rely on manual operation, have a low degree of automation, and have low production efficiency. In addition, it is not easy to detect slight deviations in the unwinding path in time, resulting in a large amount of scrap material during cutting and wasting costs.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils, which aims to solve the problem in the background art that most existing unwinding machines rely on manual operation, have low production efficiency and cannot detect deviations in time, resulting in cost waste.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a reeling device for cutting iron core coils, comprising a support platform.
[0007] The front end of the support platform is rotatably provided with a tensioning head for fixing the iron core roll, and the support platform is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the tensioning head to rotate. The front end of the support platform is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for clamping the side of the iron core roll corresponding to the side of the tensioning head, and the bottom of the support platform is provided with a correction mechanism for driving the support platform to rotate.
[0008] The auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed rod fixedly connected to the front end of the support platform, a roller frame hingedly connected to the fixed rod on the side near the tensioning head, a pressure roller rotatably mounted at the front end of the roller frame, and a second electric telescopic rod hingedly connected at both ends to the fixed rod and the roller frame for driving the roller frame to move toward or away from the tensioning head. A photoelectric sensor for monitoring the unwinding path of the core coil is fixedly mounted on the side of the front end of the roller frame, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to the correction mechanism. In this way, the coordinated use of the drive mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism achieves automatic unwinding of the core coil, reduces reliance on manual operation, and improves production efficiency. The introduction of the photoelectric sensor and the correction mechanism enables slight deviations in the unwinding path to be detected and corrected in a timely manner, thereby reducing the amount of waste material generated during cutting and reducing cost waste.
[0009] Preferably, the tensioning head includes a limit plate rotatably mounted at the front end of the support platform, a center column fixedly connected to the center of the limit plate, a driving sleeve mounted on the outside of an end of the center column away from the limit plate and moving laterally, a first electric telescopic rod embedded in an end of the center column away from the limit plate and with a movable end connected to the driving sleeve through a lock nut, and four groups of expansion arms distributed in a circular array on the side of the driving sleeve through a pair of hinge rods, the expansion arms are all slidably connected to the limit plate, a pressure sensor is provided inside the expansion arm, and the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure roller has a pressure sensor inside, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the center of the limit plate and rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform through a bearing seat, a reduction gear box fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform and with its output end connected to the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform through a bearing seat and connected to the input end of the reduction gear box, a driven wheel fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft, a driving wheel rotatably mounted on the rear end of the support platform and connected to the driven wheel through a transmission belt, and a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform and with its output shaft connected to the driving wheel.
[0012] Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a fixed base fixedly mounted on the ground, a gear disc rotatably connected to the top of the fixed base and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform, a driving gear engaged with the side of the gear disc and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed base through a bracket, and a correction motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket and with an output shaft connected to the driving gear, wherein the input end of the correction motor is connected to the output end of the photoelectric sensor.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom edge of the fixed base has a flange edge.
[0014] The unwinding device for cutting core coils realizes automatic unwinding of the core coils through the coordinated use of a driving mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, reduces reliance on manual operation, and improves production efficiency. The introduction of photoelectric sensors and deviation correction mechanisms enables slight deviations in the unwinding path to be detected and corrected in a timely manner, thereby reducing the waste of scrap generated during cutting and reducing cost waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tensioning head in an unwinding device for cutting iron core coils.
[0018] In the picture:
[0019] 1. Support platform;
[0020] 2. Tensioner; 21. Limit plate; 22. Center column; 23. Drive sleeve; 24. First electric telescopic rod; 241. Lock nut; 25. Expansion arm; 26. Hinged rod;
[0021] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Reducer; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Driven pulley; 35. Driving pulley; 36. Transmission belt; 37. Rotating motor;
[0022] 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Roller frame; 43. Second electric telescopic rod; 44. Pressing roller;
[0023] 45. Photoelectric sensor;
[0024] 5. Correction mechanism; 51. Fixed base; 511. Bracket; 512. Flange; 52. Toothed disc; 53. Driving gear; 54. Correction motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] This embodiment provides a coil unwinding device for cutting core coils, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the unwinding device for cutting the core coil includes a support platform 1.
