PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) vacuum coating tool jig convenient to adjust

Through the motor-driven synchronous adjustment system and the nylon cloth limit design, the problems of low clamping and uneven force clamping and uneven force are solved, efficient and uniform clamping and preventing blockage, and adapting to etching horn nets of different diameters.

CN223268740UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26XIAMEN NENGGU COATING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422111646.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the clamping and fixing process of the circular etching horn net is low in efficiency and uneven clamping force, which can easily lead to damage.

Method used

The synchronous adjustment system driven by motor is adopted, including the coordination of motor, drive shaft, rotating disc, internal gear ring, gear, transmission shaft, connecting rod, guide column and guide plate to achieve synchronous movement of the deck, combined with the design of nylon cloth and limit blocks, to prevent uneven clamping force and blockage of sliding grooves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and practicality of clamping workpieces, can adapt to etched horn nets of different diameters, prevent damage, and avoid blockage during coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PVD vacuum coating tool jig convenient to adjust, and relates to the technical field of vacuum coating devices, the PVD vacuum coating tool jig convenient to adjust comprises a base, square holes are formed in the four corners of the top end of the base, clamping seats are connected to the inner walls of the four square holes in a sliding mode, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four clamping seats; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving shaft. According to the air coating tool jig, the synchronous adjusting function can be achieved, the workpiece clamping efficiency is improved, the effect of preventing a circular etching horn mesh from being damaged is achieved, and the problems that in a traditional air coating tool jig, when clamping and fixing are adjusted, the efficiency is low, the borne clamping force is large, and damage is caused are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum coating devices, in particular to a PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture which is easy to adjust. Background Art

[0002] Etched speaker mesh is a metal mesh material made by chemical corrosion etching technology. It has unique surface texture and performance characteristics. In the process of producing circular etched speaker mesh, it is necessary to use vacuum technology to coat a layer of protective film on the surface of the circular etched speaker mesh to enhance the performance and service life of the circular etched speaker mesh. Therefore, during the coating process, tooling is required to clamp and fix the circular etched speaker mesh.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, when clamping and fixing the circular etched speaker mesh, the clamping mechanism is generally adjusted sequentially to complete the clamping and fixing of the circular etched speaker mesh. However, the sequential adjustment process wastes time, resulting in low adjustment efficiency, and causes the circular etched speaker mesh to be subjected to different clamping forces. When the clamping force is too large, the circular etched speaker mesh may be damaged.

[0004] To this end, this case proposes an easy-to-adjust PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture that is easy to adjust, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology of low efficiency in adjusting clamping and fixing, and resulting in different clamping forces.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture that is easy to adjust includes a base, square holes are opened at the four corners of the top of the base, the inner walls of the four square holes are slidably connected to a clamping seat, the bottom ends of the four clamping seats are fixedly connected to a guide plate, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the top of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the top of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to an inner gear ring, the four sides of the inner wall of the base corresponding to the upper part of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to fixing rods, the four fixing rods are rotatably passed through a transmission shaft, the top ends of the four transmission shafts are fixedly connected to connecting rods, the top ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to guide columns, and the four guide columns are arranged in a guide groove at the bottom end of the guide plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the four transmission shafts are fixedly connected with gears, and the four gears are meshed with the inner gear ring.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the four square holes, and the four groups of sliding grooves are connected to the limiting groove at one end away from each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, both ends of the four holders are fixedly connected with dustproof cloths, the four groups of dustproof cloths and the square holes are fixedly connected, and the material of the dustproof cloths is set to nylon cloth.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, both ends of the four groups of dustproof cloths are fixedly connected with a plurality of limit blocks, and the plurality of limit blocks are all arranged in the limit grooves.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the width of the guide groove is equal to the diameter of the guide column, and a notch is formed at one end of the four clamping seats close to each other.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By cooperating with each other among the motor, drive shaft, rotating disk, inner gear ring, gear, transmission shaft, connecting rod, guide column, guide plate and guide groove, the guide plate can be synchronously moved inward, so the holder can be synchronously moved, so the circular etched speaker mesh can be clamped and fixed, thereby realizing the function of synchronous adjustment, improving the efficiency of clamping the workpiece, and the distance between the holders can be adjusted, so that circular etched speaker meshes of different diameters can be clamped, improving practicality, and when clamping, the clamping force is the same, which can prevent the circular etched speaker mesh from being damaged;

[0015] Through the cooperation of the dustproof cloth, the limit block and the limit groove, the metal coating can be prevented from being adsorbed in the sliding groove during the coating process, thereby avoiding blockage and preventing the card holder from being unable to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a PVD vacuum coating fixture that is easy to adjust in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of an easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the base of a PVD vacuum coating fixture that is easy to adjust in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of middle A;

