Enclosure device of steel structure building

Through the combined structure of fixed plates, plug rods, gears and folding plates, the problems of bolts easily rust and inconvenient disassembly in steel structure building enclosures are solved, and the stable installation and convenient disassembly of enclosures are achieved, which improves construction efficiency and service life.

CN223269747UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26XINJIANG WEITAI HANGXIAO LVJIAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422619926.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bolts of existing steel structure building enclosures are prone to rust and inconvenient to disassemble, which affects installation stability and disassembly efficiency.

Method used

The combined structure of fixed plate, plug rod, gear and folding plate is adopted. The gear meshing drives the plug plate movement to achieve stable installation and convenient disassembly of the envelope plate, and the support plate and limit plate are used to improve the support stability and disassembly and assembly convenience of the envelope plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable installation and convenient disassembly of the enclosure plate, and improves the service life and construction efficiency of the enclosure device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building enclosure, in particular to an enclosure device of a steel structure building, which comprises a left vertical rod, a right vertical rod, an enclosure plate arranged between the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod, and a fixed plate fixed on the opposite sides of the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod, the interiors of the enclosure plates are movably connected with the surfaces of the inserting rods, and the two sides of the surfaces of the enclosure plates are rotationally connected with supporting plates used for supporting the enclosure plates. The twisting disc is arranged on the surface of the vertical rod, the back face of the twisting disc is fixedly connected with a first gear through a rotating rod, the upper portion of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the surface of the second gear is rotationally connected with the interior of the vertical rod; the upper inserting plate and the lower inserting plate can be driven to move, so that the inserting plates can be far away from the surfaces of the inserting rods, limiting of the enclosure plate is canceled, and the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building enclosures, in particular to an enclosure device for steel structure buildings. Background Art

[0002] Steel-structured buildings are a new type of building system, breaking down the boundaries between the real estate, construction, and metallurgical industries to form a new industrial system. Compared to traditional concrete buildings, steel-structured buildings use steel plates or steel sections instead of reinforced concrete, resulting in higher strength and better earthquake resistance. Furthermore, because components can be factory-fabricated and installed on-site, construction time is significantly reduced. The reusability of steel significantly reduces construction waste, making it more environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely adopted worldwide for both industrial and residential construction. Steel-structured buildings are primarily divided into two parts: the main structure and the enclosure.

[0003] Before construction, enclosure devices are needed to enclose the building area. Currently, guardrails are often installed and used to enclose construction sites. The guardrails are composed of vertical poles and guard plates. After the vertical poles are installed, the guard plates are fixed between the two vertical poles by bolts. Since guardrails are often exposed to the outside world for use, the installed bolts are easily rusted by external erosion, which makes it more troublesome to disassemble them later. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an enclosure device for a steel structure building to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel structure building enclosure device, comprising two left and right vertical bars and an enclosure plate disposed therebetween, and further comprising:

[0006] A fixed plate is fixed on the opposite side of the left and right vertical rods, and the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with plug rods. The interior of the enclosure plate is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod, and both sides of the enclosure plate surface are rotatably connected with support plates for supporting the enclosure plate;

[0007] A torsion plate is provided on the surface of the vertical rod, the back of the torsion plate is fixedly connected to a first gear via a rotating rod, a second gear is meshed above the first gear, and the surface of the second gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the vertical rod;

[0008] The folding plates are movably connected to the upper and lower parts of the vertical rod. A plurality of teeth are fixed on the opposite sides of the upper and lower folding plates. The lower folding plate is engaged with the first gear through the teeth, and the upper folding plate is engaged with the second gear through the teeth. The other end of the folding plate is fixedly connected to the plug plate.

[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower parts of the interior of the vertical rod are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the surface of the fixing rod is movably connected to the interior of the folding plate.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the surface of the enclosure plate are rotatably connected to limit plates, and the inner side of the limit plate is used in conjunction with one end of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the vertical rod, and the torsion plate is located inside the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the fixing plate, and the top of the placement plate is in contact with the bottom of the enclosure plate.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing bolt is connected to the internal thread of one end of the support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a fixing plate fixed on the surface of the vertical rod, and plug rods are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate. After the two vertical rods are installed, the enclosure plate can be sleeved on the surface of the plug rod. Then, with the mutual engagement between the first gear, the second gear and the folding plate, the upper and lower insertion plates can be driven to move, so that the insertion plates can be away from the surface of the plug rod, thereby eliminating the limit on the enclosure plate, thereby achieving the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly. At the same time, with the mutual engagement between the support plate and the enclosure plate, not only is it convenient to store the support plate, but it can also support the enclosure plate, thereby improving the stability during subsequent enclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after three-dimensional separation in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Vertical rod; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Insert rod; 4. Enclosure plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Fixed bolt; 7. Limit plate; 8. Torsion plate; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Folding plate; 12. Teeth; 13. Movable groove; 14. Placement plate; 15. Insert plate; 16. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a protective device for a steel structure building includes two left and right vertical rods 1 and a protective plate 4 arranged between them. The left and right vertical rods 1 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a fixing plate 2, and the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing plate 2 are fixedly connected with an insertion rod 3. The interior of the protective plate 4 is movably connected to the surface of the insertion rod 3, and both sides of the surface of the protective plate 4 are rotatably connected to support plates 5 for supporting them. The internal thread of one end of the support plate 5 is connected to a fixing bolt 6, so that after one end of the support plate 5 contacts the ground, the support plate 5 can be fixed as the fixing bolt 6 rotates, and the bottom of the surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 14, and the top of the placement plate 14 contacts the bottom of the protective plate 4. In this way, the enclosure plate 4 can be auxiliary supported to facilitate the stable placement and fixation of the enclosure plate 4 on the surface of the insertion rod 3. A torsion disk 8 is provided on the surface of the vertical rod 1. The back of the torsion disk 8 is fixedly connected to the first gear 9 through a rotating rod. The top of the first gear 9 is meshed with a second gear 10. The surface of the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rod 1. The upper and lower parts of the vertical rod 1 are movably connected with folding plates 11. A plurality of teeth 12 are fixed on the opposite sides of the upper and lower folding plates 11. The lower folding plate 11 is meshed with the first gear 9 through the teeth 12, and the upper folding plate 11 is meshed with the second gear 10 through the teeth 12. The other end of the folding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the insertion plate 15.

