Coal mine geology sampling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine geology sampling device which comprises a fixing frame, a sampling mechanism used for coal mine geology sampling is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and the sampling mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixing plate, a sliding rod, a collecting pipe, a fixing plate, a first motor, a first packing auger, a fixing frame, a separating bin and a second packing auger. An L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the fixing frame, sliding rods are movably inserted into the four corners of the surface of the outer side of the L-shaped fixing plate, collecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the sliding rods, and fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the positions, at the upper ends of the collecting pipes, of the surfaces of the sliding rods. According to the utility model, the two discharge ports are arranged, soil conveyed out before the auger is inserted into a target depth can be discharged from one discharge port, and soil conveyed out after the auger is inserted into the target depth can be discharged from the other discharge port, so that a better sampling effect can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a coal mine geological sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Coal geological sampling is a crucial step in the exploration and mining process. It involves collecting representative samples from the coal ore body for subsequent analysis, testing, or identification. The goal is to understand the coal's composition, properties, processing performance, and industrial value. By sampling and analyzing the coal's composition (such as combustible materials, non-combustible materials, and harmful impurities) and characteristics, the coal type and industrial grade are determined. Evaluating the industrial value of coal provides basic data for its processing, utilization, sales, and environmental assessment.

[0003] However, in the prior art, such coal mine geological sampling devices, such as the Chinese patent application No. 202220772393.8, are used for coal mine geological sampling devices. Coal mine samples are sampled by an auger that rises and falls and rotates. However, after sampling, the samples are taken out and directly transferred to the aggregate bucket. However, when the auger rotates, the geological material just transported up may not be the required sampling depth, and the surface geological soil will also be transported to the aggregate bucket. In this way, there is no separation structure, resulting in poor sampling effect of the device. Therefore, an improved coal mine geological sampling device is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine geological sampling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The cam is secured to the upper portion of the frame by an L-shaped latch, and the lower portion of the L-shaped latch is secured to the lower portion of the frame by an L-shaped latch.

[0006] Preferably, a first discharge port is provided on one side of the lower end of the separation bin, and a second discharge port is provided on the side of the lower end of the separation bin away from the first discharge port. Through the two discharge ports, the soil layer transported out before the auger is inserted into the target depth can be discharged from the first discharge port, and after the auger is inserted into the target depth, the second auger is reversed, so that the soil layer at this time can be discharged from the second discharge port. In this way, the soil layer discharged by the first auger can be automatically separated, thereby achieving a better sampling effect.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the separation bin, and the second motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft where the second auger is located, so that the second auger can be driven to rotate by the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding rod. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The sliding rod and all structures fixedly connected to the sliding rod can be driven up and down by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, so that the first dragon can be inserted into the soil layer, so that sampling work can be carried out.

[0009] Preferably, a roller is movably provided on one side of the lower end of the fixed frame via a rotating shaft, and the roller can facilitate the movement of the entire pushing device.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is movably provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame, and the filter plate can be installed as needed. The filter plate of this device is fastened to the fixed frame by interference fit, and the filter plate can be installed when oversampling samples needs to be filtered, so that only small samples can enter the separation chamber.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model utilizes the continuously rotating first auger to transport the sample to the sampling tube and the upper end of the fixed frame. Then the sample can slide from the fixed frame into the separation chamber. At this time, the device has two discharge ports. Before the auger is inserted into the target depth, the soil layer transported out can be discharged from the first discharge port. After the auger is inserted into the target depth, the second auger is reversed, and the soil layer at this time can be discharged from the second discharge port. In this way, the soil layer discharged by the first auger can be automatically separated, thereby achieving a better sampling effect.

[0013] 2. When using the utility model, the filter plate can be installed as needed. The filter plate is fitted on the fixed frame with interference fit. When oversampling samples need to be filtered, the filter plate can be installed. In this way, only small samples can enter the separation chamber, thereby eliminating the need for subsequent sample sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coal mine geological sampling device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a coal mine geological sampling device according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a rotation view of the handle of a coal mine geological sampling device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model is a coal mine geological sampling device Figure 2 Magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. L-shaped fixed plate; 3. slide bar; 4. collection tube; 5. fixed plate; 6. first motor; 7. first auger; 8. fixed frame; 9. separation chamber; 10. second auger; 11. first discharge port; 12. second discharge port; 13. second motor; 14. electric push rod; 15. roller; 16. connecting plate (16); 17. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a coal mine geological sampling device, including a fixed frame 1, a sampling mechanism for coal mine geological sampling is set in the middle of the fixed frame 1, the sampling mechanism includes an L-shaped fixed plate 52, a slide rod 3, a collection tube 4, a fixed plate 5, a first motor 6, a first auger 7, a fixed frame 8, a separation chamber 9, and a second auger 10. An L-shaped fixed plate 52 is fixedly set in the middle of the surface of the fixed frame 1, and slide rods 3 are movably inserted at the four corners of the outer surface of the L-shaped fixed plate 52. A collection tube 4 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slide rod 3, and a fixed plate 5 is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide rod 3 at the upper end of the collection tube 4. A first motor 6 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed plate 5, and a first hinge is movably provided at the lower end of the fixed plate 5 through a rotating shaft. The power output shaft end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the middle of the first hinge. A fixed frame 8 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the collection tube 4, and a separation bin 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame 8, and a second auger 10 is movably provided inside the separation bin 9 through a rotating shaft.