[0020] Figure 5This is a partial structural diagram of a PVD vacuum coating fixture that is easy to adjust in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a guide plate of a PVD vacuum coating fixture that is easy to adjust in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the base of an easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Square hole; 3. Card seat; 4. Guide plate; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Motor; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Internal gear ring; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Transmission shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Guide column; 15. Slide groove; 16. Limit groove; 17. Dustproof cloth; 18. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture that is easy to adjust includes a base 1, square holes 2 are opened at the four corners of the top of the base 1, and the inner walls of the four square holes 2 are slidably connected to the bases 3, and the bottom ends of the four bases 3 are fixedly connected to the guide plates 4, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 5, the bottom end of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the motor 6, the driving end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 7, the top of the driving shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 8, and the top of the rotating disk 8 is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring 9, and the four sides of the inner wall of the base 1 corresponding to the top of the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected to the fixed rods 10, and the four fixed rods 10 are rotatably penetrated by the transmission shafts 11, the tops of the four transmission shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 13, the tops of the four connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the guide columns 14, and the four guide columns 14 are all arranged in the guide groove at the bottom end of the guide plate 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom ends of the four transmission shafts 11 are fixedly connected to gears 12, and the four gears 12 are all meshed with the inner gear ring 9. The inner gear ring 9 drives the gears 12 to rotate synchronously, so the card holder 3 can be adjusted synchronously.

[0029] In this embodiment, the four square holes 2 are provided with a slide groove 15 at both ends, and the four sets of slide grooves 15 are connected to the limiting groove 16 at one end away from each other;

[0030] The arrangement of the sliding groove 15 and the limiting groove 16 can limit the dustproof cloth 17 during the movement of the card holder 3 .

[0031] In this embodiment, dustproof cloths 17 are fixedly connected to both ends of the four holders 3. The four sets of dustproof cloths 17 are fixedly connected to the square holes 2. The dustproof cloths 17 are made of nylon cloth, a material with excellent elasticity. Nylon cloth is lightweight and tough, combined with wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and has good elasticity.

[0032] In this embodiment, a plurality of limit blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the four groups of dustproof cloths 17. The plurality of limit blocks 18 are all arranged in the limit grooves 16. The limit blocks 18 are stuck in the limit grooves 16 and can be limited when moving.

[0033] In this embodiment, the width of the guide groove is equal to the diameter of the guide column 14, and the four holders 3 are each provided with a notch near one end, and the circular etched speaker mesh is placed in the notch, so that the circular etched speaker mesh can be clamped and moved synchronously during clamping.

[0034] It should be noted that the present invention is a PVD vacuum coating tooling fixture that is easy to adjust. When in use, the motor 6 is first started to rotate the drive shaft 7, and the drive shaft 7 rotates the rotating disk 8 and the inner gear ring 9. Therefore, the inner gear ring 9 can rotate the four gears 12 synchronously, thereby making the transmission shaft 11 and the connecting rod 13 rotate synchronously. Since the guide column 14 is in the guide groove in the guide plate 4, the guide plate 4 can be moved synchronously inward, so it can move synchronously with the holder 3, so that the circular etched speaker mesh can be clamped and fixed, thereby realizing the function of synchronous adjustment, improving the efficiency of clamping the workpiece, and the distance between the holders 3 can be adjusted, so that circular etched speaker meshes of different diameters can be clamped, thereby improving practicality.

[0035] And when the base 3 moves, the inner dustproof cloth 17 can be folded up, while the outer dustproof cloth 17 is in a stretched state, and the limit block 18 can be moved in the limit groove 16, so that the metal coating can be prevented from being adsorbed in the sliding groove during the coating process, avoiding blockage and preventing the base 3 from being unable to move.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PVD vacuum coating fixture that is easy to adjust, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the base (1) are all provided with square holes (2), the inner walls of the four square holes (2) are all slidably connected with a card seat (3), the bottom ends of the four card seats (3) are all fixedly connected with a guide plate (4), the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5), the bottom end of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (7), the top end of the driving shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (8), the top end of the rotating disk (8) is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring (9), the four sides of the inner wall of the base (1) corresponding to the upper part of the fixed plate (5) are all fixedly connected with a fixed rod (10), a transmission shaft (11) is rotatably passed through the four fixed rods (10), the top ends of the four transmission shafts (11) are all fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13), the top ends of the four connecting rods (13) are all fixedly connected with a guide column (14), and the four guide columns (14) are all arranged in the guide groove at the bottom end of the guide plate (4).

2. The easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four transmission shafts (11) are all fixedly connected with gears (12), and the four gears (12) are all meshedly connected with the inner gear ring (9).

3. The easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the four square holes (2) are provided with sliding grooves (15), and the four groups of sliding grooves (15) are connected to the limiting groove (16) at one end away from each other.

4. The easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the four card holders (3) are fixedly connected with dustproof cloths (17), and the four groups of dustproof cloths (17) and the square holes (2) are fixedly connected. The material of the dustproof cloths (17) is set to nylon cloth.

5. The easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the four groups of dustproof cloths (17) are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks (18), and the plurality of limiting blocks (18) are all arranged in the limiting grooves (16).

6. The easily adjustable PVD vacuum coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the guide groove is equal to the diameter of the guide column (14), and a notch is provided at one end of the four clamping seats (3) close to each other.