Waterproof structure for joint of building concrete bottom plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building concrete bottom plate joint waterproof structure, which comprises a first concrete bottom plate, a second concrete bottom plate, a second concrete bottom plate, a third concrete bottom plate, a fourth concrete bottom plate, a fourth concrete bottom plate and a fifth concrete bottom plate, a second notch is formed in the second concrete bottom plate, a second inserting groove is formed in the second notch, and after the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate are spliced, the first notch and the second notch are spliced to form a mounting groove capable of being used for pouring concrete; a first insertion plate and a second insertion plate are arranged on the bottom side of the waterproof plate, the first insertion plate is inserted into the first insertion groove, the second insertion plate is inserted into the second insertion groove, a sealing cavity is defined by the first insertion plate, the second insertion plate and the waterproof plate, and an elastic sealing strip is arranged in the sealing cavity; and the concrete layer is arranged in the mounting groove. Compared with the prior art, the problem that a building concrete bottom plate is poor in waterproof effect can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a waterproof structure, in particular to a waterproof structure at a connection point of a building concrete bottom plate. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of building industrialization, the application prospects of prefabricated structures are becoming increasingly promising. Compared with traditional cast-in-place buildings, prefabricated buildings have many advantages. Prefabricated buildings are not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also have a short construction period and low cost.

[0003] However, it is currently difficult to waterproof prefabricated underground structures, especially at the joints of the base plates where gaps often exist. It is difficult to ensure the waterproof effect of the gaps by relying solely on waterproof membranes. As water seeps into the foundation through the gaps, the foundation of the new building's concrete base plate will cause settlement, affecting building safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof structure for the connection of building concrete bottom plates in order to solve the problem of poor waterproof effect of building concrete bottom plates.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for the connection of building concrete bottom plates, which comprises:

[0006] a first concrete bottom plate, wherein a first notch is provided on the first concrete bottom plate, and a first slot is provided on the first notch;

[0007] a second concrete base plate, wherein a second notch is provided on the second concrete base plate, a second slot is provided on the second notch, and after the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate are spliced ​​together, the first notch and the second notch are spliced ​​together to form a mounting groove for pouring concrete;

[0008] A waterproof board, wherein a first plug-in board and a second plug-in board are provided on the bottom side of the waterproof board, the first plug-in board is plugged into the first slot, and the second plug-in board is plugged into the second slot. The first plug-in board, the second plug-in board and the waterproof board form a sealed cavity, and an elastic sealing strip is provided in the sealed cavity;

[0009] A concrete layer is arranged in the installation groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cross section of the elastic sealing strip is U-shaped. One side of the elastic sealing strip is inserted into the first slot, and the other side of the elastic sealing strip is inserted into the second slot.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A third slot is provided on the first notch, a fourth slot is provided on the second notch, and a third plug-in board and a fourth plug-in board are provided on the bottom of the waterproof board. The third plug-in board is plugged into the third slot, and the fourth plug-in board is plugged into the fourth slot.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The third slot and the fourth slot are both provided with screws, the third plug-in board and the fourth plug-in board are provided with through holes, the screws are passed through the through holes and extend out of the surface of the waterproof board, and locking nuts are provided on the screws.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A first serrated surface is provided on a surface where the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate are spliced ​​together, and a second serrated surface matching the first serrated surface is provided on the second concrete bottom plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] At least one positioning groove is provided at one end of the first concrete bottom plate, and a positioning protrusion is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning groove on the second concrete bottom plate.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by providing a first notch and a first slot on the first concrete bottom plate, and providing a second notch and a second slot on the second concrete bottom plate, when the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate are spliced ​​together, the first plug-in plate and the second plug-in plate on the waterproof plate can be inserted into the first slot and the second slot. In this way, the waterproof plate can cover the joint and fix the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate at the same time. The elastic sealing strip is sleeved on the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate, which can not only seal but also fix and provide deformation space, thereby improving the waterproof effect.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the third slot, the fourth slot, the third plug-in board and the fourth plug-in board are provided to achieve the purpose of waterproofing again. The locking nuts and screws are used to fix the waterproof board, so that the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate are fixed more firmly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof structure at the connection of a building concrete base plate.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of a waterproof structure at the connection of a building concrete base plate.

[0026] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof board in a waterproof structure at the connection of a building concrete base plate.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. First concrete base plate; 2. First notch; 3. First slot; 4. Second concrete base plate; 5. Second notch; 6. Second slot; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Waterproof board; 81. First plug-in board; 82. Second plug-in board; 83. Sealing cavity; 84. Third plug-in board; 85. Fourth plug-in board; 9. Sealing strip; 10. Concrete layer; 11. Third slot; 12. Fourth slot; 13. Screw; 14. Through hole; 15. Locking nut; 16. Positioning slot; 17. Positioning protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0033] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a waterproof structure for the connection of a building concrete bottom plate, comprising:

[0035] A first concrete base plate 1, wherein a first notch 2 is provided on the first concrete base plate 1, and a first slot 3 is provided on the first notch 2;

