Wire-line coring and reaming drilling tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rope coring and reaming drilling tool which comprises a shell, a hole is formed in the outer side face of the shell, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, and a motor is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the connecting frame. A rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor through a coupler, a drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and comprises a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell, a rotating ring is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the limiting ring, and a rotating pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring; the bottom end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a drilling disc; a stabilizing mechanism penetrates through the outer side face of the shell. The wire-line coring and reaming drilling tool has the effect of reducing friction force when a rock core is taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rope coring, in particular to a rope coring and hole-reaming drill tool. Background Art

[0002] Rope coring is an advanced drilling technology that is of great significance in fields such as geological exploration. During the rope coring process, cores are taken through a special drilling tool system. A special rope channel is provided in the drill pipe. When the drill bit reaches a certain depth at the bottom of the well, the inner tube containing the core can be quickly extracted from the drill pipe to the ground using a rope without lifting the entire drill pipe. This technical advantage is significant. It greatly reduces the time for drilling and drilling, and improves drilling efficiency. At the same time, it can effectively avoid the disturbance of the hole wall caused by frequent lifting of the drill pipe, reduce the incidence of accidents in the hole, and ensure the continuity and stability of the drilling work. Rope coring technology is also crucial for obtaining high-quality core samples. It can provide more accurate and complete geological information for geological research, mineral exploration, etc., help scientists and engineers to have a deeper understanding of underground geological structure and mineral distribution, and provide strong technical support for resource development and geological science research.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN206144501U discloses a rope coring system, which includes a drill pipe and a core barrel, a rope retracting mechanism, a hoisting rope, and a coring mechanism. The coring mechanism includes a suction mechanism, a mounting frame, a friction reduction mechanism, a line position adjustment mechanism, and two clamping arms. The line position adjustment mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the friction reduction mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the mounting frame, and the two clamping arms are mounted on the mounting frame. The bottoms of the two clamping arms are provided with claws for hooking the spearhead, and the suction mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. This rope coring system uses the suction mechanism to tighten the two clamping arms, thereby clamping the core barrel. This ensures that even when the friction between the drill pipe and the core barrel increases, the core barrel will not separate from between the two clamping arms.

[0004] Similar to the above application, there are still the following deficiencies:

[0005] There is greater friction when the core is taken out. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model discloses a rope coring and reaming drill tool, which aims to solve the technical problem of relatively large friction when taking out the rock core.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rope coring and reaming drilling tool comprises an outer shell, an outer side surface of the outer shell is provided with a hole, the upper surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner cavity of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is installed with a rotating rod through a coupling, the bottom end of the outer shell is provided with a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism comprises a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell, the outer surface of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the rotating ring, the lower surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a rotating tube, and the bottom end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a drill disc; the outer side surface of the outer shell is penetrated by a stabilizing mechanism.

[0009] By setting up a motor, after connecting to the power supply and turning on the switch, the rotating rod can be rotated, thereby causing the drilling mechanism to rotate. By setting up the drilling mechanism, the rock core can be drilled when the rotating rod rotates. By setting up a limit ring, the rotating ring can be limited so that the rotating ring can rotate on the outer surface of the limit ring, thereby causing the rotating tube to rotate. By setting up a drill disc, the extension can be drilled when the rotating tube rotates. By setting up a stabilizing mechanism, the rock core can be limited when it is taken out, so that the rock core can be moved up stably.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the drilling mechanism also includes a rotating disk, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the motor, the lower surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the rotating circle, the inner cavity of the rotating tube is slidably connected to a sliding tube, the upper surface of the sliding tube is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a spear head, the inner wall of the sliding tube is fixedly connected to a washer, and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding tube is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring.

[0011] By arranging a rotating disk and a connecting plate, the rotating disk and the connecting plate can be rotated when the rotating rod rotates, thereby causing the rotating circle to rotate. By arranging a sliding tube, it can slide in the inner cavity of the rotating tube. By arranging a spear head, it can be connected to a rope, thereby allowing the sliding tube to be pulled. By arranging a washer and an anti-slip ring, the friction between the sliding tube and the rock core can be increased.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the stabilizing mechanism includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame passes through the outer surface of the outer shell, a track groove is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the track groove provided on the outer surface of the fixed frame, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, and a roller is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block away from the sliding sleeve.

[0013] By providing a fixed frame and opening a track groove on the outer side of the fixed frame, the sliding sleeve can slide stably on the outer side of the fixed frame. By providing a spring, the sliding sleeve can be squeezed, so that the sliding sleeve is always subjected to an extrusion force toward the outer shell. By providing a rotating block and a roller, rotation can be generated in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, and the roller can be rotated when the core moves.

[0014] As can be seen from the above, a rope coring and reaming drill has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] First: by setting up a motor, after connecting to the power supply and turning on the switch, the rotating rod can be rotated, thereby causing the drilling mechanism to rotate. By setting up the drilling mechanism, the core can be drilled when the rotating rod rotates. By setting up a limit ring, the rotating ring can be limited so that the rotating ring can rotate on the outer surface of the limit ring, thereby causing the rotating tube to rotate. By setting up a drill disc, the extension can be drilled when the rotating tube rotates.

