Dry powder pressed lengthened waterproof flat tile

By designing structures such as hanging grooves, overlapping seats on flat tiles and adopting dry powder pressing technology, the problem of angle measurement before construction is solved, rapid construction and efficient waterproofing performance are achieved, and the stability and strength of the tiles are improved.

CN223269489UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26FUJIAN JINJIANG MEISHENG BUILDING MATERIALS IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422155112.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flat tiles need to use a balancer to measure the angle before construction, resulting in low construction efficiency and lack of effective hook groove design affecting the construction speed.

Method used

Dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tiles with hanging grooves, lap seats, buckles and waterproof grooves are designed to enhance the attachment and waterproof performance of the tiles. The dry powder pressing process is adopted to improve the stability and strength of the tiles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the tiles can be directly dry-hanged on the iron frame during construction, which improves the construction speed, reduces the construction cost and time, and enhances the waterproof performance and durability of the tiles.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flat tiles, in particular to a lengthened waterproof flat tile pressed by dry powder. Comprising a tile body, an opening formed in one transverse side of the tile body, a lap joint base arranged on one transverse side of the tile body, a hasp part arranged on the other side of the tile body, a lap joint groove formed in the hasp part of the rear end face of the tile body and matched with the lap joint base, a hanging groove formed in the top of the rear end face of the tile body and a hanging protruding part arranged on the top of the hanging groove. Wherein the hanging groove in the rear end face of the tile body is large in depth and generally about 1.2 cm, the tile body can be well hung on an iron stand in a dry mode in the construction process so that direct construction can be facilitated, and the problems that flat tiles in the current market are not provided with hook grooves or more hook grooves have the decoration effect, and the construction cost is low are solved. And before construction, a balancing instrument is needed to carry out angle measurement on each row of tiles, so that the construction is slow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flat tiles, in particular to a dry powder pressed and lengthened waterproof flat tile. Background Art

[0002] At present, China Patent Publication No.: CN201420702251.X discloses a flat tile, including a plate-shaped tile body, characterized in that the side and end edges of the front side of the plate-shaped tile body are provided with a card groove composed of at least two convex ribs, and the card groove one is provided with an inlet and an outlet; the side and end edges of the back side of the plate-shaped tile body are provided with a card groove two; the card groove one at the end edge of the plate-shaped tile body is provided with a plurality of transversely arranged transverse convex ribs outside, and the back side of the tile body is provided with a plurality of rows of longitudinal grooves. Currently, the flat tiles on the market are not provided with hook grooves or some hook grooves are more for decorative effects. Before construction, it is necessary to use a balance instrument to measure the angle of each row of tiles, which leads to slow construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the utility model proposes a dry powder pressed and extended waterproof flat tile, which solves the technical problem that the flat tiles on the current market are not equipped with hook grooves or some hook grooves are more for decorative effects, and the angle of each row of tiles needs to be measured with a balance instrument before construction, resulting in slow construction.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile, comprising a tile body, an opening provided on one lateral side of the tile body, a lap seat provided on one lateral side of the tile body, a buckle portion provided on the other side of the tile body, a lap groove provided at the buckle portion position on the rear end face of the tile body and cooperating with the lap seat, a hanging groove provided on the top of the rear end face of the tile body, and a hanging protrusion provided on the top of the hanging groove.

[0005] Furthermore, a waterproof groove is provided on the front end surface of the joint seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the rear end surface of the tile body is provided with a connecting protrusion that fits into the waterproof groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the depth of the waterproof groove is 0.3 cm to 0.8 cm.

[0008] Furthermore, the hanging groove has a depth of 0.8 cm to 2 cm.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the tile body is 301mm to 375mm, and the width of the tile body is 401mm to 485mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear end surface of the tile body is provided with reinforcing ridges, and the reinforcing ridges are crisscrossed.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end surface of the tile body is provided with a first waterproof protrusion at the periphery of the opening, the top edge of the front end surface of the tile body is provided with a second waterproof protrusion, the second waterproof protrusion is the same width as the tile body, the front end surface of the tile body is provided with a third waterproof protrusion below the first waterproof protrusion, the third waterproof protrusion and the first waterproof protrusion are spaced apart, the middle part of the third waterproof protrusion is provided with a section, and the section and the front end surface of the tile body are located in the same plane.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] This dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile has a large hanging groove on the rear end of the tile body through the setting of the tile body, usually about 1.2 cm. During the construction process, it can be well dry-hung on the iron frame for direct construction. It solves the technical problem that the flat tiles on the current market have no hook grooves or some hook grooves are more for decorative effects. Before construction, it is necessary to use a balance instrument to measure the angle of each row of tiles, which leads to slow construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a left side schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic plan view of the structure of the utility model in use state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 7The present embodiment provides a dry powder pressed elongated waterproof flat plate, comprising a tile body 1, an opening 2 provided on one lateral side of the tile body 1, a lap seat 3 provided on one lateral side of the tile body 1, a buckle portion 4 provided on the other side of the tile body 1, a lap groove 5 provided at the position of the buckle portion 4 on the rear end surface of the tile body 1 and cooperating with the lap seat 3, a hanging groove 101 provided on the top of the rear end surface of the tile body 1, and a hanging protrusion 102 provided on the top of the hanging groove 101. The depth of the hanging groove 101 is 0.8 cm to 2 cm, preferably 1.2 cm. The tile body 1 is made of dry powder pressed. Dry powder pressing is an existing public process and will not be described here.

[0023] The hanging groove on the rear end face of the tile body 1 is deep, usually about 1.2 cm. During the construction process, it can be dry-hung on the iron frame for direct construction. Similar flat tiles on the market currently do not have hook grooves or some hook grooves are more for decorative effects. Before construction, it is necessary to use a balance instrument to measure the angle of each row of tiles. The hanging groove can be pre-positioned to make the tile installation and positioning faster.

