Waste power battery recycling and processing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste power battery recycling and processing device, which belongs to the technical field of battery recycling and comprises a processing table, a clamping component and an unwinding component. A supporting frame is mounted on one side of the surface of the machining table, and a mounting plate is mounted at the top of the supporting frame. A rotating motor is installed on one side of the top of an installation shell, the rotating motor rotates to drive a driving belt wheel at the output end to rotate, the driving belt wheel rotates to drive a driven belt wheel to rotate through a transmission belt, and the driven belt wheel drives a clamping block at one end of a connecting rod to rotate along with the driving belt wheel. After the shelled waste battery is clamped in the clamping block, the clamping block rotates to drive the battery to rotate, the diaphragm is conveniently unwound and detached, manual pulling and detaching of the diaphragm are replaced, the machining efficiency is improved, the collecting pool is formed in the position, located at the bottom of the clamping block, of the surface of the machining table, and when the diaphragm is unwound, the diaphragm falls into the collecting pool, so that collection is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recycling, in particular to a waste power battery recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy electric vehicles, the number of scrapped power batteries is increasing. The recycling of used power batteries has become a major factor affecting industrial development. To avoid wasting resources, when the power lithium batteries in new energy vehicles or new energy electric vehicles are eliminated, battery recycling equipment is needed to recycle the retired power lithium batteries. Existing battery packs require manual removal of the separators inside them during disassembly and recycling. Manual disassembly and removal can be harmful due to contact with the skin, and manual efficiency is low, making it inefficient for the large-scale recycling of used batteries. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a waste power battery recycling and processing device to solve the problem that the diaphragm inside the existing battery pack needs to be manually pulled out during disassembly and recycling proposed in the above background technology. On the one hand, manual disassembly and contact with the skin can easily cause harm to the body. Secondly, manual efficiency is low and cannot meet the needs of recycling and disassembling large quantities of waste batteries.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste power battery recycling and processing device, comprising a processing table, a clamping assembly and an unwinding assembly;

[0005] Wherein: a support frame is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table, and a mounting plate is installed on the top of the support frame;

[0006] The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably mounted on the bottom end of a mounting plate, a stepper motor is mounted on one end of the mounting plate, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, two adjustment blocks are slidably mounted on the surface of the bidirectional screw, a mounting housing is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two adjustment blocks, and a clamping block is mounted on the bottom of the mounting housing;

[0007] The unwinding assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting shell, a driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor, a connecting rod is mounted in the middle of the clamping block, a driven pulley is mounted on one end of the connecting rod, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention: support blocks are connected on both sides of the adjustment block, a limit block is installed on the top of the support block, slide rails are installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the limit blocks are slidably installed on the surface of the slide rails.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a mounting frame is installed on the surface of the processing table, a fixed platform is provided on the top of the mounting frame, a pneumatic push rod is installed on one side of the fixed platform, and a pressure plate is installed on the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention: guide rails are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame, a slider is installed at the bottom of the fixed platform, the slider is slidably installed on the surface of the guide rails, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a collection pool is provided on the surface of the processing table at the bottom of the clamping block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a switch panel is installed on one side of the processing table, the stepping motor, rotary motor, pneumatic push rod and electric telescopic rod are all electrically connected to the switch panel, and the switch panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) A rotating motor is installed on one side of the top of the mounting shell. When the rotating motor rotates, it drives the driving pulley at the output end to rotate. The driving pulley rotates through the transmission belt to drive the driven pulley to rotate. The driven pulley drives the clamping block at one end of the connecting rod to rotate. When the shelled used battery is clamped inside the clamping block, the clamping block rotates to drive the battery to rotate, making it easier to unwind and remove the diaphragm, instead of manually pulling and removing the diaphragm, thereby improving price efficiency;