[0036] A second concrete base plate 4 is provided with a second notch 5, and a second slot 6 is provided in the second notch 5. After the first concrete base plate 1 and the second concrete base plate 4 are spliced ​​together, the first notch 2 and the second notch 5 are spliced ​​together to form a mounting groove 7 for pouring concrete;

[0037] A waterproof plate 8, wherein a first plug-in plate 81 and a second plug-in plate 82 are provided on the bottom side of the waterproof plate 8, wherein the first plug-in plate 81 is plugged into the first slot 3, and the second plug-in plate 82 is plugged into the second slot 6, and the first plug-in plate 81, the second plug-in plate 82 and the waterproof plate 8 enclose a sealed cavity 83, wherein an elastic sealing strip 9 is provided in the sealed cavity 83;

[0038] A concrete layer 10 is provided in the installation groove 7. Concrete is poured into the installation groove to form a concrete layer, which covers the joints and can further enhance the waterproof effect.

[0039] The elastic sealing strip 9 has a U-shaped cross-section. One side of the elastic sealing strip 9 is inserted into the first slot 3, and the other side of the elastic sealing strip 9 is inserted into the second slot 6. The two sides of the elastic sealing strip are respectively inserted into the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate, thereby providing a waterproof seal and securing the first and second concrete base plates, while also providing deformation space during thermal expansion and contraction.

[0040] The first notch 2 is provided with a third slot 11, the second notch 5 is provided with a fourth slot 12, and the bottom of the waterproof plate 8 is provided with a third plug-in board 84 and a fourth plug-in board 85. The third plug-in board 84 is plugged into the third slot 11, and the fourth plug-in board 85 is plugged into the fourth slot 12, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing.

[0041] The third slot 11 and the fourth slot 12 are each provided with a screw 13. The third plug plate 84 and the fourth plug plate 85 are provided with a through hole 14. The screw 13 passes through the through hole 14 and extends out of the surface of the waterproof plate 8. The screw 13 is provided with a locking nut 15. The screws are embedded in the first and second concrete base plates during prefabrication, which makes the screws more secure and facilitates the fixing of the fireproof plate.

[0042] The first concrete base plate 1 and the second concrete base plate 4 are connected on a first serrated surface, and the second concrete base plate 4 is provided with a second serrated surface that matches the first serrated surface. This allows the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate to be connected more tightly, providing a sealing effect.

[0043] The first concrete base plate 1 is provided with at least one positioning groove 16 at one end, and the second concrete base plate 4 has a positioning protrusion 17 at a position corresponding to the positioning groove 16. The positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove to facilitate the splicing and installation of the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate.

[0044] Working principle: By setting a first notch and a first slot on the first concrete base plate, and a second notch and a second slot on the second concrete base plate, when the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate are spliced ​​together, the first plug-in plate and the second plug-in plate on the waterproof plate can be inserted into the first slot and the second slot. This allows the waterproof plate to cover the joint and simultaneously fix the first and second concrete base plates. The elastic sealing strip is sleeved on the first and second concrete base plates, which not only seals but also fixes the concrete base plates and provides deformation space, thereby improving the waterproof effect. The third and fourth slots, third and fourth plug-in plates can further achieve the purpose of waterproofing. The locking nuts and screws facilitate the fixing of the waterproof plate, making the first and second concrete base plates more firmly fixed.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for the connection of a building concrete floor, characterized in that: include: a first concrete bottom plate, wherein a first notch is provided on the first concrete bottom plate, and a first slot is provided on the first notch; a second concrete base plate, wherein a second notch is provided on the second concrete base plate, a second slot is provided on the second notch, and after the first concrete base plate and the second concrete base plate are spliced ​​together, the first notch and the second notch are spliced ​​together to form a mounting groove for pouring concrete; A waterproof board, wherein a first plug-in board and a second plug-in board are provided on the bottom side of the waterproof board, the first plug-in board is plugged into the first slot, and the second plug-in board is plugged into the second slot. The first plug-in board, the second plug-in board and the waterproof board form a sealed cavity, and an elastic sealing strip is provided in the sealed cavity; A concrete layer is arranged in the installation groove.

2. A waterproof structure for a building concrete floor connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the elastic sealing strip is U-shaped. One side of the elastic sealing strip is inserted into the first slot, and the other side of the elastic sealing strip is inserted into the second slot.

3. The waterproof structure for the connection of a building concrete floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third slot is provided on the first notch, a fourth slot is provided on the second notch, and a third plug-in board and a fourth plug-in board are provided on the bottom of the waterproof board. The third plug-in board is plugged into the third slot, and the fourth plug-in board is plugged into the fourth slot.

4. A waterproof structure for a building concrete floor connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third slot and the fourth slot are both provided with screws, the third plug-in board and the fourth plug-in board are provided with through holes, the screws are passed through the through holes and extend out of the surface of the waterproof board, and locking nuts are provided on the screws.

5. The waterproof structure for connection of building concrete floor slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first serrated surface is provided on a surface where the first concrete bottom plate and the second concrete bottom plate are spliced ​​together, and a second serrated surface matching the first serrated surface is provided on the second concrete bottom plate.

6. The waterproof structure for building concrete floor joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one positioning groove is provided at one end of the first concrete bottom plate, and a positioning protrusion is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning groove on the second concrete bottom plate.

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