Pluggable melting-free optical distribution box

By introducing positioning, combing and engaging mechanisms into the optical distribution box, and using torque springs and magnets to fix cables, the problem of loose connection of the optical distribution box in vibration or external environment is solved, achieving more stable connections and higher equipment reliability.

CN223272716UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26NANJING KEYEKANG OPTOELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422829086.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing optical distribution boxes are affected by vibration or external environment, the plug-and-removal connection positions are easily loosened or fall off, affecting the normal use of the equipment.

Method used

The combination design of the positioning mechanism, carding mechanism and engaging mechanism is adopted to provide torque force with torque springs, magnet adsorption and rubber ring fixing cables to ensure the stability and sealing of the connection.

Benefits of technology

Enhance the stability of the connection, improve the reliability and service life of the equipment, and ensure the cleanliness and safety of the internal structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical distribution boxes, and discloses a plug-in type melting-free optical distribution box, which comprises a shell and a closing cover arranged at the top of the shell, the front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism used for reinforcing a plug-in component, the front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug-in ports, and the plug-in ports are fixedly connected with the closing cover. The interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a carding mechanism used for arranging wires, and the four corners of the top of the shell are fixedly connected with clamping mechanisms used for fixing the closing cover. The positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is detachably connected to the front end of the shell through a bolt, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a fixing rod. According to the utility model, the extension rod and the supporting block are driven by the torque force generated by the torque spring, so that the external connection wire is stabilized between the positioning block and the base plate, and cable loosening or falling caused by shaking is avoided, thereby enhancing the connection stability, improving the reliability of equipment and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical distribution boxes, in particular to a plug-in type non-melting optical distribution box. Background Art

[0002] A fuse-free optical distribution box refers to an optical distribution box that does not require fuse protection and is usually used in fiber-optic communication networks. Such equipment is usually used in the wiring system of telecommunications or broadband networks to manage and protect optical fiber lines. The fuse-free optical distribution box does not require traditional optical fiber fusion splicing technology and can achieve optical fiber connection through plug-in connectors, thereby reducing construction complexity and saving time and cost.

[0003] The optical distribution box contains a fiber splicing module, wiring module, and adapter panel, facilitating fiber splicing and patch cord management. Through its scientific layout design, the optical distribution box simplifies fiber splicing and maintenance processes. It is widely used in scenarios such as FTTH (Fiber to the Home) and fiber backbone networks, and is a key device for ensuring the stability of fiber-optic communication networks.

[0004] In the prior art, some optical distribution boxes are connected by plugging and unplugging during use, but the plugging and unplugging positions are not fixed, which may cause the connection positions to loosen or fall off due to vibration or external environment, thereby affecting the normal use of the equipment. Therefore, a plug-in, non-melting optical distribution box is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a plug-in type non-melting optical distribution box, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the connection position may become loose or fall off due to vibration or external environment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plug-in, non-melting optical distribution box, comprising a shell and a closing cover mounted on the top thereof, wherein the front end of the shell is fixedly connected to a positioning mechanism for reinforcing the plug-in components, the front end of the shell is fixedly connected to a plurality of plug interfaces, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected to a combing mechanism for arranging the wires, and the four corners of the top of the shell are fixedly connected to a snapping mechanism for fixing the closing cover;

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is detachably connected to the front end of the shell by bolts, the inner wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a hollow tube, and torque springs are sleeved on both sides of the outer side of the fixing rod, the front end of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of extension rods, and the ends of the plurality of extension rods away from the hollow tube are fixedly connected to a support block, the outer side of the support block is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and the front end of the shell is fixedly connected to a support assembly;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The combing mechanism includes a limiting plate 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, the top of which is rotatably connected to a limiting plate 2, the adjacent sides of the limiting plate 1 and the limiting plate 2 are both fixedly connected to magnets, and the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber rings;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The locking mechanism includes four blocks, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the shell respectively. The end of the block away from the shell is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the bottom of the rotating block contacts the top of the closing cover;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The four corners of the closing cover are each provided with a notch, and the outer portion of the block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The support assembly includes a support plate, the rear end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a pad, and the pad and the positioning block are both made of rubber implant material;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A plurality of grooves are formed on a side of the pad away from the support plate, and one side of the positioning block contacts one side of the pad;