[0015] (2) Through the provided clamping assembly, when the stepper motor at the bottom end of the mounting plate rotates, the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw drives the adjustment block installed on the surface sliding to follow the rotation. Since support blocks are installed on both sides of the adjustment block, the limit block on the top of the support block slides on the surface of the slide rail installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, so that when the bidirectional screw rotates, the adjustment block slides along the bidirectional screw. The relative sliding adjustment of the two adjustment blocks drives the clamping block at the bottom of the mounting shell to move, thereby clamping and fixing the battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the unwinding component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate installation structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Bidirectional screw; 42. Stepping motor; 43. Adjusting block; 44. Mounting shell; 45. Clamping block; 5. Unwinding assembly; 51. Rotating motor; 52. Driving pulley; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Driven pulley; 55. Transmission belt; 6. Support block; 7. Limit block; 8. Slide rail; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Fixed table; 11. Pneumatic push rod; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Guide rail; 14. Slider; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Collection tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4 A waste power battery recycling and processing device includes: a processing table 1, a clamping component 4 and an unwinding component 5; a support frame 2 is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table 1, and a mounting plate 3 is installed on the top of the support frame 2;

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The clamping assembly 4 includes a bidirectional screw rod 41 rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 3, a stepping motor 42 is mounted on one end of the mounting plate 3, and the output end of the stepping motor 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 41. Two adjusting blocks 43 are slidably mounted on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 41, and a mounting shell 44 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two adjusting blocks 43. A clamping block 45 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell 44. Support blocks 6 are connected to both sides of the adjusting block 43, and a limit block 7 is mounted on the top of the support block 6. Slide rails 8 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 3, and the limit block 7 is slidably mounted on the surface of the slide rail 8.

[0024] During specific use: when the stepper motor 42 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 rotates, it drives the bidirectional screw rod 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 41 drives the adjustment block 43 installed on the surface slidingly to follow and rotate. Since support blocks 6 are installed on both sides of the adjustment block 43, the limit block 7 on the top of the support block 6 slides on the surface of the slide rail 8 installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, so that the bidirectional screw rod 41 rotates and the adjustment block 43 slides along the bidirectional screw rod 41. The relative sliding adjustment of the two adjustment blocks 43 drives the clamping block 45 at the bottom of the mounting shell 44 to move, thereby clamping and fixing the battery pack.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 The unwinding assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 51 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting shell 44, a driving pulley 52 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 51, a connecting rod 53 is mounted in the middle of the clamping block 45, and a driven pulley 54 is mounted on one end of the connecting rod 53, and the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 54 are connected by a transmission belt 55.

[0026] During specific use: a rotating motor 51 is installed on one side of the top of the mounting shell 44. After the rotating motor 51 rotates, it drives the active pulley 52 at the output end to rotate. The active pulley 52 rotates and drives the driven pulley 54 to rotate through the transmission belt 55. The driven pulley 54 drives the clamping block 45 at one end of the connecting rod 53 to rotate. When the shelled used battery is clamped inside the clamping block 45, the clamping block 45 rotates to drive the battery to rotate, which is convenient for unwinding and removing the diaphragm, instead of manually pulling and removing the diaphragm, thereby improving price efficiency.

[0027] See also Figure 4 A mounting frame 9 is installed on the surface of the processing table 1, and a fixed platform 10 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 9. A pneumatic push rod 11 is installed on one side of the fixed platform 10, and a pressure plate 12 is installed on the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 11.

[0028] During specific use: a mounting frame 9 is installed on the surface of the processing table 1, a fixed platform 10 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 9, a pneumatic push rod 11 is installed on one side of the fixed platform 10, and a pressure plate 12 is installed on the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 11. When one end of the diaphragm is taken out and placed on the surface of the fixed platform 10, the pneumatic push rod 11 is controlled to drive the pressure plate 12 to press the diaphragm, so that one end of the diaphragm can remain fixed when the clamping block 45 rotates and unwinds, which is convenient for unwinding and taking out.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 Guide rails 13 are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 9, and a slider 14 is installed at the bottom of the fixed platform 10. The slider 14 is slidably installed on the surface of the guide rails 13. An electric telescopic rod 15 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 9, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 10.

