Highway subgrade pressure resistance on-site detection device
By designing the protective cover and components of the highway roadbed anti-pressure detection device, the problem of lack of protection in existing devices is solved, and the safety and maintenance convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422633539.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway roadbed anti-pressure testing device lacks an effective protective structure, which causes the gravel and power structure to cause damage to the inspectors during the inspection process, posing safety hazards.
A highway roadbed anti-pressure detection device is designed, including components such as base, protective cover, universal wheel, mounting ring and protective cover. The design of the protective cover isolates the detection port to prevent gravel from splashing, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly and replacement of components, improving safety.
Effectively prevent the splash of gravel, improve the safety of the inspection process, and facilitate the maintenance and adjustment of the equipment, reducing the safety risks of the inspection personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223269197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of on-site detection of highway roadbed pressure resistance, in particular to an on-site detection device for highway roadbed pressure resistance. Background Art
[0002] A highway is generally composed of a roadbed and curbs, with drainage ditches formed between the curbs and the roadbed. After a highway is built, it is usually necessary to conduct a compression test on the roadbed to determine the maximum load capacity allowed by the highway, to avoid damage to the roadbed caused by vehicle overload, and to affect the subsequent use of the highway. The roadbed test usually fixes the stamping machine frame on the roadbed, and then uses the stamping head to perform single-point repeated stamping tests on the roadbed surface. The degree of deformation at the stamping point of the roadbed is used to observe the degree of force on the roadbed.
[0003] The existing highway subgrade pressure resistance testing equipment has few protective structures, and its protective and safety performance are not ideal. It is easy for the debris and power structure generated during the test to cause accidental injuries to the surrounding test personnel, thus posing a safety hazard to the testing work. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a roadbed pressure resistance on-site detection device, which has the advantages of having a protective effect, etc., and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned protective purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway roadbed pressure resistance on-site detection device, including a detection device, the bottom of the detection device is fixedly connected to a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, the bottom of the base is provided with a through groove, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting ring, the outer wall of the mounting ring is movably connected to a bottom cover, and the top of the base is movably connected to a first protective cover and a second protective cover respectively.
[0008] The front of the second protective cover is fixedly connected with a docking block, the top of the first protective cover is provided with a docking groove, one side of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the outer wall of the movable shaft is movably connected with a clamping block, and one side of the second protective cover is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, which can play a protective role when performing pressure resistance testing on the highway road surface and isolate the detection port, thereby avoiding the splashing of gravel during pressure impact and the power mechanism causing harm to the surrounding detection personnel, effectively improving the safety of the road surface pressure resistance testing.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting block and a positioning block respectively, a slot is provided on the top of the base, and a plug-in column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover and the mounting ring, thereby enabling the removal and replacement of a damaged mounting ring, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the first protective cover and the second protective cover with the base, thereby enabling adjustment operations according to usage requirements.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting ring and the inner wall of the bottom cover are both provided with threads, and the mounting ring and the bottom cover are threadedly mounted, which facilitates the movable mounting of the mounting ring and the bottom cover, thereby bringing convenience to disassembly, assembly, maintenance and use.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping block is movably connected to the first protective cover via a movable shaft, and the bottom of the clamping block is movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft, so that the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be connected and installed, thereby improving the connectivity of the two protective covers after installation.
[0012] Preferably, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are both movably connected to the slots via the plug posts, and the plug posts are movably connected to the base via the slots, so that the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be movably installed on the base and can be disassembled and assembled with the base for use.
[0013] Preferably, the docking block is movably connected to the first protective cover via the docking groove, and the diameter of the docking block matches the diameter of the docking groove, which can improve the connectivity of the two protective covers after installation.
[0014] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the detection device, and a handle groove is provided on the front of the first protective cover, which is convenient for pushing the detection device to move and also convenient for taking the two protective covers.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a roadbed pressure resistance on-site detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The on-site testing device for the resistance of roadbed to pressure, through the bottom cover, the first protective cover, the second protective cover, the docking block, the docking groove, the movable shaft, the clamping block and the positioning shaft, can play a protective role when conducting resistance testing on the road surface, isolate the testing port, thereby preventing debris from splashing during pressure impact and the power mechanism from causing harm to surrounding testers, effectively improving the safety of road surface resistance to pressure testing.
[0018] 2. The on-site detection device for the resistance of highway roadbed to pressure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover and the mounting ring through the mounting ring, the limit block, the positioning block, the slot and the plug-in column, so that a damaged mounting ring can be disassembled and replaced, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be easily disassembled and assembled with the base, so that adjustments can be made according to the needs of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first protective cover and the second protective cover of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Detection device; 2. Handle; 3. Base; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Through slot; 6. Mounting ring; 7. Bottom cover; 8. Limit block; 9. Positioning block; 10. Slot; 11. First protective cover; 12. Second protective cover; 13. Handle slot; 14. Insert column; 15. Docking block; 16. Docking slot; 17. Movable shaft; 18. Block; 19. Positioning shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the on-site detection device for the roadbed compressive strength provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A roadbed pressure resistance on-site detection device includes a detection device 1, the bottom of the detection device 1 is fixedly connected to a base 3, the bottom of the base 3 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 4, the bottom of the base 3 is provided with a through groove 5, the bottom of the base 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 6, the outer wall of the mounting ring 6 is movably connected to a bottom cover 7, and the top of the base 3 is movably connected to a first protective cover 11 and a second protective cover 12.