[0027] A tensioning head 2 for fixing the core roll is rotatably provided at the front end of the support platform 1, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the tensioning head 2 to rotate is provided on the support platform 1, an auxiliary mechanism 4 for clamping the side of the core roll is provided on the side of the tensioning head 2 corresponding to the front end of the support platform 1, and a correction mechanism 5 for driving the support platform 1 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the support platform 1.
[0028] The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 41 fixedly connected to the front end of the support platform 1, a roller frame 42 hinged on the side of the fixed rod 41 close to the tensioning head 2, a pressure roller 44 rotatably installed at the front end of the roller frame 42, and a second electric telescopic rod 43 whose two ends are respectively hinged to the fixed rod 41 and the roller frame 42 for driving the roller frame 42 to move closer to or away from the tensioning head 2. A photoelectric sensor 45 for monitoring the unwinding path of the iron core roll is fixedly installed on the side of the front end of the roller frame 42, and the photoelectric sensor 45 is connected to the correction mechanism 5.
[0029] During use, the core roll is fixed on the tensioning head 2, and the tensioning head 2 is driven by the driving mechanism 3 to rotate and unwind. The roller frame 42 of the auxiliary mechanism 4 uses the second electric telescopic rod 43 to make the pressure roller 44 gently press on the side of the core roll, thereby assisting unwinding and maintaining the stability of the unwinding path; then the driving mechanism 3 is started, driving the tensioning head 2 to rotate, and the core roll begins to unwind. The pressure roller 44 gradually descends as the diameter of the core roll decreases, maintaining contact with the side of the core roll; the photoelectric sensor 45 continuously monitors the unwinding path of the core roll. If there is a slight deviation in the path, the photoelectric sensor 45 will immediately capture this change; when the photoelectric sensor 45 detects a deviation, it will send a signal to the correction mechanism 5. After receiving the signal, the correction mechanism 5 will drive the support table 1 to make a slight rotation adjustment, thereby correcting the unwinding path of the core roll. After precise unwinding and correction, the core roll can be sent to the subsequent cutting equipment for cutting.
[0030] Specifically, the tensioning head 2 includes a limit plate 21 rotatably mounted at the front end of the support platform 1, a center column 22 fixedly connected to the center of the limit plate 21, a drive sleeve 23 sleeved on the end of the center column 22 away from the limit plate 21 and moving laterally, a first electric telescopic rod 24 embedded in the end of the center column 22 away from the limit plate 21 and the movable end connected to the drive sleeve 23 through a lock nut 241, and four groups of expansion arms 25 distributed in a ring array on the side of the drive sleeve 23 through a pair of hinge rods 26. The expansion arms 25 are all slidably connected to the limit plate 21. A pressure sensor is provided inside the expansion arm 25, and the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 24. The pressure roller 44 has a A pressure sensor with an output end connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod 43; initially, the expansion arm 25 is in a retracted state, and the core coil can be easily put on the central column 22. The first electric telescopic rod 24 is started, and its movable end pushes the driving sleeve 23 to move on the central column 22. At the same time, the driving sleeve 23 drives the expansion arm 25 to expand outward through the hinge rod 26, tightly hugging the core coil to achieve a tightening effect; the pressure sensor inside the expansion arm 25 monitors the clamping force in real time and feeds back the signal to the first electric telescopic rod 24 to ensure that the tightening force is moderate and will not damage the core coil; when the core coil is gradually unwound and the diameter decreases, the expansion arm 25 will shrink inward accordingly, but always maintain a certain tightening force.
[0031] Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 fixedly connected to the center of the limit plate 21 and rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform 1 through a bearing seat, a reduction gear 32 fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1 and connected to the rotating shaft 31 at the output end, a connecting shaft 33 rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform 1 through a bearing seat and connected to the input end of the reduction gear 32, a driven wheel 34 fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft 33, a driving wheel 35 rotatably mounted on the rear end of the support platform 1 and connected to the driven wheel 34 through a transmission belt 36, and a rotating motor 37 fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1 and connected to the driving wheel 35 at the output shaft; the rotating motor 37 is started to drive the driving wheel 35 to rotate, and the driving wheel 35 transmits power to the driven wheel 34 through the transmission belt 36, thereby driving the connecting shaft 33 and the reduction gear 32 to rotate, and the output end of the reduction gear 32 drives the limit plate 21 and the center column 22 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31, thereby realizing the unwinding of the core roll.