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] Blind grooves are provided on both sides of the closing cover, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the present invention, the torque force generated by the torque spring drives the extension rod and the support block to firmly fix the external cable between the positioning block and the pad, thereby preventing the cable from loosening or falling off due to shaking, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the rotating block, magnetic attraction, and rubber ring work together to effectively organize and secure the cables within the housing, preventing them from becoming loose or moving, improving the neatness of the internal structure and the stability of the connection. The closed cover design ensures a secure closure of the housing, enhancing the safety and durability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a plug-in type non-melting optical distribution box proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a combing mechanism of a plug-in type non-melting light distribution box proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Shell; 2. Closing cover; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Hollow tube; 304. Torque spring; 305. Extension rod; 306. Support block; 307. Positioning block; 308. Support assembly; 30801. Support plate; 30802. Pad; 4. Plug interface; 5. Combing mechanism; 501. Limiting plate 1; 502. Limiting plate 2; 503. Magnet; 504. Rubber ring; 6. Engaging mechanism; 601. Block; 602. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a plug-in type non-melting optical distribution box, comprising a housing 1 and a closing cover 2 mounted on the top thereof. Both sides of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates to facilitate the stable installation of the housing 1. Both sides of the closing cover 2 are provided with blind grooves (such as the attached Figure 3 The front end of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism 3 for reinforcing the plug-in components, so that the external interface can be more stably fixed on the distribution box to avoid loosening of the interface due to external shaking. The front end of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug interfaces 4, which facilitates the connection of external devices and improves the diversity of the interface. The interior of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a combing mechanism 5 for arranging the wires, so that the internal wires or optical fibers can be arranged more neatly to avoid the risk of failure caused by clutter.

[0034] The combing mechanism 5 includes a limiting plate 1 501, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, providing stable support. The top of the limiting plate 1 501 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 2 502, and the internal wires can be conveniently clamped by rotating the limiting plate 2 502. The adjacent sides of the limiting plate 1 501 and the limiting plate 2 502 are fixedly connected with magnets 503. When the two magnets 503 are close to each other, they will automatically adsorb, so that the wires are firmly fixed between the limiting plates, ensuring that the internal wires are not scattered due to shaking. The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with multiple rubber rings 504, which can further fix the wires and play a double fixing role, thereby increasing the reliability of cable management. The four corners of the top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a snap-fit ​​mechanism 6 for fixing the closing cover 2, ensuring that the closing cover 2 will not fall off easily during use, thereby improving the sealing and protectiveness of the equipment.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The locking mechanism 6 includes four blocks 601, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the housing 1 to provide a firm support for the closing cover 2. The four corners of the closing cover 2 are each provided with a notch (as shown in the attached Figure 3(as shown), allowing block 601 to be smoothly inserted therein, thereby enhancing the securing effect of closing cover 2. The exterior of block 601 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, enabling smooth sliding and facilitating the installation and removal of closing cover 2. A rotating block 602 is rotatably connected to the end of block 601 away from housing 1. Rotating block 602 can rotate within a range of 90 degrees to securely secure the cover. The bottom of rotating block 602 contacts the top of closing cover 2, allowing closing cover 2 to be securely closed on housing 1, enhancing the overall sealing of the device.

[0036] refer to Figure 2 The positioning mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301, which is detachably connected to the front end of the housing 1 by bolts, so that the user can disassemble and assemble the positioning mechanism 3 as needed. The inner wall of the fixing plate 301 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 302. By rotating the fixing rod 302, its position can be more conveniently adjusted during the installation process to adapt to different wiring requirements. The outside of the fixing rod 302 is rotatably connected to a hollow tube 303. The hollow tube 303 can move flexibly with the rotation of the fixing rod 302, which is convenient for the fixing operation of the external cable. Torque springs 304 are sleeved on both sides of the outside of the fixing rod 302. When connecting the external cable, the torque spring 304 provides the necessary torque force to ensure a stable connection. One end of the torque spring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube 303, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 301. In this way, stable torque support can be provided to prevent loosening.

[0037] The front end of the hollow tube 303 is fixedly connected to a plurality of extension rods 305. Driven by the hollow tube 303, the extension rods 305 move downward to better support the external cables. The ends of the plurality of extension rods 305 away from the hollow tube 303 are fixedly connected to a support block 306. The support block 306 provides a stronger support force for the positioning block 307 to prevent the external cables from sliding. The outside of the support block 306 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 307. The positioning block 307 is used in conjunction with the pad 30802 to provide a stable positioning point for the external cables. The front end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a support assembly 308. The support assembly 308 includes a support plate 30801. The rear end of the support plate 30801 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell 1, so that the positioning block 307 and the pad 30802 can be firmly fixed on the shell 1.