[0028] The front of the second protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to a docking block 15, the top of the first protective cover 11 is provided with a docking groove 16, one side of the first protective cover 11 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft 17, the outer wall of the movable shaft 17 is movably connected to a clamping block 18, and one side of the second protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft 19, which can play a protective role when performing pressure resistance testing on the road surface and isolate the detection port, thereby avoiding the splashing of gravel during pressure impact and the power mechanism causing harm to the surrounding detection personnel, effectively improving the safety of road surface pressure resistance testing.
[0029] In this embodiment, the top of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 8 and the positioning block 9, a slot 10 is provided on the top of the base 3, and the bottom of the second protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to the plug post 14, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 7 and the mounting ring 6, so that the damaged mounting ring 6 can be disassembled and replaced, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12 with the base 3, so that adjustment operations can be made according to usage requirements.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the outer wall of the mounting ring 6 and the inner wall of the bottom cover 7 are both provided with threads, and the mounting ring 6 and the bottom cover 7 are threadedly mounted, which facilitates the movable installation of the mounting ring 6 and the bottom cover 7, thereby bringing convenience to disassembly, assembly, maintenance and use.
[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping block 18 is movably connected to the first protective cover 11 through the movable shaft 17, and the bottom of the clamping block 18 is movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 19, which can connect and install the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12, thereby improving the connectivity of the two protective covers after installation.
[0033] Furthermore, the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12 are movably connected to the slot 10 through the plug post 14, and the plug post 14 is movably connected to the base 3 through the slot 10, so that the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12 can be movably installed on the base 3, and at the same time can be disassembled and assembled with the base 3 for use.
[0034] Furthermore, the docking block 15 is movably connected to the first protective cover 11 through the docking groove 16, and the diameter of the docking block 15 matches the diameter of the docking groove 16, which can improve the connectivity of the two protective covers after installation.
[0035] In addition, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the detection device 1, and a handle groove 13 is provided on the front of the first protective cover 11, which is convenient for pushing the detection device 1 to move and also convenient for taking the two protective covers.
[0036] During use, the bottom cover 7 is threadedly installed with the mounting ring 6 so that it can isolate the bottom of the detection device 1 during the pressure resistance test, and then the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12 are installed on the base 3 through the plug 14 and clamped with the slot 10. Before installing the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12, the docking block 15 on one side of the second protective cover 12 is clamped with the docking groove 16 on the first protective cover 11, and the clamping block 18 is rotated to overlap the positioning shaft 19 to improve the connectivity between the two protective covers, and the limit block 8 and positioning block 9 provided on the base 3 can limit the inner and outer walls of the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12, so that it can be stably installed on the base 3 to isolate the detection device 1 and improve the safety during the detection work.
[0037] To sum up, the on-site detection device for the resistance of highway roadbed to pressure can play a protective role when conducting pressure resistance testing on highway pavement, isolate the detection port, and thus avoid the splashing of gravel during pressure impact to cause harm to the surrounding detection personnel, effectively improving the safety during pavement resistance testing, and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 7 and the mounting ring 6, so that the damaged mounting ring 6 can be disassembled and replaced, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the first protective cover 11 and the second protective cover 12 with the base 3, so that adjustment operations can be made according to the needs of use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A roadbed compressive strength on-site detection device, comprising a detection device (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the detection device (1) is fixedly connected to a base (3), the bottom of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (4), the bottom of the base (3) is provided with a through slot (5), the bottom of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (6), the outer wall of the mounting ring (6) is movably connected to a bottom cover (7), and the top of the base (3) is movably connected to a first protective cover (11) and a second protective cover (12); The front of the second protective cover (12) is fixedly connected to a docking block (15), the top of the first protective cover (11) is provided with a docking groove (16), one side of the first protective cover (11) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (17), the outer wall of the movable shaft (17) is movably connected to a clamping block (18), and one side of the second protective cover (12) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (19).
2. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (8) and a positioning block (9), a slot (10) is provided on the top of the base (3), and a plug post (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover (12).
3. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting ring (6) and the inner wall of the bottom cover (7) are both provided with threads, and the mounting ring (6) and the bottom cover (7) are threadedly mounted.
4. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (18) is movably connected to the first protective cover (11) via a movable shaft (17), and the bottom of the clamping block (18) is movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft (19).
5. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective cover (11) and the second protective cover (12) are both movably connected to the slot (10) via the plug post (14), and the plug post (14) is movably connected to the base (3) via the slot (10).
6. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking block (15) is movably connected to the first protective cover (11) via a docking groove (16), and the diameter of the docking block (15) matches the diameter of the docking groove (16).
7. The on-site detection device for roadbed compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection device (1), and a handle groove (13) is provided on the front of the first protective cover (11).