[0021] A first discharge port 11 is provided on one side of the lower end of the separation bin 9, and a second discharge port 12 is provided on the side of the lower end of the separation bin 9 away from the first discharge port 11. The device has two discharge ports. When the auger is inserted into the target depth, the soil layer transported out can be discharged from the first discharge port 11. When the auger is inserted into the target depth, the second auger 10 is reversed, and the soil layer at this time can be discharged from the second discharge port 12. In this way, the soil layer discharged by the first auger 7 can be automatically separated, thereby achieving a better sampling effect.

[0022] A second motor 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the separation chamber 9. The second motor 13 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft of the second auger 10. The second motor 13 can drive the second auger 10 to rotate.

[0023] An electric push rod 14 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed frame 1, and a connecting plate 16 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding rod 3. The movable end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. The sliding rod 3 and all structures fixedly connected to the sliding rod 3 can be driven up and down by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 14, so that the first dragon can be inserted into the soil layer, so that sampling work can be carried out;

[0024] A roller 15 is movably provided on one side of the lower end of the fixed frame 1 through a rotating shaft, and the roller 15 can facilitate the movement of the entire device;

[0025] A filter plate 17 is movably engaged on one side of the surface of the fixed frame 8. The filter plate 17 can be installed as needed. The filter plate 17 of this device is engaged with the fixed frame 8 by interference fit. When oversampling samples need to be filtered, the filter plate 17 can be installed, so that only small samples can enter the separation chamber 9.

[0026] Working principle: When using this device, the first auger 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 6, and then the electric push rod 14 is extended to push the first auger 7 downward. In this way, the continuously rotating first auger 7 can transport the sample to the sampling tube and the upper end of the fixed frame 8. Then the sample can slide from the fixed frame 8 to the inside of the separation bin 9. At this time, this device has two discharge ports. When the auger is inserted into the target depth, the soil layer transported out can be discharged from the first discharge port 11. When the auger is inserted into the target depth, the second auger 10 is reversed, and the soil layer at this time can be discharged from the second discharge port 12. In this way, the soil layer discharged by the first auger 7 can be automatically separated, thereby achieving a better sampling effect.

[0027] When the device is used, the filter plate 17 can be installed as needed. The filter plate 17 is fitted on the fixed frame 8 by interference fit. When over-sampling samples need to be filtered, the filter plate 17 can be installed. In this way, only small samples can enter the separation chamber 9, thereby eliminating the need for subsequent sample sorting work.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal mine geological sampling device, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A sampling mechanism for coal mine geological sampling is provided in the middle of the fixed frame (1), and the sampling mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixed plate (52), a slide bar (3), a collection tube (4), a fixed plate (5), a first motor (6), a first auger (7), a fixed frame (8), a separation chamber (9), and a second auger (10). An L-shaped fixed plate (52) is fixedly provided in the middle of the surface of the fixed frame (1), and slide bars (3) are movably provided at the four corners of the outer surface of the L-shaped fixed plate (52). A collection tube (4) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slide bar (3). ), a fixed plate (5) is fixedly provided on the surface of the sliding rod (3) at the upper end of the collection tube (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed plate (5), a first hinge is provided at the lower end of the fixed plate (5) through a rotating shaft, a power output shaft end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the middle of the first hinge, a fixed frame (8) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the collection tube (4), a separation chamber (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame (8), and a second auger (10) is provided inside the separation chamber (9) through a rotating shaft.

2. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge port (11) is provided on one side of the lower end of the separation bin (9), and a second discharge port (12) is provided on a side of the lower end of the separation bin (9) away from the first discharge port (11).

3. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the separation bin (9), and the second motor (13) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft where the second auger (10) is located.

4. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (14) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed frame (1), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the slide rod (3), and a movable end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16).

5. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (15) is movably provided on one side of the lower end of the fixed frame (1) via a rotating shaft.

6. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is movably engaged and provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame (8).

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