[0038] The top of the support plate 30801 is fixedly connected to a pad 30802. The pad 30802 has multiple grooves on the side away from the support plate 30801. These grooves are used to accommodate external cables, making the cables more stably fixed in the distribution box and avoiding the possibility of the cables loosening due to vibration or movement. One side of the positioning block 307 contacts one side of the pad 30802. When the connection is completed, it can effectively clamp the external cable, thereby improving the fixing effect of the cable. The pad 30802 and the positioning block 307 are both made of rubber. The rubber material has a certain degree of flexibility. While ensuring the fixing effect, it can also protect the cables and prevent the cables from being damaged due to long-term stress.

[0039] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, the rotating block 602 is rotated so that the rotating block 602 fits into the notch of the closing cover 2. At this time, the closing cover 2 can be removed through the blind slots on both sides of the closing cover 2;

[0040] At this time, the second limiting plate 502 can be rotated to place the wire inside the shell 1 between the arc-shaped groove between the first limiting plate 501 and the second limiting plate 502. Then, by rotating the second limiting plate 502, the two magnets 503 are brought close to each other for adsorption, thereby sealing the wire. Then, the placed wire is pressed from the top of the rubber ring 504, so that the wire enters the inside of the rubber ring 504 and is further restricted, thereby arranging the wire inside the shell 1. After arranging, the closing cover 2 is placed on the top of the shell 1. At this time, the block 601 can pass through the notch of the closing cover 2. Then, the rotating block 602 is rotated 90 degrees so that the rotating block 602 is pressed against the closing cover 2, thereby closing the closing cover 2.

[0041] Finally, connect the external interface to the plug interface 4, and generate torque through the torque spring 304, so that the hollow tube 303 will drive the extension rod 305 to move downward, and the extension rod 305 will drive the support block 306 to push the positioning block 307 against the external wire. At this time, the external wire will be restricted between the positioning block 307 and the pad 30802, located in the groove of the pad 30802, so that the external wire can remain stable and avoid loosening or falling off due to external shaking, thereby improving the connection stability and increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plug-in type non-melting optical distribution box, comprising a housing (1) and a closing cover (2) mounted on the top thereof, characterized in that: The front end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning mechanism (3) for reinforcing the plug-in component, the front end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of plug interfaces (4), the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a combing mechanism (5) for arranging the threads, and the four top corners of the housing (1) are fixedly connected to a snapping mechanism (6) for fixing the closing cover (2); The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), the fixing plate (301) being detachably connected to the front end of the housing (1) via bolts, the inner wall of the fixing plate (301) being rotatably connected to a fixing rod (302), the outside of the fixing rod (302) being rotatably connected to a hollow tube (303), both sides of the outside of the fixing rod (302) being sleeved with a torque spring (304), the front end of the hollow tube (303) being fixedly connected to a plurality of extension rods (305), the ends of the plurality of extension rods (305) being fixedly connected to a support block (306) away from the hollow tube (303), the outside of the support block (306) being fixedly connected to a positioning block (307), and the front end of the housing (1) being fixedly connected to a support assembly (308).

2. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing mechanism (5) includes a limiting plate 1 (501), the bottom of the limiting plate 1 (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the top of the limiting plate 1 (501) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 2 (502), the adjacent sides of the limiting plate 1 (501) and the limiting plate 2 (502) are fixedly connected to a magnet (503), and the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber rings (504).

3. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) comprises four blocks (601), the four blocks (601) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the shell (1), respectively; one end of the block (601) away from the shell (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (602), and the bottom of the rotating block (602) is in contact with the top of the closing cover (2).

4. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the closing cover (2) are each provided with a slot, and the outside of the block (601) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot.

5. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: The support assembly (308) comprises a support plate (30801), the rear end of the support plate (30801) is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing (1), the top of the support plate (30801) is fixedly connected to a pad (30802), and the pad (30802) and the positioning block (307) are both made of rubber.

6. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the torque spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube (303), and the other end of the torque spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (301).

7. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are provided on a side of the pad (30802) away from the support plate (30801), and one side of the positioning block (307) is in contact with one side of the pad (30802).

8. The pluggable, non-melting optical distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blind grooves are provided on both sides of the closing cover (2), and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the housing (1).