[0024] The upper and lower parts of the vertical rod 1 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 16, and the surface of the fixed rod 16 is movably connected to the inside of the folding plate 11, so as to provide auxiliary support for the folding plate 11 and maintain its stability during movement.

[0025] Both sides of the surface of the enclosure plate 4 are rotatably connected to the limit plate 7, and the inner side of the limit plate 7 is used in conjunction with one end of the support plate 5, so that the support plate 5 can be auxiliary limited to prevent it from being rotated out at will when stored.

[0026] A movable groove 13 is formed on the surface of the vertical rod 1 , and the torsion plate 8 is located inside the movable groove 13 , so that the torsion plate 8 does not protrude from the surface of the vertical rod 1 , thereby preventing the torsion plate 8 from being accidentally touched.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the two vertical rods 1 can be fixed with bolts. After the fixing is completed, the staff can move the enclosure plate 4, and then align the insertion holes on both sides of the enclosure plate 4 with the surface of the insertion rod 3 to insert the enclosure plate 4 so that the enclosure plate 4 is placed on the top of the placement plate 14. Then the torsion plate 8 can be rotated to drive the first gear 9 to rotate, and at the same time drive the second gear 10 to rotate. As the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 rotate, the upper and lower folding plates 11 can be driven to move to the right together through the teeth 12, and the upper and lower folding plates 11 can be moved to the right together. The movable plug plate 15 moves together so that the plug plate 15 can be located on the surface of the plug rod 3, thereby limiting the enclosure plate 4. Thereafter, the limit plate 7 can be rotated to cancel the limit on the support plate 5, and then the support plate 5 is driven to flip over and fixed to the support plate 5 by the fixing bolt 6 to facilitate the support of the enclosure plate 4. When the enclosure plate 4 is subsequently disassembled and assembled, the torsion disk 8 can be reversed and the above operation can be repeated to make the plug plate 15 return to the inside of the vertical rod 1, thereby canceling the limit on the enclosure plate 4, and finally the enclosure plate 4 can be removed.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure building enclosure device, comprising two left and right vertical rods (1) and an enclosure plate (4) arranged therebetween, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed plate (2) is fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right vertical rods (1), and the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed plate (2) are fixedly connected to the insertion rods (3). The interior of the enclosure plate (4) is movably connected to the surface of the insertion rod (3), and both sides of the surface of the enclosure plate (4) are rotatably connected to support plates (5) for supporting the enclosure plate (4); A torsion plate (8) is arranged on the surface of the vertical rod (1), the back of the torsion plate (8) is fixedly connected to a first gear (9) via a rotating rod, a second gear (10) is meshed above the first gear (9), and the surface of the second gear (10) is rotatably connected to the interior of the vertical rod (1); A folding plate (11) is movably connected to the upper and lower folding plates (11) inside the vertical rod (1). A plurality of teeth (12) are fixed on the opposite sides of the upper and lower folding plates (11). The lower folding plate (11) is meshed with the first gear (9) through the teeth (12), and the upper folding plate (11) is meshed with the second gear (10) through the teeth (12). The other end of the folding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (15).

2. The enclosure device for a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the interior of the vertical rod (1) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (16), and the surface of the fixed rod (16) is movably connected to the interior of the folding plate (11).

3. The enclosure device for a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the surface of the enclosure plate (4) are rotatably connected to the limit plate (7), and the inner side of the limit plate (7) is used in conjunction with one end of the support plate (5).

4. The enclosure device for a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (13) is provided on the surface of the vertical rod (1), and the torsion plate (8) is located inside the movable groove (13).

5. The enclosure device for a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the fixing plate (2), and the top of the placement plate (14) is in contact with the bottom of the enclosure plate (4).

6. The enclosure device for a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support plate (5) is internally threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (6).