[0024] The front end surface of the lap joint 3 is provided with a waterproof groove 6, the depth of which is 0.3cm to 0.8cm, preferably 0.3cm; the depth of the waterproof groove on the front end surface of the tile body 1 is large, which is deeper than the depth on the market, and is more conducive to the longitudinal angle discharge of rainwater;

[0025] The tiles made by the dry powder process are formed by pressing powder particles. The size and structure are stable and will not deform. During production, the tile blanks are pre-dried and glazed, and then fired at a high temperature of more than 1200 degrees to have high density and low water absorption. After years of use, they will not cause leakage or moss. They have good fire resistance and compressive strength, good flatness, and the surface color and smoothness are more ornamental. The dry powder pressed tiles have high hardness and strong wind resistance. Large-sized tiles 1 can be directly paved without waterproofing construction. Similar flat tiles on the market currently need to be paved with waterproof materials before construction, and the tiles made by the high-temperature dry powder process have higher construction costs and construction efficiency.

[0026] The rear end face of the tile body 1 is provided with a connecting protrusion 7 which fits in with the waterproof groove 6. When the buckle parts of two adjacent tile bodies 1 are spliced ​​with the overlapping groove, the connecting protrusion 7 of one of the tile bodies 1 fits in with the waterproof groove 6 of the overlapping seat 3 on the front end face of the tile body 1, which has better anti-slip performance.

[0027] The length of the tile body 1 is 301mm to 375mm, and the width of the tile body 1 is 401mm to 485mm. The length and width of the tile body 1 are preferably 325mm*435mm.

[0028] Since the production costs of large-sized and small-sized flat tiles are not much different, the output of large-sized tiles can be increased by a quarter under the same production capacity of a single production line; at the construction level, the consumption per square meter of large-sized tiles saves at least 3.5 pieces compared with the largest small-sized tiles currently used on the market; the unit construction cost saves 10-15% of the construction cost compared with the largest small-sized tiles currently used on the market.

[0029] The presentation effect is more appealing. After the construction is completed, the large-size flat tiles look more majestic and the overall structure is more coordinated.

[0030] The rear end surface of the tile body 1 is provided with reinforcing ridges 8, and the reinforcing ridges 8 are crisscrossed, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the tile body.

[0031] The front end face of the tile body 1 is located at the periphery of the opening 2 and is provided with a first waterproof protrusion 103. The top edge of the front end face of the tile body 1 is provided with a second waterproof protrusion 104. The second waterproof protrusion 104 has the same width as the tile body 1. The front end face of the tile body 1 is located below the first waterproof protrusion 103 and is provided with a third waterproof protrusion 105. The third waterproof protrusion 105 and the first waterproof protrusion 103 are spaced apart. The middle part of the third waterproof protrusion 105 is provided with a section 106, and the section 106 and the front end face of the tile body 1 are located in the same plane.

[0032] The first waterproof protrusion can prevent water from overflowing from the front end of the tile body into the opening, the second waterproof protrusion can prevent water from overflowing to the top of the tile body, and the third waterproof protrusion can prevent water from overflowing from the front end of the tile body to the top. At the same time, the water between the second protrusion and the third waterproof protrusion can be diverted into the waterproof groove, and part of the water is discharged downward through the middle section.

[0033] Existing flat tiles are made of wet-pressed ceramic tiles, but the tiles pressed by wet-pressing ceramic tiles have a high water absorption rate and will leak water after three to five years of use. The present application adopts flat tiles made of dry powder pressed ceramic tiles. Dry powder pressing can easily cause cracks in the tile guide grooves and has a very low success rate. If the hook groove on the back is made too deep, the tiles will not be fired well, the temperature will be uneven, cracks will appear, and the finished tiles will be deformed. Through high-temperature production and adjustment of the overall size and layout, the flat tiles can be stably produced according to the above-mentioned dimensions disclosed in the specification and the layout of the drawings in the specification.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0038] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the form and details of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims, and all of these changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tile body (1), an opening (2) provided on one lateral side of the tile body (1), a connecting seat (3) provided on one lateral side of the tile body (1), a buckle portion (4) provided on the other side of the tile body (1), a connecting groove (5) provided at the position of the buckle portion (4) on the rear end surface of the tile body (1) and cooperating with the connecting seat (3), a hanging groove (101) provided on the top of the rear end surface of the tile body (1), and a hanging protrusion (102) provided on the top of the hanging groove (101).

2. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the joint seat (3) is provided with a waterproof groove (6).

3. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the tile body (1) is provided with a connecting protrusion (7) that fits in contact with the waterproof groove (6).

4. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depth of the waterproof groove (6) is 0.3 cm to 0.8 cm.

5. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging groove (101) has a depth of 0.8 cm to 2 cm.

6. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length dimension of the tile body (1) is 301 mm to 375 mm, and the width dimension of the tile body (1) is 401 mm to 485 mm.

7. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the tile body (1) is provided with reinforcing ridges (8), and the reinforcing ridges (8) are staggered in a crisscross pattern.

8. The dry powder pressed extended waterproof flat tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the tile body (1) is provided with a first waterproof protrusion (103) at the periphery of the opening (2), the top edge of the front end face of the tile body (1) is provided with a second waterproof protrusion (104), the second waterproof protrusion (104) is the same width as the tile body (1), the front end face of the tile body (1) is provided with a third waterproof protrusion (105) below the first waterproof protrusion (103), the third waterproof protrusion (105) and the first waterproof protrusion (103) are arranged at intervals, the middle part of the third waterproof protrusion (105) is provided with a section (106), and the section (106) and the front end face of the tile body (1) are located in the same plane.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flat tile

    CN204212326U