[0032] Specifically, the correction mechanism 5 includes a fixed base 51 fixedly mounted on the ground, a toothed disc 52 rotatably connected to the top of the fixed base 51 and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform 1, a driving gear 53 engaged with the side of the toothed disc 52 and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed base 51 through a bracket 511, and a correction motor 54 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket 511 and with an output shaft connected to the driving gear 53, wherein the input end of the correction motor 54 is connected to the output end of the photoelectric sensor 45; during the unwinding process, the photoelectric sensor 45 continuously monitors the unwinding path of the core roll. Once a path deviation is detected, the photoelectric sensor 45 sends a signal to the correction motor 54, and the correction motor 54 starts, driving the driving gear 53 to rotate, and the driving gear 53 engages with the toothed disc 52, driving the support platform 1 as a whole to make a slight rotation adjustment, thereby correcting the unwinding path of the core roll.
[0033] It should be noted that the bottom edge of the fixed base 51 has a flange edge 512; when fixing the mounting base, bolts are used to pass through the flange edge 512 to complete ground fixation.
[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A coil unwinding device for cutting iron core coils, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The front end of the support platform (1) is rotatably provided with a tensioning head (2) for fixing the core roll, the support platform (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (3) for driving the tensioning head (2) to rotate, the front end of the support platform (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (4) for clamping the side of the core roll corresponding to the tensioning head (2), and the bottom of the support platform (1) is provided with a correction mechanism (5) for driving the support platform (1) to rotate; The auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (41) fixedly connected to the front end of the support platform (1), a roller frame (42) hinged to the fixed rod (41) on the side close to the tensioning head (2), a pressure roller (44) rotatably mounted at the front end of the roller frame (42), and a second electric telescopic rod (43) whose two ends are respectively hinged to the fixed rod (41) and the roller frame (42) for driving the roller frame (42) to move closer to or away from the tensioning head (2). A photoelectric sensor (45) for monitoring the unwinding path of the iron core roll is fixedly installed on the side surface of the front end of the roller frame (42), and the photoelectric sensor (45) is connected to the correction mechanism (5).
2. The unwinding device for cutting the core coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning head (2) comprises a limit plate (21) rotatably mounted on the front end of the support platform (1), a central column (22) fixedly connected to the center of the limit plate (21), a driving sleeve (23) sleeved on the outside of the end of the central column (22) away from the limit plate (21) and laterally movable, a first electric telescopic rod (24) embedded in the end of the central column (22) away from the limit plate (21) and the movable end of which is connected to the driving sleeve (23) through a lock nut (241), and four groups of expansion arms (25) hinged to the side of the driving sleeve (23) through a pair of hinge rods (26) and distributed in a ring array, the expansion arms (25) are all slidably connected to the limit plate (21), and a pressure sensor is provided inside the expansion arm (25), and the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod (24).
3. The unwinding device for cutting the core coil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure roller (44) has a pressure sensor inside, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod (43).
4. The unwinding device for cutting the core coil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) fixedly connected to the center of the limiting plate (21) and rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform (1) via a bearing seat, a reduction gearbox (32) fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (1) and having an output end connected to the rotating shaft (31), a connecting shaft (33) rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform (1) via a bearing seat and connected to the input end of the reduction gearbox (32), a driven wheel (34) fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft (33), a driving wheel (35) rotatably mounted on the rear end of the support platform (1) and connected to the driven wheel (34) via a transmission belt (36), and a rotating motor (37) fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (1) and having an output shaft connected to the driving wheel (35).
5. The unwinding device for cutting the core coil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (5) comprises a fixed base (51) fixedly mounted on the ground, a toothed disc (52) rotatably connected to the top of the fixed base (51) and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform (1), a driving gear (53) meshed with the side of the toothed disc (52) and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed base (51) via a bracket (511), and a correction motor (54) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bracket (511) and having an output shaft connected to the driving gear (53), wherein the input end of the correction motor (54) is connected to the output end of the photoelectric sensor (45).
6. The unwinding device for cutting the core coil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the fixed base (51) is provided with a flange edge (512).