[0016] Secondly, by setting a stabilizing mechanism, the rock core can be limited when it is taken out, so that the rock core can be moved up stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a rope coring and reaming drill tool proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of a rope coring and reaming drill tool proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of a rope coring and reaming drill tool proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of a rope coring and reaming drill tool proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism of a rope coring and reaming drill tool.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Housing; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Drilling mechanism; 7. Stabilizing mechanism; 61. Rotating disk; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Limiting ring; 64. Rotating ring; 65. Rotating tube; 66. Drilling disk; 67. Sliding tube; 68. Connecting rod; 69. Spearhead; 610. Washer; 611. Anti-slip ring; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Sliding sleeve; 73. Fixed block; 74. Spring; 75. Rotating block; 76. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] The utility model discloses a rope coring and reaming drill tool which is mainly used in scenarios where there is a large friction force when taking out the rock core.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 A rope coring and reaming drilling tool comprises a shell 1, the outer side of the shell 1 is provided with a hole, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod 2, the top of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 3, the inner cavity of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is installed with a rotating rod 5 through a coupling, the bottom end of the shell 1 is provided with a drilling mechanism 6, and the drilling mechanism 6 includes a limiting ring 63, the limiting ring 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 1, the outer surface of the limiting ring 63 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 64, the lower surface of the rotating ring 64 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube 65, and the bottom end of the rotating tube 65 is fixedly connected to a drill disc 66 ; A stabilizing mechanism 7 is passed through the outer side of the shell 1. By setting the motor 4, the rotating rod 5 can be rotated after the power is connected and the switch is turned on, and then the drilling mechanism 6 is rotated. By setting the drilling mechanism 6, the core can be drilled when the rotating rod 5 rotates. By setting the limiting ring 63, the rotating ring 64 can be limited so that the rotating ring 64 can rotate on the outer surface of the limiting ring 63, and then the rotating tube 65 is rotated. By setting the drill disc 66, the extension can be drilled when the rotating tube 65 rotates. By setting the stabilizing mechanism 7, the core can be limited when it is taken out, so that the core can be moved up stably.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the drilling mechanism 6 further comprises a rotating disk 61, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 5 away from the motor 4. A connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk 61, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner circle of the rotating ring 64. By arranging the rotating disk 61 and the connecting plate 62, when the rotating rod 5 rotates, the rotating disk 61 and the connecting plate 62 can be rotated, thereby rotating the rotating ring 64. A sliding tube 67 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating tube 65. The upper surface of the sliding tube 67 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 68, and the end of the connecting rod 68 is fixedly connected with a spear head 69. By setting the sliding tube 67, it can slide in the inner cavity of the rotating tube 65. By setting the spear head 69, it can be connected with the rope, so that the sliding tube 67 can be pulled. The inner wall of the sliding tube 67 is fixedly connected with a washer 610, and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding tube 67 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring 611. By setting the washer 610 and the anti-slip ring 611, the friction between the sliding tube 67 and the rock core can be increased.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the stabilizing mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 71, which passes through the outer surface of the housing 1. A track groove is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame 71. By providing the fixed frame 71 and providing the track groove on the outer side of the fixed frame 71, the sliding sleeve 72 can slide stably on the outer side of the fixed frame 71. The sliding sleeve 72 is slidably connected to the track groove on the outer surface of the fixed frame 71. The outer side of the sliding sleeve 72 is fixedly connected to a spring 74. The end of the spring 74 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 73. The fixed block 73 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 71. By providing the spring 74, the sliding sleeve 72 can be squeezed, thereby causing the sliding sleeve 72 to be subjected to an extrusion force always toward the housing 1. A rotating block 75 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 72. A roller 76 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 75 away from the sliding sleeve 72. By providing the rotating block 75 and the roller 76, rotation can be generated in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 72, thereby causing the roller 76 to rotate when the core moves.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the operator places the device in the rock core, connects the motor 4 to the power supply and turns on the switch, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the rotating disk 61 and the connecting plate 62 to rotate, and then the rotating circle 64 rotates on the outer surface of the limit ring 63, and then the rotating tube 65 and the drill disc 66 rotate, and the rock core is drilled. After that, the rock core enters the inner cavity of the sliding tube 67, and then the spear head 69 is pulled to remove the rock core.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wireline coring and reaming drill, comprising a housing (1), wherein the outer side of the housing (1) is provided with a hole, wherein: The upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), the top end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (3), the inner cavity of the connection frame (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is installed with a rotating rod (5) through a coupling, the bottom end of the shell (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism (6), the drilling mechanism (6) includes a limiting ring (63), the limiting ring (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (1), the outer surface of the limiting ring (63) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (64), the lower surface of the rotating ring (64) is fixedly connected to a rotating tube (65), and the bottom end of the rotating tube (65) is fixedly connected to a drill disc (66); the outer side surface of the shell (1) is penetrated by a stabilizing mechanism (7).

2. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (6) further comprises a rotating disk (61), wherein the rotating disk (61) is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod (5) away from the motor (4), and a connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk (61), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the rotating ring (64).

3. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the rotating tube (65) is slidably connected to a sliding tube (67), the upper surface of the sliding tube (67) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (68), and the end of the connecting rod (68) is fixedly connected to a spearhead (69).

4. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: A washer (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube (67), and an anti-slip ring (611) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding tube (67).

5. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a fixing frame (71), the fixing frame (71) passes through the outer surface of the housing (1), and a track groove is provided on the outer side surface of the fixing frame (71).

6. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (72) is slidably connected to a track groove provided on the outer surface of the fixed frame (71); a spring (74) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding sleeve (72); an end of the spring (74) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (73); and the fixing block (73) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the fixed frame (71).

7. The wireline coring and reaming drill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating block (75) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (72), and a roller (76) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block (75) away from the sliding sleeve (72).

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