[0030] During specific use: a guide rail 13 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 9, and a slider 14 installed at the bottom of the fixed platform 10 slides on the surface of the guide rail 13. When the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the fixed platform 10 to move, it is convenient to push the pressure plate 12 on the top of the fixed platform 10 close to the clamping block 45, so as to facilitate clamping the diaphragm. After the diaphragm is clamped, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the fixed platform 10 to retract, so that the compressed diaphragm is tightened, which is convenient for unwinding and removal.

[0031] See also Figure 1 A collecting pool 16 is provided on the surface of the processing table 1 at the bottom of the clamping block 45 .

[0032] During specific use: the surface of the processing table 1 is located at the collection pool 16 opened at the bottom of the clamping block 45. When the diaphragm is unwound, it falls into the collection pool 16 for easy collection.

[0033] See also Figure 1 A switch panel is installed on one side of the processing table 1. The stepping motor 42, the rotating motor 51, the pneumatic push rod 11 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are all electrically connected to the switch panel, and the switch panel is electrically connected to the external power supply.

[0034] In specific use: when the switch panel is connected to the external power supply, the stepping motor 42, the rotating motor 51, the pneumatic push rod 11 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are powered and operated under control; when the switch panel is disconnected from the external power supply, the device stops operating.

[0035] A rotating motor 51 is installed on one side of the top of the mounting shell 44. When the rotating motor 51 rotates, it drives the active pulley 52 at the output end to rotate. The active pulley 52 rotates and drives the driven pulley 54 to rotate through the transmission belt 55. The driven pulley 54 drives the clamping block 45 at one end of the connecting rod 53 to rotate. When the shelled used battery is clamped inside the clamping block 45, the clamping block 45 rotates to drive the battery to rotate, making it easier to unwind and remove the diaphragm, instead of manually pulling and removing the diaphragm, thereby improving price efficiency.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste power battery recycling and processing device, characterized in that: include: A processing table (1), wherein a support frame (2) is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table (1), and a mounting plate (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (2); A clamping assembly (4), the clamping assembly (4) comprising a bidirectional screw (41) rotatably mounted on the bottom end of a mounting plate (3), a stepping motor (42) being mounted on one end of the mounting plate (3), an output end of the stepping motor (42) being fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (41), two adjustment blocks (43) being slidably mounted on the surface of the bidirectional screw (41), a mounting housing (44) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two adjustment blocks (43), and a clamping block (45) being mounted on the bottom of the mounting housing (44); The unwinding assembly (5) includes a rotating motor (51) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting housing (44), a driving pulley (52) fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (51), a connecting rod (53) mounted in the middle of the clamping block (45), a driven pulley (54) mounted on one end of the connecting rod (53), and the driving pulley (52) and the driven pulley (54) are connected to each other through a transmission belt (55).

2. The waste power battery recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (6) are connected to both sides of the adjustment block (43), a limit block (7) is installed on the top of the support block (6), and slide rails (8) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (3), and the limit block (7) is slidably installed on the surface of the slide rail (8).

3. The waste power battery recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (9) is installed on the surface of the processing table (1), a fixed platform (10) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (9), a pneumatic push rod (11) is installed on one side of the fixed platform (10), and a pressure plate (12) is installed at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod (11).

4. The waste power battery recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rails (13) are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (9), a slider (14) is installed at the bottom of the fixed platform (10), and the slider (14) is slidably installed on the surface of the guide rails (13). An electric telescopic rod (15) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (9), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform (10).

5. The waste power battery recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting pool (16) is provided on the surface of the processing table (1) at the bottom of the clamping block (45).

6. The waste power battery recycling and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch panel is installed on one side of the processing table (1); the stepping motor (42), the rotating motor (51), the pneumatic push rod (11) and the electric telescopic rod (15) are all electrically connected to the switch panel, and the switch panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.

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